小学英语语法归纳与总结.docx
《小学英语语法归纳与总结.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学英语语法归纳与总结.docx（53页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
小学英语语法归纳与总结
名词单复数形式变化练习题
box__________pencil_____________watch________star______________door__________window__________bag__________bowl____________book_________dog_________________cat__________flower__________-_____tree_________chair________________people_______girl_________________man_________woman______________policeman__________policewoman_________tooth______________goose________________doctor_____________teacher______________child_____________student______________eye______________ear________________photo____________map_______________picture__________desk_______________life____________leaf_______________half____________shelf_______________wolf____________bird______________panda____________lion______________fish______________deer____________sheep______________candy_____________family_____________baby_____________toy________________car_____________bus________________cup_____________bottle_____________lake______________hill_______________wall_____________stamp____________Chinese__________festival_____________mountain____________floor_______________noodle______________fruit________________dumpling___________apple______________pear________________vegetable___________grape_______________banana_____________cherry______________watermelon__________orange______________ox__________________foot_______________arm________________leg________________necklace____________game______________computer___________mouse_____________dish_______________tomato____________potato_____________onion_____________cabbage___________kite_______________ship______________chopstick__________spoon____________cloth_____________pant_____________shirt____________hat______________cap_____________sweater___________sock____________gift_______________present_________lantern____________sister__________brother____________light__________key______________monkey________tiger____________rabbit__________snake___________animal__________frog____________toad____________shoe____________knife____________fan______________glass____________rose____________brush__________bear___________son__________uncle____________aunt____________eraser____________plane____________
冠词练习题
一、基础题
1.Thereis_______houseinthepicture.Thereis________oldwomannear______house.
A.an;a;theB.a;an;theC.the;a;anD.a;the;an
2.Hehasalreadyworkedfor______hour.
A.theB.anC.aD.不填
3.Aliceisfondofplaying______piano.
A.theB.anC.aD.不填
4.Beyond____stars,theastronautsawnothingbut_____space.
A.不填；theB.the;theC.不填，不填D.the;不填
5.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!
A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What
6.—WhereisJack?
—Ithinkheisstillin______bed,buthemightjustbein______bathroom.
A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
7.Whendoyouhave_____breakfasteveryday?
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
8.Manypeoplearestillin_____habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.
A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填
二、加强题在空白处填入/、a、an或the。
1._______milkisfood.________milkinthiscuphasgonebad.
2.---Doyoulikeplaying_________football?
---Yes.ButIhaveonly_________basketball.
3.Doyouknow_______girlon________anothersideof________lake?
4.There's________"u"and________"s"in________work"use".
5.Shesays________animalscant'slivewithout__________air,either.
6.Hisfather,whois________honestman,isteachingin________university.
7.Whichisheavier,________elephantor________horse?
8.________coldwindwasblowingfromthenorth.
9.Heisalwaysreadytohelp_________oldand________young.
10.________Greensaretravelingin_________SouthChinA.
11.Although________mostofusliketodrinkbeer,thosewhodrink________mostare_______leasthealthy.
12.Xiaomeisaw_________interestingfilmlastnight.________filmwasabout_________kinddoctor.
13.Youcanhave_________secondtryifyoufail_______firsttime.
14.Tomwentto_________schoolasusual,buthedidn'tknowhisfatherwentto________schoolforaparentmeeting.
15.________knowledgebeginswith_________practice.
16.---Mum,whatshallwehavefor_______dinner?
---Dumplings.
---Oh,what_______wonderfuldinner!
Ienjoyitverymuch.
17._________PLAwasfoundedon__________August1st,1927
18._______Kingscametousat_________noon.
19.Thescientistsfrom________UnitedStateslivein__________NinthStreet.
20.Thedoctortohim,"Take________medicinetwice________day.Stayin_________bedandyou'llbebettersoon."
21.September10this____________Teachers'Day.
22.Mr.Blackarrivedhereon__________Tuesdaymorning.
23.Therearefourseasonsin_______year.________firstseasonisspring.Itis__________bestoneof__________four.
24.Somepeoplehavebeento_________moon,in_______spaceship.
25._______Chinais_________oldcountrywith_________longhistory
26.Theyareliving______happylifenow.
27.______bagon______deskismine.
28.Thereis______emptyboxonthetable.
29.Doyoulike______musicofthefilm"Titanic"?
30.On______Saturday,Istayin______bedtill12:
00.
31.______BrownshavebeentoChinatwice.
32.Don'tmakeanynoisein______class.
33.Thisissuch______interestingstorythatyoumustlistentoit.
34.NextweektheywillgotoAustraliaby______air.
35.Whichisbigger,______sunor______moon?
36.ThismorningIbought_____newspaperand_____magazine._______newspaperisinmybagbutIdon'tknowwhereIput______magazine.
37.Isaw______accidentthismorning.______carcrashedinto______tree.______driverof______carwasn'thurtbut______carwasbadlydamageD.
38.Therearetwocarsparkedoutside:
______blueoneand_______greyone._______blueoneismyneighbour’s;Idon'tknowwho______ownerof_______greyoneis.
39.Myfriendslivein_______oldhousein_______smallvillage.Thereis_______beautifulgardenbehind_______house.Iwouldliketohave______gardenlikethat.
人称代词练习题一
一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.
2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3. （He / His）name is Mark.
4. What’s（she / her）name?
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
7. （I/ My）am Ben.
8. （She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / you）.
10. How old is （he / his）
二．填空。
1.（她） is a student.
2. （我） am a student, too.
2. （我） want （你） to do it today.
3. ___ （他） like apples.
4. Can （你） help me?
5. （他） is a student.
三．选择
1．－What’s _____ name?
－_____name is Lucy.
A. you…My B. your … My C. yours…My
2．______is my sister. A. Her B She C He
3. She is_______ student. _____name is Panpan.
A. she / Her B he / His C. her /Her
4. He is not well. _____toe hurts. A. her B. his C. she
5. I am ten. ____name is Nini. A. my B My C. She
6.I don’t like milk. _____mother don’t like milk too. A. I B. my C. My
四．把下列句子变换单词顺序使之成为正确的一句话
1． do you what do
_______________________________
2. What like you do
_________________________________
3. want I books two
_________________________________
1、I 和me.
我是一名学生。
_____ am a student. 妈妈喜欢我。
Mother likes ______.
2、We 和 us.
我们是中国人。
_______ are Chinese. 父母爱我们。
Parents love ______.
3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。
（你能翻译下列句子吗？
试一试！
） 你是一名学生。
我喜欢你。
你们是学生。
我爱你们。
4、你能推出she 和 her的位置吗？
她是一名护士。
______ is a nurse. 你能帮助她。
You can help ______.
5、He和 him
他是我的朋友。
______ is my friends. （想想用he还是him呢？
） 我想和他一起玩。
I want to play with ______.
6、it 的用法。
-Where is my car?
-_____ is over there.
指天气 It is raining outside. 指气候 It is cold in Harbin. 指时间 -What time is it ?
-It’s six o’clock.
7、they和 them.
_______ are listening to the radio.
There are some cats, I like _____ very much.
1、_____（我） am a teacher.
2、My father is talking with______（我） 3、_______ are Chinese.（我们） 4、Her sister is helping ______.（我们） 5、_____ are a beautiful girl.（你） 6、_____ are students.（你们） 7、____ is a cat.（它）
8、______ are playing football.（他们）
9、______ often goes to the park after school.（他） 10、My dog likes _____.（她）
物主代词
形容词性物主代词：
我的____ 你的____ 他的____ 她的____ 它的____
我们的_____ 你们的_____ 他们的______
名词性物主代词：
我的_____ 你的_____ 他的____ 她的_____ 它的_____
我们的_____ 你们的_____ 他们的_____
你知道形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别吗？
1、.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。
This is my book. 这是我的书。
We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2、名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。
He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
综合检测。
一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.
2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3. （He / His）name is Mark.
4. What’s（she / her）name?
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
7. （I/ My）am Ben.
8. （She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / you）.
10. How old is （he / his）
二、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a bookstore. _____ likes _____ work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. _____go to school together.3. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago.
4. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses.
5. I have many friends. Some of _____ are good at English.
6. May I use _____ bike?
_____is broken.
7. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane.
动词表示人或事物的动作或状态。
根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为四类，分别是实义动词（指某个具体的静态如：
think,love等或动态如：
run,walk等）、系动词（常用的是be,feel,get,look,taste等）、助动词（常用的是do,does,did等用来构成否定句及疑问句）、情态动词（常用的有can,m
升级会员 