徐州市高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习12及答案.docx
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徐州市高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习12及答案
徐州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习(12)及答案
2015高考英语(附解析答案)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoescapetheir________,somepeopledrinkalcohol.
A.characterB.evidence
C.pressureDtemper
解析 此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。
答案 C
2.Itwasyouratherthanyoursister________toruntheshopafteryourparentsretired.
A.whowere B.thatwas
C.whowas D.whomwere
解析 考查强调结构和主谓一致。
强调结构中被强调的是主语部分youratherthanyoursister,指人,一般用who;ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致,故选A。
答案 A
3.Itisfashionabletodriveacar,buttodriveacarisnotnearlyasdifficultasitisimaginedonconditionthatyou________thespecializedrules.
A.giveupB.sticktoC.insistonD.connectto
解析 考查短语动词的辨析。
根据句子的意思分析,此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”;短语insiston表示“坚持应该做某事”,后面一般不跟名词作宾语。
答案 B
4.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmayget________overbyacar.
A.torunB.run
CtoberunD.running
解析 语境逻辑制约,该空表示被小汽车碾过去,应填过去分词,构成getrun系表结构。
答案 B
5.Hefeltrather________ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.
A.inplaceB.intheway
C.bythewayD.outofplace
解析 考查介词短语的用法。
outofplace“不适当的,不恰当的”,反义词为inplace;intheway“碍事,挡道的”。
答案 D
6.It________thetwinswhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.
A.wasB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
解析 强调句。
强调主语“thetwins”,系动词的单复数形式和it保持一致。
答案 A
7.Whatyousaidintheclassmeetingyesterdaywasindeedaninjury________thegirl’spride.
A.on B.in
C.down D.to
解析 词组搭配。
aninjurytoaperson’spride表示“对某人自尊心的伤害”。
句意为:
昨天你在班会上所讲的话的确伤害了那个女孩的自尊心。
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答案 D
8.Aftereveryone________,themeetingbegan.
A.insteadofthemB.tooktheirplace
C.tookmyplaceD.intheirplace
解析 “就座”应用takeone'splace结构,everyone相应的形容词性物主代词their,故选B项。
答案 B
9.Asisknowntousall,itwasfromtheroleof“XuSanduo”thatWangBaoqiang’sactingcareer________.
A.tookup B.tookin
C.tookoff D.tookdown
解析 考查动词短语。
takeup拿起,接受,开始,从事,继续,占据;takein接受,让……进入,理解,包括,欺骗;takeoff脱掉,起飞,事业腾飞;takedown取下,记下,拆卸。
句意为:
众所周知,王宝强的演艺事业正是从许三多这一角色开始腾飞的。
答案 C
10.Shethoughtitwasworthwhileforhertoteachinthesmallvillagetomakea________tothelifeofthechildrenthere.
A.differenceB.sense
C.studyD.discovery
解析 考查名词辨析。
此处用makeadifference表示“有影响;起作用;有关系”。
答案 A
11.Chinahasmadea________todoallitcantohelpthetsunamihitregionsofAsia.
A.devotionB.commitment
C.allowanceD.combination
解析 考查名词辨析。
makeacommitment作出承诺。
答案 B
12.—Look!
What'sthematterwiththeman?
—Hemustbeknockedforheis________fromawoundinhishead.
A.burningB.bleeding
C.chokingD.aching
解析 此处的bleeding表示“流血”,后接介词from,表示“从……流出血来”。
答案 B
13.Theyapologizedtomyfriendforthe________,butexplainedthatapersonwhohadusedthesamenameashiswasresponsibleforanumberofrecentrobberies.
A.treamentB.manner
C.inconvenienceD.behaviour
解析 treatment意为“治疗”,manner意为“方法,方式”,inconvenience意为“不便”,behaviour意为“举止,行为”。
答案 C
14.Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou.Couldyouspareafewminutes________?
A.ifnecessary B.ifpossible
C.ifso D.evenifso
解析 句意为:
我想和你谈一会儿。
如果可能,你能抽出几分钟时间吗?
ifpossible如果可能;ifnecessary如果有必要;ifso如果这样;evenifso即使是这样。
根据句意选B。
答案 B
15.________ouradvertisedprogrammewewillbeshowingafilmtonight.
A.InplaceofB.Intermsof
C.IncaseofD.Inmemoryof
解析 句意:
今晚我们将放映一部电影以替代广告节目。
inplaceof意为“替代”,符合句意。
其他选项中,intermsof意为“从……角度”;inmemoryof意为“为了纪念……”,都可排除。
答案 A。
单项选择
16.Themomentyoustepon_________boardtheshiptotheUSA,youmusthaveanopenedmindtowards_________newenvironmentyouface.
A.a;不填 B.a;the
C.不填;the D.the;the
17.Asweallknow,theInternetwillletpeoplehave______tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.
A.access B.way C.means D.entrance
18.WhenIsaytwohours,_______ includestimeforeating
A.as B.which C.what D.that
19.Thiscollegeallowsstudentstodeveloptheirowninterests,to______ extenttheywished.
A.whoever B.whatever C.however D.whenever
20.Tohisdisappointment,hisnewjobdoesn’t______hisinterests.
A.applyto B.correspondto
C.caterto D.subscribeto
21.—Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar?
—Mypleasure.______wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular.
A.Handled B.Handling C.Tohandle D.Beinghandled
22.—Willanotherfiftybeenough?
—Justtwentywill_______.
A.do B.work C.suit D.fit
23.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,______fromkindergartenstohighschools.
A.ranged B.torange C.ranging D.havingranged
24.TheTVplay______thestoryofBrotherSharp(犀利哥)willbemadesoon.
A.beingbasedon B.basedon C.bebasedon D.basingon
25.JustasAlanM.Eddison_______it,“Moderntechnology_______ecologyanapology.”
A.says;owes B.puts;makes
C.said;owed D. put;owes
26.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honoursthepeople ______thevaluable
contributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.
A.whose B.of whom C.that D.of which
27.—Rememberthefirsttimewe_______,Ed?
—Ofcourse,Ido.You______asongonthestage.
A.havemet;sang B.met;sang
C.met;weresinging D.havemet;havesung
28.Itwasnotuntildark_______hefound_______hethoughtwasthewaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what B.that;that C.when;what D.when;that
29.—Let’sgoshoppingafterschool.
—_______Callformeatanytime.
A.Notexactly. B.Youbet.
C.Solong. D.Soundsgood.
30.Itwasvery_______ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelatefortheparty.
A.particular B.considerate
C.admirable D.courageous
【参考答案】
16—20CADBB 21—25BACBD 26—30BCADB
【浙江省名校新高考研究联盟第一次联考】
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、c和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.—TheterribleearthquakethathappenedinWenchuancausedmorethan60,000deaths.
—________.
A.QuiteOkB.That’sthecaseC.IagreeD.Certainly
2.________M(m)oneyplaysanimportantrolein________materialworld.Butyoucan’texpectittogiveyourealhappiness.
A.A;theB.不填;aC.不填;theD.The;the
3.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.
A.allowedtodoB.allowingtodo
C.allowedtoD.allowingto
4.—Theexperimentisofparticularimportance.
—Isee.Wewillcarryonwithit________wecangetenoughmoneyornot.
A.whetherB.thoughC.unlessD.until
5.________hearingthenewsthatShenzhouⅧwassentintospace,weshouted________joy.
A.At;byB.At;withC.On;byD.On;with
6.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.
A.incaseofB.inreturnfor
C.intermsofD.inadditionto
7.—ShallIcallyouJamesorJim?
—,butmyfriendscallmeJimforshort.
A.AllrightB.EitherC.RightD.Neither
8.Atnoontheygottoahill,______stoodatemple.
A.onthetopofthatB.onwhichthetop
C.onthetopofwhichD.onthetopatwhich
9.Facedwiththose________problemssuchasglobalwarming,peopleindifferentpartsoftheworld
todayaresupposedtoworkhandinhand.
A.temporaryB.widespread
C.ridiculousD.universal
10.Wearealwaysencouragedtobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.
A.whyB.howC.whatD.which
11.Ifyou________smoke,pleasegooutside.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may
12.They________ allthedetailsoftheplanagaintomakesurethattheprojectwouldgosmoothly.
A.gotthroughB. wentinto
C.gotoverD.wentthrough
13.Heapologizedassoonasherealizedwhathehaddone.________,hewroteanicelittlenotetome.
A.SimilarlyB.ObviouslyC.StrangelyD.Actually
14.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMariaupset?
—________theEnglishexam.
A.FailingB.AsshefailedC.FailedD.Becauseoffailing
15.—Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?
—IafterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.
A.havelookedB.hadlookedC.wouldlookD.waslooking
16.Shehasjustgraduatedfromanursingschoolandisgoingtoenterthenursing________.
A.performanceB.presentationC.professionD.preference
17.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didIrealizeB.didn’tIrealize
C.hadn’tIrealizedD.hadIrealized
18.We’dbetterconsiderallthepossibilities________beforeweworkouttheplan.
A.inadvanceB.bychanceC.onpurposeD.ontime
19.Thebosscommandedthatthetask________inanhour.
A.wasfinishedB.befinished
C.shouldfinishD.wouldbefinished
20.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?
—________.I’vebookedatableatMichel’srestaurantforthisevening.
A.Whatthen?
B.I’mafraidso.C.HowcouldI?
D.Forsure.
【参考答案】
1-5BCCAD6-10CBCDC11-15BDDAD16-20CAABC
【南充高中高三第六次月考】
语法与词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.“Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreettothatavenue,officer.”
“_____”
A.That’sallrightB.Youaresure
C.HowdareyousaythatD.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse
2.Thougheveryparentadmitsthatreadingcontributestobettermindoftheirchild,yetlet’sfaceit,whohasgottime?
A.a:
theB.a;/C.the;theD.the;/
3.Theirproductsenjoy30percentofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefine.
A.featuresB.shareC.possessionD.sales
4.Havinggotuplatethismorning,Mikeranasfastashecould_______tocatchthebus.
A.hopeB.tohope C.hopedD.hoping
5.Owingtoheavytrafficjams,manype