山西省临汾一中学年高二上学期期中英语试题.docx
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山西省临汾一中学年高二上学期期中英语试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分,共10页,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填涂在试卷后面的答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shecan'ttypetheletternow.
B.Sheplanstowritenletterherself.
C.Shedoesn’tunderstandtheman’srequest.
2.WhatdidthewomandowhileshewasinBrighton?
A.Shestayedinahotel
B.Shelivednearacampus.
C.Shecamp«doutside.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inasupermarket.
B.Inakitchen.
C.Inalibrary.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theprofessorhaschangedhisreadingtask.
B.Somestudentsatthebackcan'theartheprofessor.
C.Someofthestudentsarenotontheprofessor'sclasslist.
5.Whoisthewoman?
A.Acollegestudent.B.Ahighschoolstudent.CAcollegeteacher.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirdate.B.Aclassmeeting.C.Preparationforatest.
7.WhenwillthewomanandSarahreviewlessonsprobably?
A.After4:
10.B.At3:
10.C.Before4:
10.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmuchdoesthepackageweigh?
A.1.25kilograms.B.1.35kilograms.C.12.5kilograms.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Makeacall.B.Fillinaform.C.Leavethepostoffice.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Students.B.Tourguides.C.Teachers.
11.HowlongwillJanestayinGreece?
A.Amonth.B.Afortnight.C.Aweek.
12.WhatwillPauldothissummer?
A.GotoGreece.B.Takeasummerjob.C.Visithisparents.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Therepairmanmighttrytooverchargeher.
B.There'ssomethingwrongwithhercar.
C.Goodrepairmenarenotavailable.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherrepairman?
A.Hetakesadvantageofher.
B.Heisreliable.
C.Heisselfish.
15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookshop.B.Inahospital.C.C.Inarestaurant.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanfeltveryhungry.
B.Thewoman'scarbrokedownbefore.
C.Itwillcostmuchtorepairthewoman'scar.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowoftendoesMrsRyangolothesupermarket?
A.Everyweek.B.Everynight.C.Everyfourdays.
18.Whyisthesalesgirlangry?
A.Kellyiscryinglouderandlouder.
B.Tessaiseatingfoodinthesupermarket.
C.Jeffhasknockedoversomebottlesofsoda.
19.Howmanypeoplearementionedbythespeaker?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.
20.HowmightMrsRyanfeelwhensheleavesthesupermarket?
A.Happy.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所绐的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出佳选项。
A
TheO.HenryMuseum
TheaimoftheO.HenryMuseumistocollect,preserve,andinterpretartifacts,worksandarchival(档案的)materialsrelativetotheauthor,forliterary,educational,andhistoricalpurposesthatareaccessibletothepublic.Themuseumwassetupin1934,undertheauthorityoftheCityofAustin,andisbothaNationalRegisterPropertyandaNationalLiteraryLandmark.
TheO.HenryMuseumisopenfromWednesdaytoSunday,noonto5:
00pm.Admissionisfree.Toursarealsoavailableforfree.Pleasecontactthemuseumatleastoneweekinadvancetoscheduleatourforagroupof10ormore.Meteredparkingisavailableonthestreetinfrontofthemuseum.Themuseum'sgiftshophasforsaleT-shirts,coffeemugs,DVDs,andanarrayofbooksbyandaboutO.Henry.
Grouptours:
Weaskforone-weekadvancenoticeofgroupsmorethan10people,includingschools,churchgroups,andorganizations.
Donations:
Donationsgreatlybenefitthemuseumanditsprograms.Inquireaboutcontributing.
Volunteer:
Contactusaboutvolunteeringatthemuseum.Wearecurrentlyinneedofagardenerandavolunteerdocent(讲解员).
Staff:
ValerieBennett,Curator
valerie.Bennett@ci.austin.tx.us
MichaelHoinski,Culture&ArtsEducationSpecialist
michael.hoinski@ci.austin.tx.us
ElizabethTaylor,Doccnt
Location:
409EastFifthStreet,Austin,Texas78701
21.Accordingtothetext,wecanknowtheO.HenryMuseum.
A.openstothepublicforawholeday
B.wonitsfamewhenitwassetup
C.leachespeoplehowtowriteliteraryworks
D.focusoncollectingworksofO.Henry
22.WhenvisitingtheO.HenryMuseum,visitorscan.
A.buybookswrittenbyO.Henry
B.getpaidbybecomingadocent
C.getmanydonationsfromthemuseum
D.parkcarsnearthemuseuminanylime
23.Whatisamustifaschoolteacherplanstotakeherstudentstovisitthemuseum?
A.Goingthereonaworkday.
B.Contactingthemuseuminadvance.
C.Donatingsomemoneytothemuseum.
D.Preparingwelltobeherstudents’guide.
B
Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridethebikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone."saidChristie.
Thenweworkedoutaplan:
WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout.I'llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine.I’lltakesomeoneout.
Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof"MommyandMe"time.Christie'sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,’’Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn'thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.
JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKeruie.Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeaksAndanotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.
The"Mommyandme”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild—talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeservestobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.
24.Whatwastheauthorandherneighbor'splan?
A.Toleachtheirchildrenhowtoslayalone.
B.Tochangetheirownchildren’sbadhabits.
CTomakeachildliveintheotherhomeforalongtime.
D.Tohelpeachotherspendsometimewithonechildatalime.
25.Howmanychildrendidtheauthorhave?
A.Five.B.Four.CThree.D.Two
26.Aftergoingthroughtheplan,theauthor'ssonsbecame.
A.braverB.clevererC.moreactiveD.moreselfless
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Havingbrothersandsistersisfun.
B.Everychildneedsparents'fullattention.
C.It'stiringtotakecareofothers'children.
D.Parentsshouldlookafterothers'children.
C
Peoplehavebeenactinglikepeople—inotherwords,they'vebeenmakingtools,creatingceremonies,andsharingfood—foralongtime.That'stheconclusionofarecentstudyfromSouthAfrica'ssoutherncoast.
There,inacavelyingabovethesea,researchesfromArizonaStateUniversityhavefoundevidencethathumanswerebehavinginsurprisinglycomplexwaysasearlyas164,000yearsago.Ourspecies,Homosapiens,appearedanestimated200,000yearsago.
ThecaveheldthreeimportantevidencesaboutthebehavioroftheseSloneAgepeople.
First,theresearchersfoundtheremainsofallkindsofshellfish.Thepeoplewholivedinthecaveprobablycollectedthesecreaturesfromrockyshoresandtidepoolsandbroughtthemtothecavetoeat.
TheresearchersconsidertheearlyAfricansmovetotheSouthAfricancoastbetween195,000and130,000yearsago.Aroundthatlime,theclimateinlandturnedrelativelycoldanddry.Therefore,therewerefewerplantsandanimalstocatawayfromthecoast.
Whentheseancientpeoplemovedtothecoast,theyprobablyexperiencedamajorculturalshift,theresearcherssuspect.That’sbecauseobservationsofmodernhunter-gatherersocietiessuggestthatmenaremorelikelytohuntforbiganimalswhenpeopleliveinland.Onthecoast,womenplayamoreimportantroleinprovidingfoodbygatheringplantsandshellfish
Asforthesecondclue,theresearchersunearthed57piecesofreddishpigment(颜料).Theresearchersthinkthatthecavehabitantsusedthepaintforcoloringtheirbodiesorforotherceremonies.Symbolicbehaviorisaclearlyhumanfeature.
Finally,thesearchdiscoveredover1,800stonetools,includingwellcraftedblades((刀片).Thesebladescameinvarioussizes.Thesmallestwerejustlessthanahalfinchwide.Ancientpeoplemayhaveattachedthesebladestotheendofasticktomakespearsorothertools.
28.WhydidtheearlyAfricansmovetotheSouthAfricancoastaccordingtothetext?
A.Toavoidcoldanddryweather.
B.Tolookforenoughfoodtoeat.
C.Toseektheculturaldevelopment.
D.Tocollectmoreshellfishtomaketools.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unearthed"inParagraph7mean?
A.Introduced.B.ProducedC.Used.D.Found.
30.Accordingtothetext,wecanlearnthatthecavehabitants.
A.mightmaketoolswithkindsofblades
B.couldhuntforfishintheseabyship
C.madealivingmainlybyeatingshellfish
D.knewhowtousecolorsforpaintinghouses
31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThefindingofStonet