新译林英语五年级上册语法知识+练习.docx
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五年级上册语法知识+练习
Unit 1Goldilocks and the three bears
知识点回顾:
1.Thereis+可数名词单数/不可数名词---There_____anappleonthetable.
---There_____somebreadonthetable.
(常见的不可数名词:
soup,juice,tea,milk,coffee,rice,bread,food,meat肉)
2.Thereare+可数名词复数---There_____someapplesonthetable.
3.Therebe句型的________原则---There______anappleandsomepearsinmybag.
---There______somepearsandanappleinmybag.
4..some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句或者否定句;a..---Youcanhave_______cakes.
b.---Therearen’t_______cakeshere.
C.---Doyouhave______cakes?
5.动词/介词+宾格---Therearethreebearsinfrontof________(she).
---Let______(I)havealook.
6.写宾格:
I_________we________you______they______she_______he________it________
小练笔:
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.There______(be)some beds in the house.
2.There______(be)some rice in the bowl(碗).
3.There______(be)a desk ,a chair and a football in the room.
4.There______(be)some bread and some apples on the table.
5.There______(be)any books in the school bag.
6.There______(be)any apple juice in the fridge.
7.There______(be)an orange and three pears in the basket.
8.I can see the pen between the _______(desk).
9.There________(be)any food in the fridge.
10.We_______(have)a new house.
11.The teacher is beside_______(he).
12.I’d like some______(soup).
13.How many_______(bear)are there?
14.I like________(cake) very much.
15.—______(be)you tired?
—No,I’m not.
16.Let’s______(eat) some cakes,Linda.Ok!
17.I like this_______(apple).
18.Look,they are________(they)books.
19.Here_______(be)the pie.
20.My uncle______(have)a cold.
21.I can see a cat beside_______(she).
根据首字母提示填空。
1.Look,there is a chair b_______ the bed.
2.I live in a new h_________with my parents.
3.She’s very h_________.There isn’t any cakes in the fridge.
4.This soup is too c______.
5.The girl is t________.She wants to go to bed.
6.The boy is a________to see a bear.
Unit 2 A new student
知识点回顾:
1.Isthereanappleonthetable?
肯定回答______________;否定回答_______________.
2.Arethereanyapplesonthetable?
肯定回答____________;否定回答______________.
3.Howmany+可数名词复数---Howmany_______(student)arethereinyourschool?
(注意people:
人,人们,单复数同形---Howmany_______(people)arethereinyourfamily?
4.基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序---Thereare_______(three)floorsinmyschool.
(注意:
序数词前面必须要有“the”)---Ourclassroomison________(three)floor.
5.动词/介词+宾格---Push_____(I),Bobby.(Push表示推,是动词)
---Therearesomeflowersinfrontof______(he)(of是介词)
6.Let+宾格+动词原形---Let’s________(go)and_______(play)./Letme______(see).
小练笔:
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.There are24______(classroom) in your school.
2._____(we)classroom is nice and clean.
3.Let’s go and _____(have)a look.
4._____(this)are the music rooms.
5.Let me show ______(she)around.
6.They are on the_______(two)floor.
7.There aretwo_________(art room)onthe______(one)floor.
8.There’re_______(three) floorsiinthisbuilding(大楼).
9.It’s time_________(have)lunch.
10.Don’t push_______(she),please.
11.There_________(be)three cups of tea on the table.
12.Look!
Those are________(they)new books.
13.---Can I have_________(some)milk?
---Sorry,There isn’t__________(some) milk here.
14.How many________(book)are there on the desk?
15.________(be)there a plate on the table?
16.There_________(be not)_________(some)birds in front of the house.
17.The computer room is on________________(one)floor.
18.Are there any________(library)in your school?
根据中文及首字母提示填空。
1.How many classrooms are there________________________(在我们的学校)?
2.My classroom is____________________________(在二楼).
3.Is there________________________(一间音乐教室)?
4.Bobby and Sam are___________________________(在操场上).
5.Now Bobby is___________________________(在秋千上).
6.The box is_____________________(如此重).
7.My father is sitting on a s_______sofa.
8.H______me!
There is a big tiger.
9.They f_______their cousin in his bedroom.
10.There’s a garden in f________of the house.
11.There is a picture b________the two windows.
12.They aren’t a_______books on the desk.
Unit3 Our animal friends
知识点回顾:
1.鼻子,嘴巴,尾巴等只有一个,用单数,前面要加a---Ihave_____bigmouth.
2.耳朵,眼睛,手臂,腿等成双成对的,用复数,后面要加“s”---Ihavebig____(eye).
(注意要么单数要么复数,不要出现abigeyes,alongears等错误写法)
3.can/can’t/don’t+动原---Itcan_____(jump)and____(run)./Don’t_____(shout).
4.he,she,it是第三人称单数,后面用动词三单形式has,疑问句用Does提问;
---She_____adog.---Doesshehaveadog?
Yes,____________.No,______________.
---He_____abird.---Doeshehaveabird?
Yes,___________.No,______________.
5.I,we,you,they不是第三人称单数,后面用动词原形have,疑问句用Do提问;
---I_____adog.---Doyouhaveadog?
Yes,______________.No,________________.
---We_____acat.---Doyouhaveacat?
Yes,______________.No,________________.
---They_____aparrot.---Dotheyhaveaparrot?
Yes,___________.No,___________.
6.下面四句话必须要会A:
kangaroosB:
polarbearsC:
baldeaglesD:
pandas
---Youcansee_________inChina.
---Youcansee_________intheUS.
---Youcans