北京市西城区中考二模英语试题及答案.docx

北京市西城区中考二模英语试题及答案.docx

《北京市西城区中考二模英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京市西城区中考二模英语试题及答案.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

北京市西城区中考二模英语试题及答案

北京市西城区2015年初三二模试卷

英语

2015.6

四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Mr.GreenteachesusEnglishandwealllove______.

A.himB.hisC.heD.Himself

22.—Whereshallwemeet?

—Howabout_______thebusstop?

A.overB.toC.atD.under

23.—_______isyourfavoritemovie?

—X-Man,ofcourse.

A.HowB.WhoC.WhoseD.What

24.Robinisagreatactor,______heisalsoagoodfather.

A.orB.butC.soD.and

25.—______Ihaveataste,Mom?

—I’mafraidyoucan’t.It’stoohot.

A.MustB.CanC.NeedD.Should

26.Heyoutheanswerassoonasheworksitout.

A.toldB.tellsC.willtellD.wastelling

27.—Whotocleantheclassroomyesterday?

—LiMing.

A.helpsB.helpedC.ishelpingD.willhelp

28.Hepaintingfor5yearsandhepaintswell.

A.learntB.waslearningC.haslearntD.willlearn

29.Therewasastrongwindlastnightandtheclouds.

A.wereblownawayB.willbeblownaway

C.blewawayD.blowaway

30.—Jessicawantstoknow.

—Tellherwe’llbetherebefore11:

00a.m.tomorrow.

A.whendidwearriveB.whenwearrived

C.whenwillwearriveD.whenwewillarrive

五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

JohnandMaryhadanicehomeandtwolovelychildren,aboyandagirl.OnceJohnwasaskedtogoonabusinesstripandMaryneededtogoalongtoo.Theyfoundababysittertocareforthe31andmadethetrip,returninghomealittleearlierthantheyhadplanned.

Astheydroveintotheirhometown,they32smoke,andtheywenttoseewhatitwas.Theyfoundahomeonfire.Marysaid,“Oh,well,itisn’tourhome.Let’sgo.”

ButJohndrove33andsaid,“ThehomebelongstoFredJoneswhoworksatthefactory.Hewouldn’tbeoffworkyet,maybethere’ssomethingwewoulddo.”“Ithassomethingtodowithus,”saidMary.

ButJohndroveup,stoppedandfoundthewholehouseonfire.Awomaninthestreetwascrying,“Thechildren!

34thechildren!

”Johngrabbed（抓）herbytheshouldersaying,“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!

”“Inthe35,”criedthewoman,“downthehallandtotheleft.”

AlthoughMarydidn’tagree,Johnwethisclothesand36forthebathroomwhichwasfullofsmokeandheat.Hefoundthedoorandgrabbedtwochildren,holdingoneundereacharm.Ashelefthecouldhearsomeothersoundlikecrying.Hesentthetwobadly37andnearlysuffocated（窒息）childrenintowaitingarms.Thenhewastoldtwomorechildrenwerestillinthere.Marygrabbedhisarmandshouted,“John!

Don’tgoback!

Thathousewillfalldowninanysecond!

”

Butheshookheroffandwentbackby38hiswaydownthesmoke-filledhallwayandintotheroom.Itseemedacenturyhadpassed39hefoundbothchildrenandstartedback.Theywerecoughingandheloweredhisbodytryingtogetsome40.Ashewalkeduptheendlesssteps,thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangelyfamiliaraboutthelittlebodies,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothesunlightandfreshair,hefoundthathehadjustsavedhisownchildren.

Thebabysitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.

31.A.childrenB.petC.gardenD.business

32.A.watchedB.recognizedC.noticedD.realized

33.A.fartherB.offC.backD.closer

34.A.FindB.GetC.MoveD.Hold

35.A.bathroomB.kitchenC.bedroomD.livingroom

36.A.lookedB.caredC.headedD.reached

37.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.sadD.sick

38.A.followingB.goingC.pushingD.feeling

39.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until

40.A.waterB.energyC.airD.light

六、阅读理解

A篇

Elizabeth

Blackwell

（1821-1910）

BorninEngland,ElizabethmovedtotheUnitedStateswhenshewas11yearsold.ShewasthefirstwomanintheU.S.tograduate（毕业）frommedicalschool.Shewasadoctorandateacher.In1857,Elizabethstartedamedicalschoolforwomen.

ShirleyChisholm

（1924-2005）

ShirleywasborninNewYorkCity.ShewasthefirstblackwomantoserveinCongress（国会）.Sheserveduntil1983.In1972,ShirleyranforPresident,whowasthefirstAfrican-Americanwomantodoso.

SandraO'connor

（1930-）

SandrawasborninTexas.Afterfinishinglawschool,Sandraworkedasalawer.Later,shewasajudge.In1981,SandrabecamethefirstwomantoserveontheU.S.SupremeCourt（美国最高法院）.Sheservedfor24years.

SallyRide

（1951-2012）

SallywasthefirstAmericanwomaninspace.Sherodeintospaceonthespaceshuttle（航天飞机）in1983whenshewas32.Afterthatmorethan42otherAmericanwomenflewinspace.ShealsotaughtphysicsattheUniversityofCaliforniainSanDiego.

41.WhendidElizabethstartamedicalschool?

A.In1857B.In1972C.In1981D.in1983

B.

42,WhendidShirleydoin1972?

A.ShemovedtotheUnitedStates.

B.SheranforPresident.

C.ShebegantoworkinNewYork.

D.Shefinishedlawschool.

43.WhooncetaughtphysicsinSanDiego?

A.ElizabethBlackwellB.ShirleyChishlom

C.SandraO’ConnorD.SallyRide

B

Thepassengerpigeon（旅鸽）usedtobeoneofthemostcommonbirdsontheearth.Acenturyago,theybecameextinct（灭绝）.ScientistBenNovakisworkingtobringthebirdsback.Here,heexplainstouswhyweshouldbringpassengerpigeonsbackfromextinct.

Thepassengerpigeonisnotthebirdthatyouprobablyknow.It'sbeengonefromtheworldfor100years.Itmeansthatfewlivingpeoplehaveeverseenoneflyinginthesky.

ThepassengerpigeonliveddifferentlyfromotherbirdsinAmerica---inflocks（群）madeupmillionsofbirds.Theydarkenedtheskywhentheyflewintheair.Onereasontobringpassengerpigeonsbacktolifeisthatitwouldbewonderfultoseeaflockthatbig.Itwouldalsobecooltoseeanextinctanimal.

Butit'snotjustaboutdoingsomethingcool.Hugeflocksofpassengerpigeonsplayedakeyroleinshapingforests.Theweightofsomanybirdsrestinginthetreesbrokemanybranches（树枝）.Thisallowedmoresunlighttoreachtheforestfloor,whichhelpedmoreplantsgrow.

Thebirdsalsoatealargenumberofplants.Thatinfluencedwhichtreesgrewintheforest.Ifwebringbackthepassengerpigeon,itwouldplayanimportantroleinshapingforestonceagain.

44.ScientistsBenNovakisworkingto________.

A.learnmoreabouttheforest.

B.findmorebirdsintheforest.

C.bringbackthepassengerpigeon.

D.Workoutthenumberofpigeons.

45.Whendidpassengerpigeonbecomeextinct?

A.10yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.100yearsago.D.500yearsago.

46.Howdidthepassengerpigeonlive?

A.Inflocks.B.Inparis.

C.Byrestingindarkforests.D.Byrestingincoolplaces.

47.Howdidthepassengerpigeonhelpforests?

A.Byhelpingmoreplantsgrow.

B.Bykeepingmanybirdsaway.

C.Bystayingontheforestfloor.

D.Bypreventingsunlight.

C

Kidsdon’thaveavoice.Theyhavenowaytosharetheirideas.TEDxYouthisalocallyorganizedevent,wherelivetalksandrecordedvideosaresharedwiththecommunity（社区）.TEDxYouthisalwaysheldonChildren’sDayeveryyear.Itbringstogetherbigideasfrom,andforkids.Moreimportantly,itencourageskidstosharetheirideaswiththeworld.

“Ageisbutanumber.You’renottooyoungtochangetheworld.Planninganeventalongsideyoungpeoplemakesyourealizethatkidshaveideasthatanadultmightusuallynotthinkof,”saidoneTEDxYouthspeaker.Anotherspeakersaid,“WhatIhavecometorealizeisthatnomatterwhereyouliveorhowoldyouare,everyoneiseagertobesomeonegreat.”

OrganizingaTEDxYoutheventshowsthatkidsareabletodomuchmorethanwhat’sexpected.Theytrulytakethiseventandmakeitevenmorethanwhateveryonehopesitwillbe.“Thefactthatyouth,justlikeme,hadplannedandruntheeventshockedmemost,”saidonevolunteer.“Ithoughttheeventwassurprising.Icouldn’tbelievethatkidsofmyagemadetheeventhappen.”

ThereareseveralwaystotakepartinTEDxYouth.Theeasiestwayistobecomeaspeaker,ifyouthinkyourideaisworthspreading.Anotherwayistoattendanevent.Andlastly,youcanbecomeaTEDxYouthReporter.Reporterstakepicturesfromtheeventandpostthemonline,andsendnewsaboutwhatishappeningatevent,interviewsomeofthespeakers,andwritearticlesabouttheevent.“Itwaswonderfultoseehowyouthteammemberswerewiththewholeeventandhowthankfultheywere（andstillare!

）tobegivensuchanunbelievablechanceasbeingpartofaTEDxevent,”saidanorganizer.

TEDxYouthiswelcomingkidsfromeveryculturewhowanttohaveadeeperunderstandingoftheworld.Thosewhogetinvolvedwithitbelieveinthepowerofideas,whichcanchangeattitudes,livesandtheworld.

48.WhatisthemainpurposeofholdingaTEDxYouthevent?

A.Togivekidsachancetorecordvideos.B.Tospreadkids’ideasallovertheworld

C.ToraisemoneyforthelocalcommunityD.Tohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork

49.Whatdidavolunteerthinkoftheevent?

A.QuitetypicalB.PrettycrazyC.RatherdifficultD.Surprisinggood

50.Oneofareporter’sjobsisto____.

A.giveatalkB.dosomeinterviewsC.plananeventD.organizesomeactivities

51.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WhenIsTEDxYouthHeld?

B.WhycanKidsRealizeTheirDreams?

C.HowCanKidsShareBigIdeas?

D.WhatChangesCanTEDxYouthBringUs?

D

KamalMeattle,inNewDelhi,India,grows400plantsinhisofficebuilding’sgreenhousetohelpcleanitsindoorair.

OntheroofofanofficebuildinginIndia’scapital,theworld’ssmoggestcity,KamalMeattlehasaspecialwayofcleaningtheair:

agreenhousewith400commonplants.Meattlehas800otherplantsspreadthroughoutitslowersixfloors,greeningeachroomandhallway.Theirjob:

removeharmfulthingsfromtheou