河南省豫北名校学年高二下学期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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河南省豫北名校学年高二下学期中考试英语试题解析版
大联考
2021—2022学年(下)高二年级期中考试
英语
考生注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Howwillthespeakersgototheconcert?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
2.Whendoesthewomanplantoarriveattheairport?
A.At2:
30.B.At2:
00.C.At3:
30.
3.Whyistheman’smotheragainstthetrip?
A.Thetimeofthetripisunsuitable.
B.Franceistoofaraway.
C.Thetripismeaningless.
4.Wherewillthemango?
A.Tothebaker’s.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothefruitstore.
5.Whoisill?
A.Peter.B.Jane.C.Maria.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanorderfordinner?
A.Fruitpizza.B.Noodles.C.Friedrice.
7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewoman?
A.Fourdollars.B.Sixdollars.C.Tendollars.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whydoesthewomantakepartintherace?
A.Shewantstoimproveherhealth.
B.Shewantstochallengeherself.
C.Shewantstosetanexampletoherson.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofyoungpeoplenowadays?
A.Theydon’tgetmuchexercise.
B.TheyseldomwatchgamesonTV.
C.Theyloveallkindsofpopularsports.
10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Practiceanyexercise.B.Dodifferentactivities.C.Runfasteverymorning.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Asummerjob.B.Acompetition.C.Acommunity.
12.Whatdoestheman’scommunitydo?
A.Designareadingroom.B.Inviteallthejudges.C.Providebooksandmagazines.
13.Whatwillthemandobeforethecompetition?
A.Collectexercises.B.Prepareawards.C.Borrowbooks.
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’swork?
A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Meaningless.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisindoorlife?
A.Boring.B.Disappointing.C.Satisfying.
16.Whatdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Makingaplan.B.Doingindoorsports.C.Readingbooks.
17.Whatpushesthemanforwardwhenheisintrouble?
A.Thedoctors’spirit.B.Hispersonalplan.C.Thewoman’sencouragement.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Howtoreadthickbooks.
B.Whentostartreadingbooks.
C.Whytohandleabigchallenge.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestwhenreadinganybigbook?
A.Makingprogressquickly.
B.Writingdowngoodsentences.
C.Notrushingtofinishthebook.
20.Howcanyougetasenseofachievementaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Byreadingslowlyandmakingprogress.
B.Bybreakingthebookintoseveralsections.
C.Byreadingseveralbooksatthesametime.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therereallyareappsforeverything,andsomecouldendupsavingyourlife.
What3words
Thisfreedownloadisoneofagrowingnumberofsmartphoneappsthatcouldmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.What3wordsdividestheworldinto3×3metresquares,givingeachoneauniquecombinationofthreewords.Thisallowsemergencyservices—oranyoneelseyougivethelocationto—toreachyouifyouhaveanInternetconnection.ItisusedbyemergencyservicesintheUKandothercountriesandhassavedthousandsoflives.
WhatsApp
LotsofususeWhatsAppformessagingandcalling,butdoyouknowitalsohasaLiveLocationfeaturethatcanletalovedoneknowyourwhereaboutsincaseyou’reindanger?
Youcansimplypressthe“+”keyinachat,select“Location”,andthenpress“ShareLiveLocation”,whichenablesanyparticipantinthechattoseeyourlocationinrealtimefortheperiodyouchoose.
StayAlive
Withmentalhealthproblemsontheincrease,thissuicidepreventionappcouldbeextremelyhelpful.DevelopedbyGrassrootsSuicidePrevention,itoffersawealthofresources,rangingfromwaysofstayingcalmwhenyoufeelupsetorhaveotherbadmoods,tobreathingexercisesanddirectlinkstonationalandlocalcrisisresources.Andthisappdoesn’taskforanInternetconnectiontogettheinformation.
StJohnAmbulanceFirstAid
Anapplikethisismoreusefulforsavingsomeoneelse’slifethanyourown,butit’samust-haveonyoursmartphone.Itgivesadviceondealingwithemergencies,includingchoking,allergicreactionsandperformingCPR.Youdon’thavetohaveanInternetconnectioninordertouseit.
1.WhatcanweknowabouttheappWhat3words?
A.Ithasn’tbeendevelopedyet.B.Itcanbedownloadedforfree.
C.IthasbeenusedonlyintheUK.D.Itdividestheworldinto3parts.
2.Whichappcanyouturntoforhelpifyoufeeldisappointed?
A.What3words.B.WhatsApp.
C.StayAlive.D.StJohnAmbulanceFirstAid.
3.Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?
A.Theydealwithemergencies.B.Theydon’tneedanInternetconnection.
C.Theyaremainlyfavoredbypatients.D.Theycanbeusedtochatwithothers.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1.B2.C3.A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了几款能够救命的APP。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章第二段“Thisfreedownloadisoneofagrowingnumberofsmartphoneappsthatcouldmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.(这种免费下载的APP是越来越多的智能手机应用程序之一,可能意味着生与死的区别)”可知,这款APP可以免费下载。
故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第五段“Developedby,itoffersawealthofresources,rangingfromwaysofstayingcalmwhenyoufeelupsetorhaveotherbadmoods,tobreathingexercisesanddirectlinkstonationalandlocalcrisisresources.(它由GrassrootsSuicidePrevention开发,提供了丰富的资源,包括当你感到沮丧或有其他坏心情时保持冷静的方法,呼吸练习。
它和国家和地方危机资源直接联系)”可知,当你沮丧或者心情不好时,可寻求这款APP的帮助。
故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一个What3words中
“Thisallowsemergencyservices—oranyoneelseyougivethelocationto—toreachyouifyouhaveanInternetconnection.(如果你有互联网连接,这将允许紧急服务或者任何一个你给了位置的人联系到你)”、第二个WhatsApp中的“LotsofususeWhatsAppformessagingandcalling,butdoyouknowitalsohasaLiveLocationfeaturethatcanletalovedoneknowyourwhereaboutsincaseyou’reindanger?
(我们很多人用WhatsApp发消息和打电话,但你知道它还有一个实时定位功能,当你处于危险中时,可以让你的亲人知道你在哪里吗?
)”、第三个StayAlive中的“Withmentalhealthproblemsontheincrease,thissuicidepreventionappcouldbeextremelyhelpful.(随着心理健康问题的增加,这款预防自杀的应用程序可能会非常有用)”以及最后一个StJohnAmbulanceFirstAid中的“Itgivesadviceondealingwithemergencies,includingchoking,allergicreactionsandperformingCPR.(它提供处理紧急情况的建议,包括窒息、过敏反应和实施心肺复苏术)”可知,这四款APP都用于处理紧急情况。
故选A。
B
TurquoiseLeJeuneParkerisanelementaryschoolteacherwhohashadabigimpactonherstudents’lives.Shehelpsfeedkidsduringschoolbreaks,andhasbecomeahugeinspirationtohercommunityandschooldistrict.
Herprogram,“Mrs.Parker’sProfessors’Foodraiser”,hasbecomeverysuccessfulandhasprovidedfoodtothousandsofherstudentseachyear.Shecalledherstudents“professors”.Herdevotionhasprovidedfoodsecurityforthefamilieswhentheydonothaveaccesstoschoolmeals.
ItallstartedsixyearsagowhenParkerreceivedamessagefromthemotherofoneofherstudents.Themotherexplainedtoherthatshedidnothaveanymorefoodtofeedherfamily,andthatshecouldnotaffordtobuymorefoodtofeedherchildrenduringthewinterbreak.Thechildrenreliedonthemealsprovidedtothematschool.Afterreceivingthecall,sheknewsheneededtohelp.Thisenthusiasticteacherwentouttothestoreandboughtgroceriesforthefamilyofthewomanwhohadcalledher.
ThisexperiencemadeParkerthinkabouttheotherstudentsandtheirfamilieswhomaybeinneedaswell.Shewantedtocontinueprovidingfoodsecuritytothefamiliesofherstudents,andtheprogramcontinuedtogroweachyear.
Parkerraisedenoughmoneytohelpeverychildat12elementaryschoolsinherschooldistrict.“It’sabasichumanright.Weneedtomakesurewetakecareofourschools,becausewhenwetakecareofourschools,we’retakingcareofourcommunity,”shesaid.
Parkerisaninspirationtonotonlyherstudentsbutalsohercommunity,andhasreceiveddeservedpraisefromherschooldistrict.Shehasalsoinspiredhercommunitytocontributemoneyandhelptheprogram,whetherthroughfundraising,volunteering,orboth.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutParkerfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Sheisanursingteacher.B.Sheinspiresherstudentsalot.
C.Sheoffersfoodtokidsatschool.D.Shesetsanexampletohercommunity.
5.WhatisthemainpurposeofParker’sprogram?
A.Toraisemoremoneyforstudentsatschool.
B.Toguidestudentstolearnmoreeffectively.
C.Toofferfoodtostudentsduringschoolbreaks.
D.Topromotethedevelopmentofthecommunity.
6.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?
A.TheeffectofParker’skindness.B.Themessagefromamother.
C.ThereasonforParker’sreputation.D.TheoriginofParker’sprogram.
7.WhichwordcanbestdescribeParker?
A.Caring.B.Curious.C.Faithful.D.Professional.
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4.D5.C6.D7.A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了一名伟大的教师TurquoiseLeJeuneParker所开创的项目,六年前Parker得知自己的一名学生由于家庭贫困在寒假期间没有食物吃,于是她萌生了帮助所在社区每一个孩子的想法,她的这一想法也激励了其他人共同帮助孩子们。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段“Shehelpsfeedkidsduringschoolbreaks,andhasbecomeahugeinspirationtohercommunityandschooldistrict.(她在学校休息期间帮助喂养孩子,已经成为她所在社区和学区的巨大鼓舞)”可推断,她鼓舞了所在社区和学区的人,也就是给别人树立了良好的榜样。
故选D。
5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章第二段“Shecalledherstudents“professors”.Herdevotionhasprovidedfoodsecurityforthefamilieswhentheydonothaveaccesstoschoolmeals.(她称她的学生为“教授”。
她致力于为那些在假期没有学校供餐的家庭提供了食物保障)”可知,她的项目是为孩子在假期提供食物。
故选C。