高考英语重庆试题与答案.docx

高考英语重庆试题与答案.docx

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高考英语重庆试题与答案

2012高考英语重庆试题与答案

　　二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）　　第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）　　请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

　　例：

Acomputercanonlydo__________youhaveinstructedittodo.　　B.after　　答案是C.　　21.-John,whenshallwemeeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?

　　-___________.I’llbeofftolondonthen.　　　　22.-kevin,youlookwrong?

　　-Well,I____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.　　taketaken　　23.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.　　beenaskedaskaskedbeasked　　hasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____p;aceofGeorge.　　A./,/,/CthetheD./,the　　25.-____youinterruptnow?

Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?

　　-SorrySir,butit’surgent.　　　　26.-TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.　　-Oh,no!

______.　　’sapitydoesn’tmatterknewitalready’snotinterestingatall　　stuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’sleft.　　runoutrunningout　　beenrunoutbeingrunout　　’rehavingameetinginhalfandecision______atthemeetingwillinfthefutureofourcompany.　　bemademade　　beenmade　　directorisaposition______commuincationabilityisjustasimportaneassales　　　　30.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?

　　consider　　youquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.　　consider　　was80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfrica　　　　headmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.　　heevengivenevengives　　willevengiven　　hasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemlikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.　　35.—Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.　　—______Whatifsherefusesme?

　　don’tknowme?

　　pleasurewhat?

　　　　第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）　　请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

　　IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatfrommyloveforwasto___37____myparents.　　Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreemymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishher,“somethingelseto___39___!

”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereverthougthitawasteoftime.　　Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!

Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!

　　Iplantedsomelily（百合花）seedsinthetheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtosunflowerseedsandroses,Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom（开花）.Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.　　___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmyfathereven___46_____atmebecausefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothemymother’s___48__,Iputhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.　　Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasuremakesuchgoodcompanions:

theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.　　IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparent.TodayIbecomeknownas,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshowwhichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___theymakesmearealgardener.　　　　　　　　upaboutupin　　　　　　upoutonthrough　　　　　　　　　　　　　　thanthanthanthan　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A　　OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChrismasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcame　　Wrap（包装）.　　OnSeptember11th，1958，MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying,”Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor！

ITurnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirplayedwithItdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!

　　Onemorning，however，Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!

IcriedforandToldmethatthepoorlittlethingbadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.ForseveraldaysIHeardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,”pitiful”,and“dying”,whichsoundedOminous.　　Chistmaswascoming.“Don’texpectanypresentthisyear,”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.”Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that’llbeChristmasengouh.”Ashespoke,hiseyesfilledwithtears.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.　　ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmoning.DadjumpedoutofbedtoansweritFrommybedroomIheardhimsay,”What?

He’sallrght?

”Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.”ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!

”　　“ThankGod!

”IheardMumcry.　　Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.IhadneverseenthemIwasalsofullofawonderfulday!

Mybabydollwouldbedownstairs.MysccksstillhungthereIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwlove!

　　56.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember111958?

　　AHegotababybrother　　BHegotaChristmasgift　　CHebecamefouryesrsold　　DHereceivedadoll　　doestheanderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean？

　　　　　　wordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristrmaswascoming?

　　　　　　isthepassagemainlyabout?

　　AAsadChristmasday　　BLifewithalovelybaby　　specialChristmasgift.　　ofahappyfamily　　B　　Toplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfrom”100bookstoread“.　　Aren’tyoujusttiredofbeingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?

　　Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!

　　Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof“101thingsnottodo”:

　　SwimwithDolphins（海豚）？

　　Swimmingwithdolphinsisoneoftheworld’smostprofitabletourist,everydolphinwillwelcomehavingtheirbusy,tiringdayinterruptedbytouristsscreamingpushingaroundthemintheyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloadedtourists,theycouldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers（螺旋桨）.　　Here’salittlesecret.Dolphinslooklikesmilingatyou,butactuallythey’rejustopeningmouths.　　GotoSeetheMonaLisa?

　　Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterious（神秘的）smile.The6millionpeoplewhotheladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan’tallbewrong,afterall.Buttheycanbequiteannostandinginfrontofyou,holdinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeingfacthardforyoutoseethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitforsecurityread.Afterqueuingforhours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15secormost.　　Ifthemysteriousladyinthepictureknewherfate,shewouldn’tjustbesmiling,shelaughing.　　So,stilllongtoseetheMonaLisa?

Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101TingsNOTtoDoBeforeYouDie.Visitandbuythebookata20％disc.　　tothepassage,swimmingwithdolphins________.　　theworld’smostpopulartouristactivity　　funtobothtouristsanddolphins　　maketouristsbusyandtired　　causedangertodolphins　　doestheauthorthinkaboutgoingtoseetheMonaLisa?

　　iswrongtogoandseethemysterioussmile.　　isnotassatisfyingasexpected.　　secondsinfrontofthepaintingisenough.　　forhoursisworthwhile.　　listof“101thingsnottodo”ismademostprobablybecauseitsauthor_______.　　itboringtodothethingssuggestedbyotherlists　　otherlistsarenothumorousenough　　topersuadepeopletoreadmorelists　　toprovidealistdifferentfromotherlists　　isthemainpurposeofthepassage?

　　advertiseabook　　introduceawebsite　　commentonpopularlists　　recommendtouristactivities.　　ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlewhisky（威士忌）ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelierspot,”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.　　Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorange,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.AsyousettledownwithjustapeopleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,neartheInverlochycastle,anyfrustrationwillfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It’sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,aperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,Learningthebasicsformafishingleaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Fourmany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanart　　Scotlandoffersinterestingplacewhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Setwildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautifulInverlochyCastleHotelbelowtheaperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestofmountains,andreachingits1342-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoesmatters;whatcomesdownisunique.Morethan900metreshigh,onthemountain’snorthanall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesformtheGaeliclanguage“usqueb“wateroflife”;Anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient（原料）inscotland’sbestknowwhisky.　　storyofQueenVictoriaistoshowthat_____.　　queenisrichintourexperience　　CastleisagoodplacetogoinScotland　　whiskyisbetterthangoingfishing　　isaspecialyearforthequeen　　isParagraph2mainlydeveloped?

　　givingdescriptions.　　follweingtimeorder.　　analyzingcauses.　　makingcomparisons.　　isBenNevisspecialfor?

　　InverlochyCastleHotel.　　beautyofitssurroundings.　　waterfromthemountain.　　challengeuptoitstop.　　isthemainpurposeofthepassage?

　　introduceScottishtraditionstotourists.　　showtheattractionsofScotlandtoreaders.　　exploregeographicalcharacteristicsofScotland.　　D　　TotaketheappleasaforbiddenfruitisthemostunlikelystrorytheChristians（基督教徒）evercookedup.Forthem,