英语一般现在时态.docx
《英语一般现在时态.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语一般现在时态.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语一般现在时态
I写出下列动词的第三人称单数和现在分词
go
do
play
jump
swim
run
put
sing
dance
come
get
have
fly
study
read
write
look
drink
eat
walk
like
II选择
1.Ben_____anewbook.
A.haveB.hasC.havesD.were
2.BenandMarysomebooks.
A.haveB.hasC.areD.were
3.Isomestorieseveryday.
A.haveB.hasC.areD.were
4.I__________icecream.
A.likeB.likesC.likingD.likees
5.
2.Kitty__Englisheveryday
A.readB.readesC.readingD.reads
3.Aman_____infrontofhiscar.
A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.work
4.Sam’sbicycle______abell.
A.haveBhasC.havingD.ishaving
5.Ieveryday
A.swimB.swimsC.swimingD.swimes
6.Hehishomeworkeveryday.
A.doesB.doC.areD.is
7.I________myhomeworkeveryday.
A.doB.isC.doesD.are
8.They________theirhomeworkeveryday.
A.doB.doesC.isD.are
9.
A.smellingB.smellsC.smellD.issmell
10.Lucy_______withherhands.
A.touchB.touchingC.touchesD.touchs
11.Superdog________theboys
A.seeB.seesC.seeingD.ses
12.SupergirlandSuperdog______them.
A.savesB.saveC.savingD.issaving
13.Jack_______theircow.
A.sellsB.sellC.sellingD.areselling
14.Jack______upthebeanstalk.
A.getsB.getC.climbD.climbs
15.Thegiant______boys.
A.eatingB.don’teatC.eatsD.eat
16.Thegoose_______goldeneggs.
A.layB.laysC.layedD.layes
17.Thewoman_______thebeanstalk.
A.cutB.cuttingC.arecutD.cuts
18.Hermother______thebeanstalk.
A.takeB.istakeCtakesD.taking
19Jackandhermother_____happer
A.doesB.areC.isD.have
20.He____thebeansintheground.
A.buyB.putsC.putD.buys
二.填空:
1.She______(do)homeworkbyherself.
2.Jack______(go)homebybike.
3.Thegiant______(climb)upthebeanstalk.
4.Hermum______(run)tothegoose.
5.He______(donot)likeapple.
6,Sam______(put)itunderhisarm.
7.Theboy_______(chase)it.
8.Kitty______(watch)TVeveryday.
9.He______(feed)themat8:
00inthemorning.
10.When______(do)hegetup?
11.GrandmaWang___(live)inPudong.
12.Thegirls___(give)thekeytoGrandpa.
13.Thatkey______(open)theoldbox.
14.She______(say)“Ilikethesepuppets”.
15.What_____(do)Alicefind?
16.Whichtoy_____(do)shelike?
17.Hedoesn’t______(know)hername.
18.Johncan’t_______(find)hiswatch.
19.Where_____(do)Grandmalive?
20.Howdoeshe______(go)tothepostoffice?
一般现在时态练习题
动词第三人称变化规律:
(1)一般情况,直接加。
(2)以结尾的单词,加。
(3)以结尾的单词,去,加。
(4)特殊情况:
。
一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。
ask----meet----teach----sit----
kick----look----listen----eat----
put----knock----open----give----
see----pulll----show----wash----
try----take----wake----shut----
count----share----post----play----
hide----seek----hold----stand----
do----jump----stop----touch----
二、写出下列动词的原形。
ends----rains----shines----rises----
sets----sleeps----gets----goes----
stays----arrives----walks----drives----
spends----forecasts----fixes----works----
travels----cleans----
三、用所给动词的一般现在时填空。
1.Weoften(play)intheplaygrounnd.
2.He(get)upatsixo’clock.
3.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning?
4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?
5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Mathsatschool.
6.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.
7.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithhisfamily.
8.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?
9.Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?
10.Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?
四、按要求改写句子。
1)Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?
(改为肯定句)
2)Ihavesomebooks.(改为否定句)
3)GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.(改为否定句)
4)ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)
5)IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)
6)Wehavefourlessons.(改为否定句)
7)Nancydoesn’trunfast.(改为肯定句)
五、单项选择。
()1.youhaveabook?
A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have
()2.Theyonafarm.
A.workingB.isworkC.workD.isworked
()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?
.
A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesn’t
C.Yes,he’dlikeD.No,helikes
()4.Shedoesn’therhomeworkintheafternoon.
A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do
()5.HowMr.BrowntoAmerica?
A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes
()6.Where’smycamera?
Iit.
A.amnotfindingB.amnotseeing
C.can’tfindD.can’tlookat
()7.Howhegotowork?
Hetoworkbybike.
A.does,goB.do,goesC.do,goD.does,goes
()8.youusuallylateforschool?
No,.
A.Do,IamB.Does,not
C.Are,I’mnotD.Are,Iaren’t
()9.shehomeatsixeveryday?
A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left
()10.Mr.YangEnglishthisterm.
A.teachesourB.teachesus
C.teachsusD.teachour
现在进行时态的练习
现在进行时:
表示正在进行的、发生的动作
通常在句子中有以下的词:
now,look,listen.
句子的结构如下:
beam
is+动词ing
are
如:
1.Iamlisteningtothemusicnow.
2.Thestudentsaredrawingpicturesnow.
3.Listen!
Sheissinging.
4.Look!
MrLiisridingabike.
其中,动词的ing形式有如下方法:
A.在动词后直接加ing:
go-going,wash-washing,fly—flying
B.以单个元音+单个辅音+e结尾,去掉e加ing,如:
drive—driving,ride--riding
C.某些单词要双写词尾的字母:
swim-swimmingrun—running,get--getting
练习:
1.MrZheng(read)abooknow.
2.Therabbits(jump)now.
3..Look!
TomandJohn(swim).
4.Mybrother(make)akiteinhisroomnow.
5.Look!
Thebus(stop).
6.We(have)anEnglishclassnow.
7.Listen!
Someoneis(come).
8.They(catch)butterfliesnow.
9.He(do)anexperimentnow.
10.They(collect)stampsnow.
11.Look!
He(dive)now.
12.Tom(watch)TVinthediningroom.
13.Thedoctors(get)offthebus.
14.Comeon.They(leave)now.
15.It(eat)fishnow.
16.Myfather(work)intheofficenow.
17.Whereisyourmother?
She(answer)thephone.
18.Theteachers(run)now.
一般将来时
1、定义:
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态
2、结构:
主语+will\shall\begoingto+v(动词原形)+其他
例如:
Itisgoingtorain.要下雨了。
Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.今天我们准备开一个会。
TomorrowwillbeSunday.明天就是星期天。
Therainwillstopsoon.雨很快就要停了。
Ishallnotgo.我不准备去了。
Whatshallwedoforsummerholiday?
暑假我们做什么呢?
注意:
a.will用于所有人称,shall用于第一人称(we.I)
b.will常简略为'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:
I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。
c.一般疑问句如用willyou…?
其简略答语须是Yes,Iwill或No,Iwon't;
3、时间标志:
常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:
tomorrow(明天),nextweek(下周),fromnowno(从现在开始),inthefuture(将来),soon,in2015,intwodays(两天之后)等。
四种句式:
1.begoingto+动词原形
1.肯定句主语+be(am/,is,/are)goingto+动词原形+其它
MysisterisgoingtolearnEnglishnextyear.我姐姐准备明年学英语。
2.否定句主语+be(am/is/are)notgoingto+动词原形+其它
Iamnotgoingto(goto)thecinematonight.我今天晚上不打算去看电影。
3.一般疑问句 Be(am/is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原型+其它?
Isyourfathergoingtoplaybasketballwithyou?
No,heisn’t。
你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?
不。
4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句?
WhereareyougoingtospendSpringFesital.?
春节你打算在哪过?
2.will/shall+动词原形
(在书面语中,主语是第一人称I,We时,常用shall)
1.肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它
I(shall)writetohimnextweek.下周我将给他写信。
2.否定句主语+will/shall+not+动词原形+其它
Theywon’twatchTVthisevening。
今天晚上他们不看电视。
3.一般疑问句 will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它
Willyoustayathomewithustomorrow?
明天你和我们呆在家里好吗?
4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句
Whenwillyourfatherbeback?
你爸爸什么时侯回来?
注意:
be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。
课堂练习:
一、填空
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?
我想去打篮球。
What___________________________________________nextMonday?
I__________________playbasketball。
What_________youdonextMonday?
I________playbasketball.
3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?
是,她要去买一些水果。
_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?
Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.
4.你们打算什么时候见面。
Whattime_______you___________________meet?
二、改句子。
5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)
Nancy________goingtogocamping.
6.I‘llgoandjointhem.(改否定)
I_______go______jointhem.
7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:
30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
_______________________togetupat6:
30tomorrow?
8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:
30.(改一般疑问句)
_______________meetatthebusstopat10:
30?
9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)
_______________she_________________________afterschool?
10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.
(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.
12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.
13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain。
He______________(go)toschoolbybike.
14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?
Iusually________(watch)TVand________(catch)insects?
15.It‘sFridaytoday。
What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?
She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.
16.What___________(d0)youdolastSunday?
I____________(pick)applesonafarm.
What______________(do)nextSunday?
I______________(milk)cows.
17.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.
18.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.
19.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.
20.I________________(plan)formystudynow.
作业:
一、单项选择。
( )1. There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingto B.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobe D.willgotobe
( )2. Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworking B.doesn’tworking
C.isn’tgoingtoworking D.won’twork
( )3. He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.