高中英语人教版新课标必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试试题.docx

高中英语人教版新课标必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试试题.docx

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高中英语人教版新课标必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试试题

高中英语人教版新课标必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试试题

.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?

Moreandmore__21andparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcamefromtheprintedpaper___22__onstreets.

　　Theseprintedthings___23__newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodowith__24__,youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere—somearetoostrangeforanyoneto__25__;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomething__26__However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch__27__reading,which__28__themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringsthemnightmares（噩梦）andimmoral（邪恶）ideasin__29__.Homeworkwasleft__30__;dailygameswerelost.

　　Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,__31__theyare,weneverknow,are__32__theirsilentmoney.

　　Thesheep-skinnedwolf'sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagainWhynot__33__thiskindofthing?

Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.__34__,themoreyouwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.__35__youmayevenfindoutseveralchildren,drivenbythecuriousnatures,__36__onepatchedpaper,whichhastravelledfromhandtohand.

　　Itreallydoes__37__tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The__38__teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheirprotectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametimetheyoung__39__needmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem__40__thoseuglypapers.

　　21．A.teachers　　　B.writersC.readers　　　D.students

　　22．A.found　　　　　B.sold　　　　　C.printed　　　　　D.put

　　23．A.dependon　　　B.workout　　　C.looklike　　　　D.actas

　24．A.it　　　B.themC.children　　D.youngpeople

　　25．A.understand　　　B.think　　　　　C.believe　　　　D.know

　　26．A.moreimportantB.stillworse　C.evenbetter　　　D.verygood

　　27．A.poisonous　　　B.wonderful　　　C.interesting　　　D.useful

　　28．A.takes　　　　　B.spends　　　　　C.costsD.pays

　　29．A.use　　　　　　B.sight　　　　　C.common　　　D.return

　　30．A.undone　　　　B.unknown　　　C.much　　　　　D.less

　　31．A.who　　　　　B.what　　　　　C.whoever　　　　D.whatever

　　32．A.using　　　　B.making　C.spending　　　D.wasting

　　33．A.stop　　　　　B.forbidC.separate　　　D.leave

　　34．A.Happily　　　B.LuckilyC.Unfortunately　D.Badly

　　35．A.Seldom　　　B.Always　C.Hardly　　　D.Sometimes

　　36．A.take　　　　　B.share　C.get　　D.hold

　　37．A.harm　　　　B.good　C.favour　　　　　D.wrong

　38．A.worried　　　B.puzzled　C.surprised　　　　D.disappointed

　　39．A.writers　　　　B.teachers　C.parents　　　　　D.readers

　　40．A.getoff　　　　B.comeinto　C.breakdown　　　D.getridof

.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Knowledgemay__41__acquiredthroughmanyways,oneof__42__isfromtraveling__43__anotherisbyconversation,__44___（especial）onewithagreatman.Apersonmayalsobecome__45__（knowledge）throughotherwayssuchaslisteningtotheradio,watchingtelevisionor,thebestway,through__46__.But,thereexistsoneproblemaboutreadingbecausethereareall__47__ofbooksinsociety.Goodbooksarebeneficialtooursoulwhile__48__onesare__49__（harm）toourmind.Therefore,itisofgreatimportanceforreaderstoreadgoodbooksandrejectharmful__50__

、阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?

RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.

Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.

51.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.

A.nobreakfastatall

B.veryrichbreakfast

C.littlefoodforbreakfast

D.differentbreakfastornone

52.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.

A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies

B.breakfasthaslittletodowithapersonswork

C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast

D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast

53.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill_________.

A.loseweightB.notloseweight

C.behealthierD.gainalotofweight

54.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.

B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.

C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.

D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.

55.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudentdoesnoteatbreakfast,___________.

A.hewillfallill

B.hewillfailtolistentohisteacher

C.hewillnotmakeprogressinhisstudy

D.hismindwillworkmoreslowly

B

Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.Theconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchild.Onseeingthis,peoplebegantotalk."Youknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrude.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehavior,"saidamiddle-agedman.

"Yes,heshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompany,"saidasecondpassenger."That'sright,"anotherladysaid,"Iwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor."

Justthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaid,"Excuseme,butcanIknowyourname,please?

Yourexcellentservicemustbepraised..."

Beforehecouldopenhismouth,thethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterrupted,"Iknowhisname.IcallhimDad."

56.Thepassengerswere________toseetheconductor'skindnesstothewomanandthechild.

A.excitedB.pleased

C.interestedD.surprised

57.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto______.

A.makeademandformorebuses

B.thanktheconductorforhisgoodservice

C.criticizetheconductorforhisrudebehavior

D.inviteanewspaperreportertowriteabouttheconductor

58.Whatwasthegentleman?

A.Ateacher.

B.Anewspaperreporter.

C.Notknownfromthestory.

D.Theconductor'sfriendfromhiscompany.

59.Theword"he"inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.

A.thegentleman

B.theconductor

C.themiddle-agedman

D.thethree-year-oldchild

60.Itisclearfromthestorythattheconductor_______.

A.haschangedhisattitudetowardshiswork

B.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetoallpassengers

C.hasnotchangedhisrudebehaviortopassengers

D.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetowomenwithchildren

C

Haveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkbackwhenyouweretreatedunfairly?

Haveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoit?

Manypeopleareafraidtosupportthemselves.DrRobertAlbert,authorofStandUp,SpeakOut,andTalkBackthinksit'sbecausetheirself-respectislow."There'salwaysa'superior'around---parent,ateacher,aboss---hoknowsbetter."

ButAlbertandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelppeoplehelpthemselves.Theyoffer"assertivenesstraining"coursesA.T.forshort.IntheA.T.Coursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearighttobethemselves.Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso.Theylearntobeaggressivewithouthurtingotherpeople.

Inoneway,learningtospeakoutistogetridoffear.AgrouptakinganA.T.Coursewillhelpthetimidpersontolosehisfear.ButA.T.usesanevenstrongermotive---heneedtoshare.Thetimidpersonspeaksoutinthegroupbecausehewantstotellhowhefeels.Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-respect.Ifsomeoneyoufaceismore"important"thanyou,youmayfeellessofaperson.Youstarttodoubtyouranswerstoproblems.Youcangettofeelgoodaboutyourself.Andonceyoudoyoucanlearntospeakout.

61.Theproblemthewritertalksaboutisthat__________.

A.somepeoplebuythingstheydon'twant

B.somepeopleareafraidtospeakoutfortheirrights

C.therearetoomanysuperiors

D.somepeopledon'tthinkenoughofthemselves

62.Thecauseoftheproblemtalkedaboutinthispassageisthat_________.

A.somepeoplehavealowself-respect

B.thereisalwayssomeonearoundwho"knowsbetter"

C.salesmentalkpeopleintobuyingthingstheydon'twant

D.peopledontshareenough

63.TheA.T.Courseoften_______.

A.makepeopledistrusttheirownanswers

B.makethingsmorefavorablefor"superiors"

C.helppeopleknowasmuchastheir"superiors"

D.helppeoplebecomemoreimportant

64.OnethingtheA.T.Coursedon'tdoisto__________.

A.sharetheneedofpeople

B.showtheyhavearighttobethemselves

C.helppeopleovercomefear

D.helppeopletohelpthemselvesevenifotherssuffer

65.Agoodtitleforthispassagecouldbe"__________".

A.TheNeedtoShare

B.TalkBackWhenNecessary

C.OneWaytoBuildSelf-Respect

D.OneWaytoTrainSpeakingAbility

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先，请阅读下面有关购车的五条建议：

5stepstogettingthebestpriceinbuyinganewcar.