外研版七年级英语上册Module3Myschool语法练习题期中期末复习检测课时练习题附答案.docx
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外研版七年级英语上册Module3Myschool语法练习题期中期末复习检测课时练习题附答案
Module3语法篇
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1.熟练掌握therebe结构的用法
1.therebe句型
“Therebe+名词+地点状语.”句型表示“在某处有某人/某物”，其中there本身没有词义，be为谓语动词，be后面接的名词为主语。
ThereisamapofChinaonthewall.墙上有一张中国地图。
2.therebe的主谓一致
若只有一个主语，be的数应与后面名词的数相一致；如果be后是两个或多个并列的名词作主语，则be要与靠得最近的那个名词的数保持一致（“就近一致”原则）。
如果主语的名词是不可数名词，则be动词用单数形式。
Thereisaneraserandtwopensonthedesk.桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。
3.therebe的否定句
在be的后面加not：
Therebe+not+（any）+名词+地点状语。
Thereisnotanycatintheroom.房间里没猫。
4.therebe的疑问句
将be提到句首：
Bethere+（any）+名词+地点状语？
句子末尾用问号。
肯定回答：
Yes,thereis/are.
否定回答：
No,thereisn't/aren't.
—Isthereadoginthepicture?
画上有一只狗吗？
—Yes,thereis.有。
5.therebe和have/has的区别
have/has强调所属关系的“有”，指“某人拥有某物”。
Ihaveagoodfriend.我有一位好朋友。
当表示整体与局部含义，或者难以判断是所有关系还是存在关系时，therebe和have/has可互换。
Therearesevendaysinaweek.=Aweekhassevendays.一星期有几天。
单项选择
1.（2014重庆中考）Therelotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle'sfarmnow.
A.wasB.wereC.isD.re
2.（2014湖南永州中考）Theresomemilkantwoeggsonthetable.
A.isB.areC.has
3.Thereafewpeopleinthelibrary.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
4.—Isthereabookonthedesk?
—
A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereis.C.Yes,thereisn't.D.Notherearen't.
5.Theresometeainthecup.
A.haveB.hasC.areD.is
6.（2013湖南常德中考）—What'sonthedesk?
—Theresomebooks.
A.beB.areC.is
7.Arethereanyinthecity?
A.librariesB.factoryC.universityD.hospital
解析及答案：
1.可用“排除法”解答此题。
由now可知不能用一般过去时态，排除A、B两项；sheep单复数同形，前面有lotsof（许多）修饰，因此表示复数含义，排除C项，故选D。
2.可用“语法分析法”解答此题。
therebe句型，be的形式要与最靠近它的名词单复数形式保持一致。
milk是不可数名词，所以be的形式为is，故选A。
3.people是集体名词，意为“人们”，作主语时be动词用复数形式are，故选B。
4.Isthere...？
的肯定答语为Yes,thereis.否定答语为No,thereisn't.
5.therebe句型主谓一致，和sometea对应的be动词是is，故选D。
6.therebe句型主谓一致，somebooks是复数，应用are，故选B。
7.be动词用are，说明主语是复数形式或第二人称，选项中只有A是复数形式，故选A。
基础演练
一、单项选择
1.There threebirdsinthetree.
A.
is
B.
has
C.
are
D.
have
2.There childreninthepicture.
A.
aren'tsome
B.
don'tany
C.
aren'tany
D.
don'tsome
3.--- librariesarethereinyourschool?
---Two.
A.
Howmany
B.
Howmuch
C.
Howold
D.
What
4.There aboyandthreegirlsintheclassroom.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
be
D.
are
5.Thereisafootball thedoor.
A.
infront
B.
next
C.
behind
D.
inthefrontof
6.Thereisamapoftheworld thewall.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
next
7.---Istherealibraryinyourschool?
---Yes, .
A.
itis
B.
theyare
C.
thereis
D.
thereare
8.There apenandsomebooksonthedesk.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
has
D.
have
9.There abookandtwopensonthedesk.
A.
are
B.
be
C.
is
D.
am
10.Thereisabigtreethepicture.
A.
on
B.
to
C.
in
D.
at
答案：
1-5CCABC6-10BCBCC
巩固提高
二、按要求转换句型
1.Therearesomecupsonthetable.（改为一般疑问句）
cupsonthetable?
2.Theboyisinfrontofhisbrother.（对划线部分提问）
theboy?
3.Thereare38studentsinourclass.（对划线部分提问）
inyourclass?
4.TheyareLiLei'sgrandparents.（改为同义句）
TheyareLiLei's and .
5.Isthereabookonyourbed?
（作否定回答）
, .
答案：
1.Arethereany2.Whereis
3.Howmanystudentsarethere4.grandfather,grandmother
5.No,thereisn't
三、翻译（全句翻译）
1.我们教室里有两块黑板和20张书桌。
2.我们学校有一个大的图书馆。
3.我的房间里没有画。
4.我们可以在我们的新体育馆里打篮球。
5.课桌上有一本书和两支钢笔。
答案：
1.Therearetwoblackboardsandtwentydesksinourclassroom.
2.Thereisabiglibraryinourschool.
3.Therearen'tanypicturesinmyroom.
4.Wecanplaybasketballinournewsportshall.
5.Thereisabookandtwopensonthedesk.
一、单项选择
1.Thereis "e"intheword"next".
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
2.Therearetwomaps thewall.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
to
D.
in
3.Theylikedoingsportsinthe .
A.
library
B.
office
C.
sportshall
D.
dininghall
4.---Wherearemypens?
--- onthechair.
A.
It's
B.
There's
C.
There're
D.
They're
5.There afootballintheclassroom.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
6.Ablackboardis theclassroom.
A.
inthefrontof
B.
ontheright
C.
atfrontof
D.
ontheleft
7.---What'sontheteacher'sdesk?
--- .
A.
Iliketheteacher'sdesk
B.
Theteacher'sdeskisyellow
C.
There'rethreebooks
D.
Thesearemybooks
8.---What'syoursister'sbaglike?
--- .
A.
It'sadog
B.
It'ssmall
C.
It'shere
D.
It'ssix
9.---Arethereanyflowersintheshop?
--- .Look!
Theyareverynice.
A.
Yes,theyare
B.
No,therearen't
C.
Yes,thereare
D.
No,theyaren't
10.--- telephonesarethereinyourschool?
---Therearesixteen.
A.
What
B.
Where
C.
Howmany
D.
Howold
答案：
1-5BACDA6-10ACBCC
二、完形填空
Billlivesinabigcity.Todayhe1veryhappy.It’s2dayofschool.Billwantstogo3toschool.Hewantstoseehisfriends.He4meethisnewteachers.
Billgets5earlyinthemorning.Hewashesandputs6hisnewclothes.Look!
Heishaving7withhisparents.Nowhe’sreadyforschool.
Hegoestoschool8bike.He9hisfriendsoutsidetheschoolgate.Theyaretalkingaboutsomething.Everyone10tohisorherclassroom.
1.A.amB.isC.beD.are
2.A.thefirstB.firstC.oneD.a
3.A./B.upC.downD.on
4.A.goesB.isgoingC.gotoD.isgoingto
5.A.toB.upC.onD.down
6.A.onB.in
C.withD.at
7.A.lunchB.supperC.breakfastD.dinner
8.A.onB.withC.atD.by
9.A.meetB.meetsC.ismeetingD.isgoingto
10.A.runsB.runC.isrunningD.arerunning
答案：
1-5BAADB6-10ACDBA
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一、阅读理解
A
AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondtermisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Mostchildrenareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.
Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclass,theydoalotofinterestingthings.
Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocolleges.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetmoneyfortheirstudies.
1.Americanschoolsbeginin_________.
A.SeptemberB.July
C.MayD.February
2.Whenaboyissixyearsold,he_________.
A.hastostayathome
B.cangotohighschool
C.isoldenoughtogotoschoolD.alwaysplaysathome
3.InAmericanhighschoolstudents__________afterclass.
A.dothehomeworkB.gotowork
C.playbasketballD.domanyinterestingthings
4.Inorderto（为了）_________,manyAmericancollegestudentsworkafterclass.
A.helptheirparentsB.getmoneyfortheirstudies
C.helpothersD.learnsomeusefulthings
5.Whichisright?
A.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.
B.Americanstudentshavethreetermsinayear.
C.Highschoolstudentstakesevensubjectseachterm.
D.Americanstudentsdon’tliketogotoschool.
B
EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren.Othersareyoungpeople.Somelearnatschool,othersteachthemselves.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?
Itishardtoanswerthisquestion.
ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollege（学院）oruniversity（大学）.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersandmagazines（杂志）inEnglish.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。
（）6.EverybodylearnsEnglishatschool.
（）7.Itishardtoanswerwhysomanypeoplelearn
English.
（）8.ChildrenlearnEnglishbecausetheylikeit.
（）9.AllthebooksarewritteninEnglish.
（）10.Englishisusefulinpeople’sworkandlife.
C（江苏泰州姜堰区2013年期中试题）
Bobishappy.Heisatanewschool,andtheotherstudentsarefriendly.“Hi,Bob!
”Theysay.Butsomestudentssay,“Hi,Peter!
”Bobdoesn’tunderstand.Heasksanotherstudent,“WhydosomestudentscallmePeter?
”
“Oh,thatiseasytoanswer,”thestudentsaid.“Peterwasastudentherelastyear.Now,hegoestoadifferentschool.YoulooklikePeter.SomestudentsthinkthatyouarePeter.”
BobwantstomeetPeter.HegetsPeter’saddress（地址）fromastudentandgoestoPeter’shouse.Peteropensthedoor.Bobcouldn’tbelievehiseyes.HelooksreallylikePeter!
BobandPeterhavethesamecoloureyesandthesamesmile.Theyhavethesameblackhair.Theyalsohavethesamebirthday.
BobandPeterfindoutthattheyaretwinbrothers.Theybothareadopted（领养）bytwodifferentfamilies.Soonaftertheboyswereborn,onefamilyadoptedBob,andanoth
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