山东省德州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省德州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案
第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwilltheJohnsonsdo?
A.Repairthespeakers'lightsanddoors.B.Lookafterthespeakers'house.C.Examinethespeakers'eyes.
2.Wherearethespeakersmostlikelytogonow?
A.Atheatre.B.Azoo.C.Astadium.
3.WhathappenedtoJoe?
A.Hewasovercharged.B.Hebrokethetrafficrules.C.Hehurthimselfaccidentally.
4.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?
A.Theimportanceofliberation.B.Thepositionofwomeninsociety.C.Theplanningforcareer.
5.Whydoesn'tthewomanhireagardener?
A.Tocutdowntheexpenses.B.Tokillthesparetime.C.Tolearngardening.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whichgatewillthemanleavefrom?
A.Gate10.B.Gate18.C.Gate20.
7.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.Atl:
00pm.B.Atl:
30pm.C.At2:
00pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howdoesthegirlhavetogotoschooltoday?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
9.Howwillthespeakersdealwiththebike?
A.Repairitbythemselves.B.Takeittotherepairshop.C.Throwitaway.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Rentingacar.B.Bookingaroom.C.Checkingout.
11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheroom?
A.¥300.B.¥450.C.¥600.
12.Wheredidthemangolastnight?
A.Aconcert.B.Thebeach.C.Ashoppingmall.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.WhatisJim'snewapartmentlike?
A.Ithasnobalcony.B.It'smoreexpensive.C.It'sfartherfromhisoffice.
14.WhatdoesJimliketodoatnight?
A.Chatonline.B.Dothelaundry.C.Sleepearly.
15.WhatdoesJimthinkofhisnewroommate?
A.Noisy.B.Friendly.C.Hard-working.
16.WhatwillJimprobablydo?
A.Findanotherapartment.B.Solvetheprobleminanotherway.C.Complaintothelandlord.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whoarethelisteners?
A.Staffwhoworkatchildren'sorganizations.
B.Youngpeoplewhowanttovolunteer.
C.Peoplewhodonatedmoneyinthepast.
18.Whatpercentageofthedonationswillgotoservicesthisyear?
A.85%.B.95%.C.100%.
19.Whichprogramwillthisfoundationcontinuetospendmoneyon?
A.After-schoolprograms.
B.Scholarshipsoflow-incomestudents.
C.Workingopportunitiesforstudents.
20.Whattypeofsupportdoesthefoundationwantthisyear?
A.Equipmentonly.B.Volunteersandequipment.C.Financialdonationsandvolunteers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
SERVICESFORPEOPLEWITHSPECIALNEEDS
Programs
WalkingBooks&BookBuddiesProgram
BookBuddiesvolunteersassistWalkingBooksusersinselectingbooks,audiobooksandmovies.WalkingBooksvolunteersprovidefreedeliveryofLibrarymaterialstoLibraryuserswhocannoteasilytraveltotheLibraryduetophysicallimitations.
TheMobileLibraryService
TheMobileLibrary,a“LibraryonWheels”,deliversbooksforallages,includingbestsellersandlargeprintbooks.ThevehiclemakesscheduledstopstolocationsthroughoutSpringfieldandinGreeneCounty.
Collections
AudioBooks&LargePrintMaterials
Theaudioversionsofthousandsofbooksforallagesareavailableateverybranchlibrary.Theycanbeplayedonhomecomputers,ipads,andmanyotherdigitalplayers.Largeprintbooksarepublishedwithoversizedprintintendedforusebylow-visionreaders.
Closed-CaptionedDVDs
Closed-captioningdisplaystheaudioportionofamovieortelevisionprogramtextonthetelevisionscreen.Itappearsassubtitles(字幕)thataretypedoutonthescreenwiththewordsthecharactersaresaying.
Equipment
Wheelchairs&MotorizedScooters
TheLibraryCenterhasamotorizedscooterandtheLibraryStationhasawheelchairandelectricscooterforLibraryvisitorswhohavelimitedmobility.
Closed-CircuitTelevision&Magnifiers
TheClosed-CircuitTelevisionvideomagnifiercanbeusedtoenlargethesizeofprintimages,suchasmagazines,booksandphotographs.Magnifyingglassesareavailabletoassistreaderswhowishtoenlargeprintimages.Asmallfeewillbechargedforhomeuse.
21.Wherecanweprobablyseethearticle?
A.Inanintroductiontoaschool.B.Onthewebsiteofalibrary.
C.Inamedicalmagazine.D.Onthenoticeofalocalbookstore.
22.Whichofthefollowingserviceswillbeavailableforauserwithsightproblems?
A.TheMobileLibraryService.B.AudioBooks&LargePrintMaterials.
C.Wheelchairs&MotorizedScooters.D.BookBuddiesProgram.
23.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthata“scooter”is.
A.aWalkingBooksvolunteerwhocanhelptodeliverbooks
B.aninstructionwhichcanhelpthosephysicallydisabledtoborrowbooks
C.atreatmenttohelpthosepeoplewhosufferfromvisionproblems
D.akindofequipmenthelpingpeoplewhohavelimitedmobilitymoveround
B
Ialwayshadthebestintentionsofpackingmylunch,butputtingthishealthyhabitintopracticewasadifferentstory.IwasalwaysjealouswhenIwouldseemyco-workerswiththeircutefoodcontainersfulloffreshingredients(食材).Occasionally,IwouldbeinspiredtohaveaproductiveSundayafternoonwhenIwouldcookmyfavoritefood,butonceWednesdaypassed,Iwouldbebackonthestreet,tryingtofigureoutwhatsoundedgoodtoeat.
However,toformthehabitofpackingmylunchisnotaneasything.Atfirst,theideaofpackingmylunchfeltlikeasacrifice,butsinceIstartedbringinghealthyfoodtowork,Ihavenotgivenitup.I'mabletobringfoodsthatarerichinfiberandprotein,andIavoidingredientsthatmakemybloodsugarrisesharply.Thiswasthebigkickerforme
tokeepthishealthyhabitforgood.
Portion(份量)controlhasalwaysbeenabigissueforme.Ifthereisfoodonmyplate,I'mgoingtoeatit.Bypackingmyownlunch,I'measilyabletomanageportionsandknowmyingredientchoices.Eatingacleanerandlighterlunchnotonlysupportsmygeneralweight-lossgoals,butitalsomakesspacefortheoccasionalweeknightdinneroutthatIcanenjoyfreely.
Whendevelopingmybudgetfor2017,ImadeapointtogetrealaboutthelargeexpensesIdidnotevenrealize.UntilIlookedatmycreditcardstatement,IhadnoideahowmuchmoneyIwasspendingonmyluncheveryweek.It'shardinthebigcitytofindsomethingthat'sfresh,nutritious,andfillingforunder$10.That's$50aweekIcouldbesaving...Quiteasumofmoney,isn'tit?
24.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Sayingisonething,anddoinganother.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.
25.Thechangetheauthorhasmadeineatinghabitssuggests.
A.sheregretsmakingsomanysacrificesB.sheisapersonwithdetermination
C.sheisnotquiteanindependentpersonD.shelikesimitatinghercolleaguesinlife
26.Thankstopackingherlunchtowork,theauthor.
A.savesthetimetobuyingredientsB.stopshavingdinneroutonweekends
C.caneatinacleanerandlighterwayD.makesroomforherweight-losstraining
27.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthatpackingherlunchtoworkinasense.
A.hashelpedreduceherlifeexpensesB.haskeptherbloodsugargoingupsharply
C.increasesherchancetousethecreditcardD.makeshergetusedtothelifeinbigcities
C
Everygenerationofteenagersisexpertatfindingnewwaysofdrivingtheirparentsmad.WhenIwasyoungitwasasimplematterofunder-agedrinking,unsuitableboyfriendsorlongconversationsonthetelephone,whichcouldbeeasilyseenbytheentirefamily.
Thesedaysthetechnologyofparent-crazingisabsolutelymorecomplicated.Today'steenagersconducttheirrebellions(叛逆)online,watchingYouTubeclips,postingprivateimagesontheirFacebookpagesandseekingfriendswithstrangehobbies,whichareenoughtofreezetheirparents'blood.
DanahBoyd,aHarvardacademic,spentsevenyearsbeingabsorbedinteenageculture,attemptingtoexplainyoungpeopletotheadultswhoworryaboutthem.Boydinterviewed166adolescentsabouttheironlinelives,hungoutwithteensinpublicplacesandspentcountlesshoursobservingteens.Fromtheseinterviews,sheintendedtoexplaintheaspectsofteenagedonlinebehaviourthatadultsfindmostunacceptable.
Teenagersarenormallyconsideredbythesocietyas“publicthreatsortargetseasilyharmed”.However,theyouthsinterviewedbyBoydarguedthattheywouldprefertointeractdirectly,butthattheirparents'concernfortheirsafetyandthelossofpublicspaceslimitedthemtothehome.TheInternethasbecometheiralternativemeetingplace.
Manywriterscouldn'tresistreadingBoyd'sfindings.Boyd'sanalysisofteenagelifeisrealisticandprofound.Afterreadingmuchofwhatshediscovers,mostparentscangiveasighofrelief.Thekidsareallright,buttheywanttobeunderstood.Theyarenotsodifferentfromtheirparentsafterall.
28.Theauthorwritesthefirsttwoparagraphsto.
A.expressthepublic'sconcernabouttheInternet
B.explainhowcomplicatedthesocietyhasbecome
C.warnusofthedangertheInternetbringstopeople
D.showtoday'steenagerebellionsaredifferentfromthepast
29.What'stheauthor'sattitudetoBoyd'sresearch?
A.favorableB.doubtfulC.indifferentD.critical
30.AccordingtoDanahBoyd,.
A.youngpeoplehavelostinterestinpublicspaces
B.parentsarepartlyresponsibleforteenagedonlinebehavior
C.surfingtheInternetathomeshouldbelimitedmostofthetime
D.allthechildrenareactuallyfreefromthebadeffectoftheInternet
31.What'sthepurposeofthe