版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练含最新模拟题第一周+星期日+Word版含答案.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练含最新模拟题第一周+星期日+Word版含答案

选择题部分

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Findataxi.

B.CallJack’sfamily.

C.StaywithJack.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherestaurant?

A.It’stheworstone.

B.It’sthebestone.

C.Thepriceistoohigh.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Lifeattitudes.

B.Makingfriends.

C.Onlychildren.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atadepartmentstore.

B.Attheairport.

C.Atarestaurant.

5.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybus.

C.Bytaxi.

第二节　（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.WatchingTV.

B.Playingcomputergames.

C.Readingabook.

7.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sidea?

A.Heisopposedtoit.

B.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.

C.Heisinfavorofit.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atschool.

B.Athome.

C.Onabus.

9.Whichsubjectisthemanunsureaboutintheexamination?

A.Math.

B.English.

C.Physics.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowfardidthemanwalkeverydayduringhistriptoNepal?

A.About10km.

B.About15km.

C.About20km.

11.Whatwasthematterwiththeman?

A.Hedidn’thavemodernequipment.

B.Hehaddifficultyinbreathingsometimes.

C.Hecouldn’twalkquicklyinthemountains.

12.Whatdidthemanenjoymostaboutthetrip?

A.Thedeliciousfood.

B.Thebeautifulsunshine.

C.Thecleanair.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Neighbors.

B.Policemanandvictim.

C.Colleagues.

14.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’svisittotheman?

A.Toborrowhistelephone.

B.Togetinformationaboutatheft.

C.Toaskhimtocallthepolice.

15.Whathappenedlastnight?

A.Thewoman’scarwasbrokeninto.

B.Thewoman’shousewasbrokeninto.

C.Thewindowofthewoman’shousewassmashed.

16.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Sheworkedlate.

B.Shewenttoaparty.

C.SheboughtaCDplayer.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Qualificationsofsummerjobs.

B.Approachestofindingsummerjobs.

C.Warningsaboutfindingsummerjobs.

18.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyareofferedwellpaidjobswithfewskills?

A.Considerthemcarefully.

B.Turnthemdown.

C.Acceptthemgladly.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerstressinparticular?

A.Academicqualifications.

B.Administrationfees.

C.Occupationalsafety.

20.Whocanstudentsturntoforhelp?

A.Thepolice.

B.Theteachers.

C.Thespeaker.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节　（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2018·甘肃兰州一中期中）

Whatwillyouthinkofwhenitcomesto“HongKong”and“greatswimming”？

Shoppingsure，butswimmingpool？

Turnsout，alongwithallitsotherattractions，HongKongisloadedwithwonderfulpools.

TheRitzCarlton

ThepoolattheRitzCarltonisbreathtaking，thankstotheview，thealtitudeand，ofcourse，theswim.Onthe118thfloorat484metersabovethestreetinthetallestbuildinginHongKong，it’stheworld’shighestswimmingpool.Theceilingandwallsaremadeupof144LEDscreensdisplayingcoralreefsandothernaturalscenes.

WHotelHongKong

Ifyouhaveonlyoneniceswimsuit，saveitfortheWHotelHongKong.Onlypeoplelivinginthishotelcanenjoythiswonderfulpool，whichisHongKong’shighestrooftoppool.Thehotel’ssignatureWETdeckisfamousforstylishandoccasionallywildpoolsidepartiesinsummer.WETalsofeaturesagoodcocktailbarandaJacuzzi.

HotelIndigo

OneofHongKong’suniqueexperiencesisswimminginHotelIndigo’sglassbottompool.Thepoolprotrudesfromthehotel，allowingpeoplebelowtoseeswimmersandtheswimmerstodolapswhilecheckingoutthetrafficbelow.Thepoolissmallercomparedtootherlocalgrandhotelsandonlyavailabletothehotelguests.

FourSeasonsHotel

TheFourSeasonsHotelgorgeousinfinitypooloverlooksVictoriaHarbor.Evencooler，thehotelpipesinunderwatermusic，makingtheswimmuchmorewonderful，orannoying，dependingonyourtasteinmusic.Thepoolisopenonlytohotelguests.

21.Atwhichhotelcanatouriststillenjoyswimmingifhe/shelivesinnoneofthehotelsmentionedabove?

A.TheRitzCarlton.

B.WHotelHongKong.

C.HotelIndigo.

D.FourSeasonsHotel.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutswimmersinHotelIndigo?

A.Theycanbeseenbypeoplebelow.

B.Theycancheckoutthehotel.

C.Theycanguidethetrafficbelow.

D.Theycanbeaskedtodolaps.

23.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Aresearchpaper.

B.Anofficialannouncement.

C.Atouristbrochure.

D.Afashionmagazine.

B

（2017·安徽安庆二模）

Asachild，Iwasgenerallyhappy，singinganddancingtomyfavoritesongs，smilingandlaughingwithmyfriendsandfamily.Butasfarbackassecondgrade，Inoticeda“darkness”aboutme.Ididn’tenjoyparticipatinginmanythings.

Inmiddleschool，thingsinmylifebegantogetevenworse.IbeganwithdrawingfromeverythingIonceenjoyed.Iwasalwaystired.Everythingwashorrible.Finally，midwaythrougheighthgrade，IwastoldIhadachemicalimbalance，diagnosed（诊断）withclinicaldepression，andhadtotakemedicine.Ittookmonthsformetofeeltheeffectsofthemedicine.

WhenIbegantofeelhappyagainiswhenIrealizedthatIhadtotaketheresponsibilityforgettingbettermyself，ratherthanrelyingonmedicine.Aristotlesaid，“Tolivehappilyisaninwardpowerofthesoul，”andIbelievethatthisquotedescribeswhatIhadtodotoachievehappiness.Happinessisajourney.Everyoneseemstoneeddifferentthingstobehappy.

“Theessentials（要素）tohappinessaresomethingtolove，somethingtodo，andsomethingtohopefor，”aquotefromWilliamBlakesumsupwhatIbelievepeopleneedtorealizetobetrulyhappyinlife.Peopleneedlove.Ifeeltheyneedtheirfamilyandtheirfriendsmorethananythingelseintheworld.Peopleneedworktodo，somethingtomakethemfeeltheyaremakingadifferenceintheworld.Peopleneedtoknowthatmoregoodistocomeinthefuture，sotheycontinuetolivefor“now”insteadofconstantlyworryingaboutthebadthatcouldcome.Loveandhopearehappiness.

24.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorinParagraph2?

A.Hehatedgoingtosleepbecausehecouldn’tsleepwell.

B.Hespentmonthsrecoveringfromtheclinicaldepression.

C.HewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepressioninGradeSeven.

D.Hesufferedagreatdealfromclinicaldepression.

25.Whohelpedtheauthortobehappyagain?

A.Theauthor’sfriends.

B.Aristotle.

C.Theauthorhimself.

D.William.

26.Whichofthefollowingaboutbeingtrulyhappyisunnecessaryintheauthor’sopinion?

A.Love.B.Ambition.

C.Hope.D.Work.

27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheEssentialstoHappiness

B.WaystoOvercomeShortcomings

C.EveryoneNeedstoBeHappy

D.HappinessIsLove

C

（2018·河南漯河高级中学模拟）

Likemostofyou，I’vegrownupwithscienceputtingitintomyheadthateatingcholesterol（胆固醇）isbadforus.Mydoctorhasscoldedmerepeatedlyforlikinghighcholesterolsnacks.Butnow，after40yearsofgivingcholesterolsucharap，thescientificexpertsarereportedlyreadytoreverse（颠倒）themselves.Suddenly，we’regoingtobetoldthathighcholesterolfoodsarenotbadforusafterall.

Thisisn’tthefirsttimesciencereverseswhatitbelievestobetrue，norwillitbethelast.Tooptimists，thefluidityofscience’sconclusionsisagoodthing—provethatscienceisalwayscorrectingitselfinlightoftheverylatestinformation.Butamodernsocietylooksincreasinglytosciencefornotjustwhattoeat，butalsohowtobehaveandwhattothink.Howcanwetrustanauthoritythatoftenchangesitsmindinextremeways?

Science’stypicalwayisn’tlimitedtomattersofnutrition.Goaheadandcheckitoutforyourselfbylookingatthequalifiersusedinthevastmajorityofhonestlywrittensciencenewsarticles.You’llseethatthestoriesarelacedwithweakwordsandphrasessuchas：

some，incertaincircumstances，probably，perhaps，may，could，tends，suggests，indicates，accordingto，islinkedto，playsarolein.ThegraveproblemI’veobservedovertheyearsisthattoooftenscienceanditsreporterscreatetheimpressionofcertaintywhennoneisproved.Thecholesterolstoryisbutoneexampleofthatmakebelievecertainty.

Howmuchshouldwebeconcernedaboutthis？

Agreatdeal，Ibelieve，givenscience’sgreatandgrowinginfluenceonourlives.Attheveryleast，eachofusneedstounderstandthatthescientificworldview—impressiveasitsurelyis—isbuiltonshiftingsands.AsEinsteinonceobserved，“Noamountofexperimentationcaneverprovemeright；asingleexperimentcanprovemewrong.”

28.Theunderlinedpart“givingcholesterolsucharap”inPara.1meanstheauthor.

A.alwayspromotesuseofcholesterol

B.sometimesstandsforcholesterol

C.avoidscholesterolgenerally

D.eatscholesterolregularly

29.Intheeyesoftheauthor，changesinscientificstatements.

A.areworrying

B.aremeaningless

C.areagoodthinginaway

D.arethemajorwaytoimprovescience

30.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Sciencecanblindus.

B.Scienceneedbeopentodoubt.

C.Scienceisnotasimportantasthought.

D.Scienceshouldbebuiltonexperiments.

第二节　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（2018·山东滨州期中）

Haveyoueverheardofabug（虫子）calledthecicada（蝉）？

Well，aspecialkindofthesebugsliveundergroundintheUSformostoftheirlives.Theyhaveaninterestingbioclock.31

Every17years，billionsofthenoisyBroodVcicadaswillswarm（涌现）tonortheasternpartsoftheUS，includingNewYork，OhioandPennsylvania.32ButthereareusuallyalotlessofthemcomparedtotheBroodV