学年江西省铅山县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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学年江西省铅山县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
铅山一中2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高一年级
英语试题
分值：
150分时间：
120分钟命题人：
周丽清审题人：
蒋玲
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesJimcomefrom?
A.IrelandB.ScotlandC.Wales.
2.Howoldistheboy?
A.14.B.16.C.17
3.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?
A.Eatoutwiththewoman.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.Attendaparty.
4.Whichbanddoesthewomanlikebest?
A.TheAustralianband.B.TheFrenchband.C.TheCanadianband.
5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Howtogotoschool.B.Whethertogotoschool.C.Wheretorepairthecar.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthegirl’sboatnow?
A.Underabridge.B.Nearalittleisland.C.Inthecenterofthelake.
7.Whenwillthegirlmeettheboy?
A.Inaboutanhour.B.Inaboutthirtyminutes.C.Inaboutfifteenminutes.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aninterview.B.AnEnglishclass.C.Apieceofhomework.
9.WhatdidMr.Graytalkalotabout?
A.ThemethodsoflearningEnglish.
B.Thecultureofsomecountries.
C.Therulesintheclassroom.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10.Whendidthegirlgocamping?
A.LastWednesday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.
11.Howdidthegirlfeelaboutbuildingacampfire?
A.Frightened.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.
12.Withwhomwilltheboygocamping?
A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Hiscousin.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Atarestaurant.
14.Whodoesthegirlusuallytalktowhensheisupset?
A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.
15.Wherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriend?
A.Inashoppingcenter.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacafé.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthegirldo?
A.Studyhard.B.Shopwithherfriends.C.Getintouchwithherfriendsoften
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17.Whyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchtime?
A.Shedoesn’teatbiscuitsatwork
B.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.
C.Sheworksveryhard.
18.Whendoesthespeakerendherlunchbreak?
A.Atabout1:
15B.Atabout2:
00C.Atabout2:
15
19.Whatdoesthespeakerdrinkforlunch?
A.TeaB.CoffeeC.Water
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherlife?
A.Stressful.B.Enjoyable.C.Unhealthy.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MetroPocketGuide
Metrorail（地铁）
Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.
Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange.
Getoneticket ofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:
30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
Hoursofservice
Open:
5a.m.Mon—Fri. 7a.m.Sat.—Sun.
Close:
midnightSun—Thurs. 3a.m.Fri.—Sat.nights
Lasttraintimesvary.Toavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations.
Metrobus
Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTrip®card,thefareis$1.25.
Faresforsenior/disabledcustomers
Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip®card.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,SmarTrip®cardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpensDorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100.
Traveltips（提示）
Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9:
30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m..
Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.
21.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?
A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:
30am.B.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.
C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.D.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.
22.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?
A.Atmidnight.B.At7pm.C.At5am.D.At3am.
23.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip®card?
A.Itcanbeboughtatanytime.B.ItissoldontheInternet.
C.Itisconvenientforoldpeople.D.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers.
B
Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.
Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed!
"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.
Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.
Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn‘tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressionwasoneofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,"Thanks."
KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:
givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.
24.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?
A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Bydescribingaprocess.
C.Byshowingdifferences.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.
25.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_____.
A.shewantedtoshowhercareB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy
C.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso
26.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?
A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.
C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.
27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?
A.HowtoBeOrganizedB.HardWorkPaysOff
C.LearningtoBeRoommatesD.MyFriendKate
C
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”（DIY）trendintheUScontinuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$520.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowIhavefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
28.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople__________.
A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture
C.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernmentD.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings
29.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto__________.
A.runaDIYshopB.savetimeandmoney
C.makeorrepairthingsD.improvethequalityoflife
30.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim_________.
A.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildrenB.doesextraworkatnight
C.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsD.makesshoesinhishome
31.Jimdecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen__________
A.Hecouldn’tpossiblydotwojobsB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpful
C.hiscarrepairscosttoomuchD.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren
D
Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.
Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素）,whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.
Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.
Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,according
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