听力场景单词新.docx
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听力场景单词新
高考听力必备场景词汇们~~^__^sunny
场景题提问方式
•What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
•Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
Shopping场景
•departmentstoreshoppingcenter/mall
•商品信息:
size;color;style;pricepricetag价格标签
•Bargainpopular/fashionable=infashion流行,时尚outoffashion=outofdate过时的brand品牌
•shopassistant=salesperson=salesman=saleswoman商店营业员outofstock脱货instock有货discountafford
•Iambroke.我没钱了。
•Counter=cashier收银台payincashpayincheckcreditcard
•browse随便看看washingmachine洗衣机domestic国内的Doyouhaveawarrantyonit?
有保修吗?
receipt收据发票refund
airport场景
•flightnonstopflight直达航班arrivaltimedeparturetimeseatbelt
•checkinboardinggateWelcomeonboardpassportvisa
•takeofflandbehindscheduledelay
•thetrafficisheavytrafficjam
•destinationtimetablebaggage、luggage
•-CanIhelpyou?
-Yes,aticketfor6o'clockflighttoNewYork;
-Couldyourepeatyourdestination?
-NewYork
-I’mafraidallthemorningflightshavebeenbookedup;
•youarenotsupposedtobehere;你不应该在这儿。
thisareaisfortheairportstaffonly;
complainaboutthepoorairportservice;
•keepintouch;
seesb.off;
meetsb.attheairport
hotel场景
receptiondesk/frontdesk\mformationdesk
DoyouhaveareservationSir?
makeareservation
checkincheckoutfortnight两周(十四天)
•singleroom/doubleroom/suite/aroomforthree
•CanIhaveasuiteplease?
stayfortwonights
•Haveyougotanyvacantroom?
(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?
)
•Alltheroomsareoccupied.
•Howmuchdoyouchargeforthat?
•Mealsincluded./fullboard/halfboard
•CanIcarryyourluggage?
•roomservice
•Haveagoodstay!
Library场景
•librarian
•librarycard;
borrow;lend;keep;due,renew;reserve,checkout;payafine
•audio-visualresourcecenter;best-seller
•bookshelf;ontheuppershelf;novel;volume;sciencefiction;magazine;periodical,periodicalsroom;dictionary,catalogue;referencebook;
打电话场景
•operator
•Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.longdistancecall长途电话
•collectcall对方付费的电话putthrough接通电话holdon/upHoldtheline,please.Hello!
Thisis…speaking.Who’sspeaking?
/whoisthis?
call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/ring
•I’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/herupagain.
•Icouldn’tgetthrough.Youarewantedonthephone.
•Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.请转6226。
Restaurant场景
•orderservethedishes
•appetizermaincoursedessertsteakcheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉pizza披萨soup汤doughnut甜甜圈snackbar小吃街;大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke、cola可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条brunch早午餐softdrinkmineralwaterplainwater
•dininghall;restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet
•haveatableforfour;
acornertable;
atablenearthewindow;
reserveatable;
•Keepthechange!
tip
•Thetreatisonme.It’smytreatthistime.
Let’sgodutch.Let’sgofifty-fifty.Let’ssplitthebill.
I‘llbebackwithyourorder;
HowaboutthefoodIordered?
MayIhavethebill,please?
Whatdoyouwantforadrink?
Atablefortwo?
Hospital场景
•asharppain剧痛heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomachache胃疼;backache;sore-throat喉咙痛cough咳嗽;fever发烧twistone'sankle扭了脚踝;footstillhurt;
•regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房
•treatment治疗手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:
pills/tablets药丸/药片aspirin阿司匹林
•What’sup?
(多用于男生之间)Howisitgoing?
Howareyou?
回答:
I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.好。
Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.感觉不好。
makeanappointmenttoseethedoctor;
•WhereshouldIregister?
应该在哪里挂号?
•Howlonghasitbeenthisway?
这样有多久了
租房场景
•bulletinboard告示板localnewspaper当地报纸lookfor寻找
•moveintoanewapartment新居;
•Howmuchistherent?
房租多少钱
itisarealbargain.太便宜了
havearoomtolet/forrent租
•can'tputupwiththenoise不能忍受噪音;
postoffice场景
•letterpost(send)aletterposter明信片expressmail特快邮件airmail航空邮件parcel=package包裹stamp邮票postage邮资
•envelope信封deliver投递weigh称重
•zipcode邮政编码address地址
railwaystation=trainstation火车站
expresstrain快车roundtrip双程singletrip单程sleepingcar卧铺flatformtimetable时刻表ticket票conductor售票员singleticketreturnticketbookingoffice
school场景
professor教授paper论文course课程term=semester学期exam考试dininghall食堂=canteenclassmate同学schoolmate校友roommate室友lecture讲座lab实验室gym体育馆playground操场anadvancedcourse高级课程amiddle-levelcourse中级课程abeginner’scourse初级课程
bank场景
drawsomemoney取钱deposit存钱paybills付账单changeinto兑换rate汇率RMB人民币interest利息savingaccount存款账户
休闲:
sitoutinthebackyardtoenjoythebeautifulday;
thereisalotoflaundry待洗的衣服todo;
washclothes;
paintthehouse;havethehousepainted;
climbtheladder;
onone'swayhome;
packforthesummervacation;
theapplepietasteverygood/delicious
alargeselectionofbooks
在家请客:
inviteTomtotheparty;
gettheJohnson'saddress;
calltotellhimaboutthereception欢迎会招待会
约见:
I'dlikeatalkwithyourdirector;
couldyouarrange安排itforme;
ratherbusythesedays;I’mnotavailable.没空
arrangeanappointment约会forsb.withsb.;
you'vearrangedtomeetsb.;
goingtocontact联系Mr.Johnson;
Iamringingtoconfirmmyappointmentwith;
makeanappointment;
wouldyougetmethroughtosb.;
闲聊:
it'shightimeweturnedourattentiontotheproblem;
Ican'tagreewithyoumore;
takeacrowdedbusduringtherushhours;
takegoodcareofone'scar;
thecariswellmaintained;
thecarisingoodcondition;
noscratchesontheoutsideandtheinsideiscleantoo;
carcanstandanycrash
兴趣与爱好
买票看演出
Iwouldliketwoticketsfor9o'clockshow;
attendashow;performance演出;exhibition展览;museum博物馆
电影场景
comedy/tragedy/romance/action/war/horror/sciencefiction科幻小说/western/moderndrama/soapopera/TVplay/sitcom/lovestories/detectivestories/thriller悬疑剧
arouseone’scuriosity勾起某人的好奇心
买书场景
I'dliketobuyacopyof;
thatbookhasbeenoutofprint;
itisnolongeravailable;
theinformationinthebookisoutofdate;
thepaperbackeditionofthisdictionary简装版'
hardcoverisonsale;精装般
运动场景
boatingandskatingaremyfavoritesports;
walkallthewaytotheoffice;
findgreatpleasureinwalking;
takeitasakindofexercise;
fishing钓鱼isagoodwaytokilltime;
giveatalkonfishing;
havethesamehobbyassb.;
showgreatenthusiasmfor;
beenthusiasticfor;beinterestedin;
howdoyoulikeyesterday'splay;
playone'spartquitewell/exaggeratehispart=toodramatictoberealistic;
seelastnight'sfilmonchannel5
音乐舞蹈
haveafancyfor喜欢
Idon'tknowthesteps;
giveperformance;
dancetomusic;
演讲
Tomlooksawfullynervous;
benotusedtomakingspeeches演讲;
anawful/inexperiencedspeaker;beterriblyembarrassed;
theaudiencegetupandleaveinthemiddleoftheperformance;
绘画
thetitleoftheoilpainting油画;anearly18-centurywork;atanartgallery画展
Chinesechess中国象棋stamplover集邮爱好者
天气与环境
天气场景:
cloudy阴天thunder打雷strong/highwind大风tornado龙卷风typhoon台风storm风暴blizzard暴风雨Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。
downpour倾盆大雨shower阵雨clearup天空放晴freezing严寒的damp潮湿的mild暖和的temperatureputawayclothes下雨收衣服weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好的天气weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:
vacation和flight(航班)(bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather)haveaseverewinter冬天spring春天autumn秋天summer夏天;drought干旱aheavysnow一场大雪atimelysnow一场及时的大雪duststorm沙尘暴desertification沙漠化weatherreport天气预报dueto因为
warmup天气变暖;
theweatherismild;
工作与职业
求职面试:
experience经验workasawaiter做过服务员secretary秘书major专业majorin主修..专业interview面试position职位letterofreference推荐信salary薪水annualleave年假benefit福利beintouchwithsb和某人保持联系
beconfidentaboutthejobinterview;
turndowntheoffer;applyforajob
itmeansfrequentbusinesstripsawayfromfamily;
thepayistoolowtosupportone'sfamily;
getboredwiththesameroutine;
yearafteryear;
awfullydull;reallyexciting;veryexhausting;quitechallenging;
mybossusuallyfindssomethingformetodoatthelastminute;
complaintaboutone'sjob;
20-daypaidholiday
警察与公民
unsolvedcaseofrobbery抢劫案;
searchforreliablewitness目击者;thisisaone-waystreet单行道;theif小偷theft偷窃案
Speeding超速payafine付罚款befinedby$20罚款20美元
常用口语表达:
Ican’tagreewithyoumore.我再同意你不过。
(十分同意)
Themoviecouldn’tbebetter.那个电影不能再好了。
(电影非常好)
It’sbeyondmymeans.超出我的能力范围(我做不到)
Itdepends.视情况而定
Takeiteasy.放松,别着急
It’suptoyou.由你决定
Don’ttakeitforgranted.不要认为那是理所当然的。
Noway.没门(不可能)
I’mafraid….我恐怕。
。
。
。
。
I’mafraidallthemorningflightshavebeenbookedup.我恐怕所有早晨的航班都被预定光了。
Ihatetosayit,but…我真不想说,但是。
。
。
。
(表示抱怨)