哈尔滨市平房区届中考调研英语试题一含答案.docx
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哈尔滨市平房区届中考调研英语试题一含答案
2016年平房区中考调研测试
（一）
英语试卷
考生须知：
1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
（）1.Boysandgirls,don’tbenervousandfocus_____thetestpaper,you’llgetbetter
grades.
A.atB.inC.on
（）2.Mymomoftenexercisesandeatsfresh____,soshelooksyoungandbeautiful.
A.juiceB.vegetablesC.meats
（）3.Wehave____one-dayholidayeveryyearinordertocelebratetheanniversaryofthevictory（胜利纪念日）inWorldWarII.It’smeaning
fulforusChinese.
A.aB.anC.the
（）4.—Sarah,doyoulikereadingbooks?
—Yes,I____20bookssincelastyear.
A.readsB.readC.haveread
（）5.—Whoisthebusiestpersoninyourschool?
—Myteacher,MissLee.Shealwayshasalotofworktodo.Sheis_____abee.
A.asbusierasB.asbusyasC.notsobusyas
（）6.—Whenwillyouwritetome,John?
—Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_____inLondon.
A.arrivedB.arriveC.willarrive
（）7.—Whatclassistheboyin,Mike?
—MaybeheisinClassThree.Iremember_____himoncethere.
A.seeB.toseeC.seeing
（）8.—I’dliketoknow_____.—NeartheSonghuaRiver.
A.whetherwewillgofishingB.wherewewillgofishing
C.wherewillwegofishing
（）9.Thehousewife（家庭主妇）has____playingWechatandshoppingonlinesothat
sheoftenforgetstodoh
ousework.
A.lostherselfin B.lostinterestin C.lostherlife
（）10.ChenRanranisasmartgirl.Shecanworkoutdifficultmathproblemsveryfastand_____.
A.exactB.hardlyC.exactly
（）11._____excitingTVprogramRunningManis!
Iwatchiteveryweek.
A.HowB.WhatanC.Whata
（）12.TheticketsofthefilmZootopiaarehardtoget.Thefilmmakesbothadultsandchildren____.
A.becomingpositive B.becomepositive C.tobecomepositive
（）13.—Whoseshoesarethese?
Aretheyyours,Jack?
—No,_____arebigger.
A.mineB.myC.me
（）14.Springiscoming.Itis____warmerandwarmer.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeout.
A.going B.growing C.getting
（）15.Itisaninterestingcountry.Theweathertherechangesalot.Maybesunnyweatherwillberainyinafewminutes.Ifyougoacrosstheroad,youmustlookrightfirst.Ifyoudriveacar,youmustdriveitontheleftsideoftheroad.Whichcountryisit?
A.ChinaB.EnglandC.America
（）16.ZikaVirus（寨卡病毒）cancauseseriousdiseases.Inmanycountries,peoplearepreventingthemselvesfrombeinginfected（
传染）byZika.Inordertoavoidit,weshould_____.
sharefoodandclotheswiththepatientswhowereinfected
keepoffthemosquitoes（蚊子）
takeexerciseregularlytomakeourbodiesstrong
develophealthyhabits
takegoodcareofthepatientswhowereinfectedathome
A.
B.
C.
（）1
7.JackBrownwillbuysomeclothesonsaletoday.Alltheclotheswillbe30%off.
Accordingtothetable,hemayspend_____dollarslessthanusual.
ShoppingList
Ajacket
Apairofpants
Apairofshoes
Ahat
Usualprice（$）
100
80
120
30
A.330dollarsB.99dollarsC.231dollars
（）18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
A.greatbreakB.nowknowC.pourhour
（）19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfrom
theothers?
A.thereforeB.thenC.thirsty
（）20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.noticeB.machineC.power
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
I’manunluckyman.Iworkveryhard 21 ,butIgettheleastmoneyintheoffice.Mydearestfatherdiedlastyear.ThoughI’m36yearsold,Ihavenogirlfriend.Icanhardlyfindoutjoyinmylife.Itseemsthatsadnessiswithmeallthetime.Everyonecallsme“loser”.Butonedaysomethingmagicalhappenedtome.
ImetGodandhe 22metwoboxes.Oneisblack,theot
herisgold.Godsaid,“Put 23 sadnessintheblackbox,andkeepyourjoyinthegold.”Ididashesaid.Myjoyandsadnesswereputintothetwoboxes.Afterafewdays,thegoldonewasheavierthanbefore,24theblackonewasaslightasbefore.IfeltsurprisedbecauseIthoughttheblackoneshouldbeheavier.Iwantedto 25 why.SoIopenedtheblack,Isaw,inthebottomofthebox,ahole26 mysadnesshaddisappearedthrough.Ishowedthehole27God,andasked,“Wherecouldmysadness28?
”Hesmiledagentlesmileandsaid,“Mychild,allherewithme.”IaskedGodwhyhegavemethetwoboxes,andwhyonewasgold,theotherwastheblackwithahole?
“Mychild,thegoldisforyoutocountyourblessings（祝福）;theblackisforyoutoletsadnessgo.”
Everyonehastwoboxes,oneis29forkeepingjoy,theotherhelpsusgetridofsadness.Allthejoywillbeourtreasureatlast.Themorejoywehave,30weare.Don’tforgetourtwoboxes.Iwisheveryonehappiness.Letsadnessgoawayandnevercomeback.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（）21.A.everydayB.everyday
C.ineveryday
（）22.A.gaveB.givesC.give
（）23.A.youallB.yourallC.allyour
（）24.A.andB.butC.or
（）25.A.findB.lookforC.findout
（）26.A.whoB.whichC.inwhich
（）27.A.toB.forC.with
（）28.A.isB.areC.be
（）29.A.usingB.usedC.uses
（）30.A.therichB.thericherC.therichest
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（A）
Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasanarmycamp.Itwasfarfromthetownsandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficer（军官）offorty,wasalwaysstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.
Oneday,Mr.Whitethoughthissoldierswerereallytiredandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Whitedecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningtotheyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Attha
tmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerhadablacklook.
“I’msorry,sir,”saidthefirstsoldier,“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!
ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”Andtheothers
evensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereason.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid,“I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but…”
Havingheardthis,theofficerstoppedhimatonce.Hecried,“Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I’llpunishyouatonce!
”“No,no,sir.Myreasonisdifferentfromtheirs,”saidtheyoungman,“__________”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（）31.Theunderlinedwords“hadablacklook”mostprobablymean_____.
A.welcomeB.surprisedC.angry
（）32.Thearmycampwasbuiltinthevillageto_____.
A.stopthesoldiersgoinghomeB.maketheyoungmenlivequietly
C.trainthenewsoldiers
（）33.Theofficerwasworriedbecause_____.
A.atrafficaccidenthadhappenedB.theninesoldiersdranktoomuchinthetown
C.hewasafraidsomethinghappenedtotheninesoldiers
（）34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Infact,eightofthesoldierseachboughtahorse.
B.Mr.Whitedecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningtotheyoungmenat11:
55p.m.thatday.
C.ThoughMr.Whitewasstrictwiththesoldiers,hegavetheninesoldiersachancetorelaxforaholiday.
（）35.“_____”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Ihavedrunkonlyalittle.B.Pleasebelieveme,mybuswasreallybroken.
C.Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseslayontheroadandmybuscouldn’tgo!
（B）
TheFourFamousPersonsWhoGottheNobelPrize
Name
MadamCuriee
Roentgen
MoYan
TuYouyou
Thedateof
birth
Nov.7th,1867
Mar.27th,1845
Feb.17th,1955
Dec.30th,1930
Nationality
French
German
Chinese
Chinese
Themaincontribution
TheNobelPrizeforphysics,1903
TheNobelPrizeforchemistry,1911
TheNobelPrizeforphysics,1901
TheNobelPrizeforliterature,2012
TheNobelPrizeforphysiologyormedicine,2015
Themainintroduction
Oneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld
Thefirstonewhogottheprizeinthefield
Thepioneerof
Chineseliterature
ThefirstChinesescientistwhogottheprizeinthefield
WordBox:
theNobelPrizeforphysiologyormedicine诺贝尔生理学或医学奖
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
（）36._____wereborninthenineteenthcentury.
A.MadamCurieeandRoentgenB.RoentgenandMoYan
C.MadamCurieeandTuYouyou
（）37.Accordingtotheformabove,MadamCruieegottheNobelPrizeforchemistryin_____.
A.1903B.1901C.1911
（）38.Thanksto_____,morepatientscanbecured（治愈）.
A.MadamCurieeB.TuYouyouC.Roentgen
（）39.The_____scientististhefirstonewhogottheNobelPrizeforphysics.
A.FrenchB.GermanC.Chinese
（）40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?
A.TuYouyougottheNobelPrizeforphysiologyormedicinein2012.
B.MadamCurieegottheNobelPrizethreetimes.
C.MoYaniscalledthepioneerofChineseliterature.
（C）
Twotravelingangels（天使）stoppedtospendthenightinthehomeofarichfamily.Thefamilywererudeandrefusedtolettheangelsliveinthecomfortableroom.Instead,theangelsweregivenasmallandcoldroom.Astheyweremakingthebedinthedarkroom,theolderangelsawaholeinthewallandmended（修补）it.Whentheyoungerangelaskedwhy,theolderangelreplied,“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseemlike.”Theyleftt
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