课时提升作业三 Unit 1 Using Language.docx
《课时提升作业三 Unit 1 Using Language.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《课时提升作业三 Unit 1 Using Language.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
课时提升作业三Unit1UsingLanguage
温馨提示：
此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。
关闭Word文档返回原板块。
课时提升作业（三）
Unit1 UsingLanguage
Ⅰ.根据语境结合首字母写出下列句中单词的适当形式
1.Ihopeyoucantryyourbesttos_____theproblemonyourown,thoughitisalittledifficulttodealwith.
2.Recentlyhehass_____fromabadcold,whichhasmadehimhavetwodays’leave.
3.Theoldmanisseriouslyill,anditisdifficultforhimtor_______.
4.Whilecleaning,hecollectedthesmallthingsandp______themintoabox.
5.Theyareat_______bandmadeupoffourcoolboyswhoareintheirteens.
6.Hisideasabouttheplanaree________thesameasmine.
7.Somepeoplesaythatmanisnaturallyahunter,whichId_______with.
8.Iwouldbeg______ifyoucouldgivemeahand.
9.Jimlikesplayingatrickonothers,butd________beinglaughedat.
10.Hes_______hisoldcarforanewonetheotherday.
答案：
1.settle
2.suffered
3.recover
4.packed
5.teenager
6.exactly
7.disagree
8.grateful
9.dislikes
10.swapped
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Itissaidthattheprofessorhas_________aseriousillness.据说教授患有一种严重的病。
2.Sincehe___________________________,hedecidedtolookforanewone.
因为他厌倦了现在的工作,他决定找一份新工作。
3.Assoonasthey_____________________,theysetoutfortheirdestination.
他们一打包好东西就向目的地出发了。
4.Hefounditdifficult______________________hisnewclassmates.他发觉和新同学相处有点难。
5.Thecouple_____________________whentheywereincollege.在他们上大学时,这对夫妇相爱了。
6.ThisiswhereI__________________________.
这就是我不同意你的地方。
7.Icanhardlyexpresshow_________________________________.
我无法表达我的感谢之情。
8.Althoughhelikesdrinking,he___________________________.
尽管他喜欢喝酒,但是他不喜欢吸烟。
9.Doyoubelievethathe__________________________thegameofchess?
你相信他会参加这次象棋比赛吗?
10.Shewillnot_______________________________yourpicture.
她不会用她的书换你的图片。
答案：
1.sufferedfrom
2.gottiredofhispresentjob
3.packedtheirthingsup
4.togetalongwith
5.fellinlovewitheachother
6.disagreewithyou
7.gratefulIfeel
8.dislikessmoking
9.willjoinin
10.swapherbookfor
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?
Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.
Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra（额外的）pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase（以防）theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.
Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve（值得）tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!
Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!
—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotothemoviesandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何在学校里交友。
1.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould .
A.givehimorhersomeadvice
B.justlistenunlessasked
C.calmhimorherdown
D.shareyourfeelingsaswell
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据第二段第一、二句话Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.可知B为正确选项。
2.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould .
A.trytodoeverythingforthem
B.putthembeforeourselves
C.changetheirbadhabitsfirst
D.ignoretheirfaults
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据第三段Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.可知B正确,A错误。
3.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?
A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.
B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.
【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据第四段最后一句话可推断“患难见真情”。
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?
A.Makeplans.
B.Enjoyyourself.
C.Understandyourfriends.
D.Playwithyourfriends.
【解析】选A。
段落大意题。
根据最后一段Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.可推断A为正确选项。
5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtofindagoodfriend.
B.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.
C.Howtobeagoodfriend.
D.Howtomakemorefriends.
【解析】选C。
主旨大意题。
根据全文尤其是第一段中Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?
可知文章讲述的是如何成为一个好的朋友,C项符合本文的主旨大意。
【补偿训练】
Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.
译文:
_________________________________________________________
仿写:
在孩子的世界里,最重要的事情之一是快乐地玩。
______________________________________________________________
答案:
世界上最重要的事情之一是友谊。
Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldofchildrenistoplayhappily.
B
（2019·福州高一检测）
TheWorldBankiswarningthattheWestAfricaEbolaoutbreakcouldseriouslyharmtheeconomies（经济）ofGuinea,LiberiaandSierraLeoneunlessactionistakenquickly.TheWorldBankPresidentJimYongKimspoketoreportersrecentlytodiscusstheeffectsoftheEbolaspread.
“Ourfindingsshowthatifthevirus（病毒）continuestospread,theeconomiccosttothesecountriescouldgroweighttimesby2019.Thiswouldbeabigcatastrophetotheiralreadyweakeconomies,”saidKim.
MrKimsays,“savinglivesandpreventingnewspread”ismostimportant.Thebankhasgiven$117millionforan“immediatehelp”.TheWorldBankPresidentsaystheSARSoutbreakbetween2019and2019showedhowadiseasecoulddamageeconomies.800peoplediedfromSARSandtheeconomiclosseswereupto$40billion.
MrKimsaysSARSandtheH1N1outbreakof2009taughtthatfearandavoidanceresultedinabout90%oftheeconomiclosses.Thatmeansthediseaseiscausingtwolevelsofeconomicdamage.
“Therearetwokindsofcontagion（传染）.Oneisconnectedwiththevirusitselfandthesecondisconnectedwiththespreadoffearaboutthevirus,”saysKim.
TheWorldBankthinksthelossestotheeconomiesofLiberia,SierraLeoneandGuineawillbebig.MrKimsayslossescouldbeabout$97millionatthemoment.
MrKimsaysfastactionisnecessary.Hesaysgettingthediseaseundercontrolisstillfaraway.Thatisbecausetherearenotenoughhealthcareworkersintheaffectedareas.TheWorldBankPresidentsaysthemostimportantmeasureistoactquicklyinordertolimiteconomiclosses.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”meaninthesecondparagraph?
A.Effort. B.Disaster. C.Warning. D.Result.
【解析】选B。
词义猜测题。
句中的this指的是“theeconomiccosttothesecountriescouldgroweighttimesby2015”,到2019年,经济损失将会是现在的八倍,这将会给西非地区本来就很脆弱的经济带来巨大的灾难,故选B。
7.IfquickactionisnottakentostopthespreadofEbola,theeconomiclossescouldreachabout by2019.
A.$800millionB.$97million
C.$117millionD.$40billion
【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
根据第二段“theeconomiccosttothesecountriescouldgroweighttimesby2015”和倒数第二段“lossescouldbeabout$97millionatthemoment”可知,现在的经济损失大约是一亿美元,它的八倍就是大约八亿美元,故选A。
8.What’sthemainideaofthewholepassage?
A.Ebolaisaseriousandinfectious（传染的）illness.
B.LargenumbersofpeoplehavediedfromEbola.
C.PeopleintheWestAfricaareingreatfearofthespreadofEbolavirus.
D.EbolawillharmeconomiesintheWestAfricaseriouslywithoutquickaction.
【解析】选D。
主旨大意题。
根据第一段“TheWorldBankiswarningthattheWestAfricaEbolaoutbreakcouldseriouslyharmtheeconomiesofGuinea,LiberiaandSierraLeoneunlessactionistakenquickly.”和最后一段“TheWorldBankPresidentsaysthemostimportantmeasureistoactquicklyinordertolimiteconomiclosses.”可知,文章讲的是若没有迅速采取措施,埃博拉病毒将会给西非地区带来巨大的经济损失,故选D。
Ⅳ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（画掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Ihavesomestudytiptosharewithyou.First,besuretodiscussyourneedswithyourteacher.Heandshemayhavegreatadviceforyou.Second,intheclassroom,besuretolistencarefultoyourteacherandmakingnotessothatyoucanreviewlater.Askquestionsunlesssomethingisunclear.Third,seeifyoucandoyourhomeworksoonafterarrivingtohome.Thatway,thingsyou’velearnedwillfreshinyourmind.Whenyoudoyourhomework,youarepracticingthatyou’velearned.Atlast,ifyoustudyandreviewyournoteseveryday,youwillhavetostruggletolearnmanythingsbeforeatest.Andwhenyoudoaproject,trytoworkonthemalittleeverydayratherthandoitallatonce.
答案:
Ihavesomestudytiptosharewithyou.First,besuretodiscussyourneedswith
tips
yourteacher.Heandshemayhavegreatadviceforyou.Second,intheclassroom,be
or
suretolistencarefultoyourteacherandmakingnotessothatyoucanreviewlater.
carefullymake
Askquestionsunlesssomethingisunclear.Third,seeifyoucandoyourhomework
if
soonafterarrivingtohome.Thatway,thingsyou’velearned∧willfreshinyour
be
mind.Whenyoudoyourhomework,youarepracticingthatyou’velearned.Atlast,if
what
youstudyandreviewyournoteseveryday,youwill∧havetostruggletolearnmany
not
thingsbeforeatest
升级会员 