1516学年上学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案22.docx
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1516学年上学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案22
大庆实验中学2015—2016学年度上学期
高一年级英语期末考试试题
说明：
1.本套试题答题时间120分钟，总分为150分。
2.本套试题共分四部分：
听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用、写作。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkismoredifficult?
A.Chess.B.Football.C.Volleyball.
2.Whatdoesthewomandonow?
A.Apainter.B.Ateacher.C.Anactress.
3.Howisthemangoinghome?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Itis9:
30now.
B.Thelastplaneleftfiveminutesago.
C.ThemanwillleaveChicagoinhalfanhour.
5.Whyisn’tthemancheerful?
A.Thequestionsaretoohard.
B.Hehasn’tfinishedthequestions.
C.Thequestionshavelittletodowiththebook.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.Mary.B.Steve.C.Tina.
7.Whendoestheplaystart?
A.At7:
00.B.At8:
00.C.At9:
00.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whydoesn’tthewomanworkfortheformercompany?
A.Thesalaryislow.
B.Herofficeisfarfromhome.
C.Thecompanyissmall.
9.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanwantforayear?
A.About£12,000.B.About£20,000.C.About£200,000.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Attheairport.B.Attheman’shome.C.Atacafé.
11.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutJamie?
A.Hehasbeenmarried.B.Heisacollegestudent.C.HeisyoungerthanJulian.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthewomangettoknowabouttheclub?
A.Fromanewspaperad.B.Fromhermother.C.Fromherfriends.
14.Whatactivityisthewomaninterestedin?
A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Language.
15.WhenwilltheclubmemberspracticeGerman?
A.OnMondayevening.B.OnWednesdayevening.C.OnFridayevening.
16.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Sendaform.
B.Writedownhername.
C.Giveherpersonalinformationtotheman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthewoman’smajor（专业）?
A.Painting.B.English.C.Japanese.
18.WhendidthewomanlastseeLily?
A.Threedaysago.B.Oneweekago.C.Threeyearsago.
19.WhatisLily’sproblem?
A.ShehaslittlechancetospeakChinese.
B.ShefindsitdifficulttowriteChinesewords.
C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtorememberChinesewords.
20.Wheredoesthewomanplantofurtherherstudy?
A.InChina.B.InItaly.C.InEngland.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
MywifeandIhavealwaysbeenfriendlywiththeclerksatthelocalstore.Idon’tthinkmanypeopleappreciatewhatadifficultjobtheseclerkshave.TheyworkforalittlemoneyandIoftenwonderhowtheymakeendsmeet.
Oneoftheclerks,Charlie,wasalwayswearinghisglassesbuthedidn’toneday.Iaskedhimaboutitandhesaidthey’dbeenoutoforderandthathecouldn’taffordanewpair.Hisfamilyneededmoney.Itwasclearthathewashavingadifficulttime.
Wewantedtohelphim,soweturnedtoourowneyedoctorforhelpwithaplan.Wehadhissecretarycontacthim,askinghimtocomeinforaneyeexamforfree.Wetoldthedoctortolethimorderwhateverglasseshewantedandthatwewouldpayforthem.AlthoughCharliequestionedwhatwasgoingon,thedoctorjusttoldhimthatsomeonehadofferedthemoneyforhisnewglasses.Whenwewentintopaythebill,thedoctortoldushewastouchedbyourideasothathewaivedtheexamfeeandonlychargedusforhalfthepriceoftheglasses!
ItwassowonderfultoseeCharlieinhisnewglassesandheenjoyedtellingalltheregularcustomershowthegiftcameabout.I’msurethatuponhearinghisstory,ideasofkindnessmayhavecomeinthemindsofmanypeople.
21.Whydidn’ttheclerkCharliewearglassesoneday?
A.Itwasverywarmandfine.
B.Hisglassesweremissing.
C.Hisoldglasseswerebroken.
D.Heforgottowearhisglasses.
22.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______.
A.Charliewasayoungmanwithskills
B.Charlieknewwhopaidthemoneyforthenewglasses
C.Charliecompletelyacceptedthemoneyforthenewglasses
D.Charliecouldn’tsupporthisfamilywithenoughmoney
23.Theunderlinedword“waived”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby______.
A.tookup B.gaveup
C.cutdown D.putoff
24.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Customers’GifttoanEmployee
B.AFriendlyClerk—Charlie
C.TheWonderfulFeelingofHelpingothers
D.AnExpensivePairofGlasses
B
Theworstdaysofanysummeraretherainyones.Wespendallyearlookingforwardtoniceweatherandlong,hotdays.Inwinter,withitscloudydaysandbittercold,wedreamofthosedaysatthebeach,lyingonthesandandenjoyingthebrightandburningsun.Andthen,summercomes,anditrains.
Asachild,Iwouldwakeuptorainysummerdaysandcomeclosetocrying.Itwasn’tfair.Wesufferedthroughmonthsofschoolandexperiencedbadweatherforthoseshorttenweeksoffreedom.
Onthoserainysummerdays,Ihadnothingfuntodoandcouldonlysitinside,staringoutattherainlikeabirdinacage.Iwasanonlychild,sotherewasnooneelsetoplaywith.Myfatherworkedfromhome,soIwasnottrulyalone,buthecouldnotactivelyplaywithmesincehewasatwork.ItwasthosedaysthatIwouldwatchwhateverwasontelevisionorreadanybooksthatIcouldfindlyingaround.I’dprayeachnightthattherainwouldnotbetherethenextday.
Asanadult,though,myopinionofsummerrainhaschanged.Whenyouhavetoworkeveryday,summerisnotasexciting.Everythingseemsuninteresting.Suchamindsetmakesyoucheerforanythingnewordifferent.Ispendthewinterdreamingofsummerandthesummerdreamingofwinter.Whensummercomes,Ihatehowhotitis.AndthenIlookforwardtotherain,becausetherainbringswithitacoldfront,whichmakesmecomfortable.Rainydaysarestilltheworstdaysofthesummer,butsummerraintodaymeanspositivelybeautiful—andquitecooler—weathertomorrow.
25.Whentheauthorwasachild,he______.
A.likedstayingindoorsB.hatedrainydays
C. dreamedonsummerdays D.preferredcoolerweather
26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor______.
A. couldenjoythebrilliantsuninwinter B.preferredreadingtoplayingoutside
C. hadnobrothersorsisters D.wasoftenleftaloneathome
27.Asanadult,theauthorviewssummerraindifferentlybecause______.
A.rainmakestheweathercooler
B.hissummerholidayisveryshort
C.he knows itwon’tlastlong
D. hecanbetterdealwithhissparetime
C
Greatwhitesharks!
Justhearingthatnamemakesmanypeople’shairstandonend.Inreality,thesebigfishhavemoretofearfromusthanwedofromthem.Formanyyears,peoplekilledcountlessgreatwhitesharksinthewatersaroundtheUnitedStates.
Butthankstoconservation（保护）efforts,greatwhitesaremakingacomebackintheU.S.Tworecentstudiesshowthatthepopulationofthesesharksisrisingalongtheeastandwestcoast.
Whyisthegrowingpopulationofakillerfishsomethingtocelebrate?
“Whenyoufishtoomanyofthem,youstarttolosebalanceintheenvironment,”sayssharkresearcherTobeyCurtis.Asthebiggestkiller,sharkshelpkeepthepopulationsoffish,seals,andothercreaturestheyeatfromgrowingtoolarge.
Inspiteoftheirimportance,greatwhitesharkshadlongbeenhuntedfortheirmeatandtheirfins（鳍）.Then,in1997,theU.S.governmentpassedalawthatdidn’tallowthehuntingofgreatwhites.Afterwards,thenumbersofthesesharksintheU.S.watersstartedtoincrease.
Thelawwasn’ttheonlythingthathashelpedgreatwhites.Conservationistshavealsoplayedapartinthesharks’comeback.TheresearchgroupOCEARCHisusingamethodcalledtagging（加标签）tohelpchangepeople’sattitudesaboutgreatwhite.Theyletthepublicfolloweachsharkasittravelstheworld’soceans.OCEARCHalsogiveseachtaggedsharkanametohelppeopleformacloserconnectionwiththebigfish.
Thegroup’smostwell-knownsharkisnamedKatharine.ShewastaggedlastyearnearCapeCod,Massachusetts.Sincethen,thousandsofpeoplehavetrackedKatharine’smovementsonTwitterandtheOCEARCHwebsite.
Thishelpspeopleseesharksinanewway.ChrisFischer,thefounderofOCEARCHbelieveslearningtoappreciategreatwhiteswillencouragepeopletodomoretoprotectthem.
28.Theunderlinedpart“makesmanypeople’shairstandonend”inParagraph1canbestbereplacedby______.
A.worriesmanypeopleB.boresmanypeople
C.frightensmanypeopleD.interestsmanypeople
29.Thelawpassedin1997______.
A.seemedveryhelpfulB.letscientistsdown
C.neededtobechangedD.madepeoplelikegreatwhites
30.Katharine’sexampleisusedtoshowthat______.
A.greatwhitesareinfactlovelyanimals
B.theOCEARCHwebsitehasalotofvisitors
C.thenumberofgreatwhitesisgrowingquickly
D.OCEARCHhelppeoplegetclosertogreatwhites
31.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.introduceanexperimentresult
B.makeanadvertisementforOCEARCH
C.remindusthatbigkillersaredyingout
D.informusthatgreatwhitesaremakingacomeback
D
IntheInternetage,speedreadingisanecessaryandimportantskill.Weskimoverarticlesande-mailstotrytogetkeywordsandthemainideaofthetext.Withsomuchinformationthroughourelectronicdevices（电子设备）,
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