人教版新课标英语九年级上册中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 30.docx

人教版新课标英语九年级上册中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 30.docx

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人教版新课标英语九年级上册中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit30

Unit30

PassageA

话题：

成长教育词数：

277参考用时：

8分钟

WhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatapositiveheartbroughtmaneverything.Ididn’tunderstandandwonderedwhy_1_hassuchabiginfluenceonaperson.Andnow,althoughI’mjustamiddleschoolstudent,I’dliketo_2_myownopinionsonthissaying.

OnceIreadasentence—“Tomakethisworlda_3__placetolivein,ratherthanthewholeworld,you’dbetterchangeyour_4_.”Itmademelostinthought.Therearesomanythingsaroundusthatgo_5_ourwill.Wecan’tforcelifetofollowourwishes.Theearthwon’t_6__turningwhetherweacceptitornot.

Whatwecandoisjusttomakeourselvessuittheworld.Ithinkweshouldlearnto_7_welcomewhateverlifegivesus,thespringsunlightorthewintersnowfall,andtrytoget_8_fromit. 

Ihavetriedtocatcheverypleasantthinginmylife,butI_9_catchmostofthepleasantmoments,suchasbeinghuggedbymotherwheninfear,being10_bytheteacherwhenintrouble,beinghelpedbyastrangerwhen_11_.IrealizethatIdon’tjustlivealoneandthatthereareothersaroundmeIshould_12_.Theyallpayattentiontomygrowingup,andareproudofmyachievements_13_itisjustalittleprogress.Itistheircareandlovethat_14_remindmeIliveinawarmandhappyworld.

Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent__15_towardslife.Butthereisoneruleshouldbefollowedandthatistomaketheworldbetter.

1.A.it                        B.he                         C.she

2.A.hold                   B.make                     C.show

3.A.nice                    B.dull                       C.rich

4.A.job                     B.heart                     C.taste

5.A.above                 B.along                    C.against

6.A.stop                     B.keep                      C.start

7.A.casually              B.politely                  C.warmly

8.A.friendship           B.success                  C.pleasure

9.A.won’t                 B.can’t                     C.needn’t

10.A.invited                B.trained                  C.cheered

11.A.inline                 B.indanger               C.inagreement

12.A.thinkof              B.hearof                  C.dreamof

13.A.asfor                  B.nowthat                C.eventhough

14.A.never                  B.often                     C.sometimes

15.A.plans                  B.habits                    C.attitudes

读后自主学习

【答案速查】

【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！

我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！

【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1.短语互译

（1）haveabiginfluenceon____________

（2）ratherthan____________________

（3）害怕，恐惧____________________（4）以……为自豪____________________

2.佳句翻译

（1）Itmademelostinthought.

_______________________________________________________________________

（2）Wecan’tforcelifetofollowourwishes.

_______________________________________________________________________

（3）Whatwecandoisjusttomakeourselvessuittheworld.

_______________________________________________________________________

（4）Butthereisoneruleshouldbefollowedandthatistomaketheworldbetter.

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageB

话题：

文化风俗词数：

185参考用时：

8分钟

WhenyouhearWesterners（西方人）say“Dropinanytime”（随时来玩）or“Comeandseemesoon”,youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.

Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butImaynotbeabletocome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteraccept

ingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.

Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,itispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowersandchocolate.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.Hemightwantyouto“goDutch”,whichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.

1.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________

A.Dropinanytime.B.Comeandseemesoon.

C.Invitationinwesterncountries.D.Westerners.

2.WhenWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”,itmeans________

A.youarewelcometovisitthemanytime

B.youarewelcometovisitthem,butyoustillneedtocallthembeforegoingtotheirhouse.

C.theydon’twantyoutovisitthem.

D.theywillholdapartyforyou.

3.Ifawesternerinvitesyoutogotohishouse,________

A.youmayrefuseifyoudon’tplantogo.

B.youhavetoaccepttheinvitationevenyoudon’twanttogo.

C.youcan’taccepttheinvitation.

D.andyouaccepttheinvitation,youmustgo.

4.Ifyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,whatkindofgiftswillyoubring?

________

A.Money.B.TelevisionsC.Computers.D.Books

5.Theunderlinedpart“goDutch”means“________”inChinese.

A.去荷兰B.去Dutch这家餐厅C.实行AA制D.请客

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1.短语互译。

（1）comeover____________________

（2）acceptaninvitation____________________

（3）付账____________________（4）在……末尾____________________

2.佳句翻译。

（1）It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.

_______________________________________________________________________

（2）Ifyouareunabletocomeafteraccept

ingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.

_______________________________________________________________________

（3）SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinner.

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageC

话题：

庆祝新年词数：

316参考用时：

6分钟

Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.

InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember31storJanuary1st.Peoplemaygotoparties,sometimesdressedinformal（正式的）clothes,andthemaydrinkchampagne（香槟）atmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheac

hotherhappinessfortheyearahead.Butsomeculturesprefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.

Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridof（摆脱）badluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh（重新）.Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.

OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear’sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveinthetear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck-buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!

1.Thereadingismainlyabout_____.

A.themeaningof“HappyNewYear!

B.severaldifferentNewYeartraditions

C.whattoeatonNewYear’sDay

D.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear’sDay

2.It’sclearthat_____.

A.someculturescelebrateNewYearinthemorning

B.theWesternpeoplecelebrateNewYearonlyonNewYear’sDay

C.peopleinEcuadorgotopar

tiesonDecember31st-January1st

D.noculturesdospecialthingstocelebrateNewYear

3.Insomecultures,peoplethrowthingsintoriversoroceansto_____.

A.bringgoodluckB.keepawaybadluck

C.forgeteverythingD.planforthenextyear

4.Tohaveahappynewyear,_____.

A.friendstalktoeachotherinspecialways

B.familiesmakebigdollsfille

dwitholdclothes

C.somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunrise

D.Europeanseat365grapeson

NewYear’sDay

5.Wheneatingblack-eyedpeasonNewYear’sDay,peoplethi

nk_____.

A.onepeabringsonedayofluck

B.black-eyedpeasarethebestmedicine

C.thepeasaretooblackandtastebad

D.thepeasarehelpfultocountnumbers

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1.短语互译。

（1）atmidnight____________________

（2）wakeupearly___________________

（3）摆脱__________________（4）带来好运____________________

2.佳句翻译。

（1）Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.

_______________________________________________________________________

（2）Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.

_______________________________________________________________________

（3）Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.

_______________________________________________________________________

（4）OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.

_______________________________________________________________________

Unit30

PassageA

【答案详解】1-5.ACABC   6-10.ACCBC  11-15.BACBC

1. A考查代词。

it指代上文的positiveheart（积极的心态）。

句意：

我不明白并想知道它对一个人为何有如此大的影响。

2. C考查动词词义。

句意：

现在我虽然仅是一个中学生，但我想就这个说法表明我的观点。

hold“握住；保留”；make“制造，制定”；show“表示，展示”。

故选C。

3. A考查文意理解。

Tomakethiswordaniceplacetolivein（使这个世界成为一个生活的好地方）。

4. B考查文意理解。

根据上文positiveheart的提示。

句意：

你最好改变你的心态。

5. C考查文意理解及介词辨析。

句意：

我们周围有许多事情违反我们意志。

above“在……上面”；along