高考英语第二轮语法专题复习.docx
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高考英语第二轮语法专题复习
2006年高考英语第二轮语法专题复习－交际英语
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知识要点：
一、Greeting（问候）
1、Goodmorning!
（afternoon,evening）
2、Hello!
（Hi）
3、Howdoyoudo?
4、Howareyou?
5、Howareyougettingonwithyourstudies?
6、How’severythingwithyou?
7、Didyouhaveaniceholiday?
（summervacation）
二、Introduction（介绍）
A．Introduction:
1、Thisismyfriend,Tom..
2、Letmeintrouduceyoutomyfriend,Tom.
3、MayIintroducemyself?
I’mTom.
4、Pleaseallowmetointroducemyfriend,Tom.
5、I’dlikeyoutomeetmyfriendTom.
B．Responses:
1、Howdoyoudo?
Pleasedtomeetyou.（Gladtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.）
2、It’smypleasuretohavethischancetomeetyou.
三、Farewells（告别）
A．Farewells:
1、It’sgettinglate.Imustbegoing.
2、It’sfiveo’clockalready.Imustbeoffnow.
3、Oh,God,it’slate,I’vegottogo.
4、It’stimeIwasgoing,I’mafraid.
5、IthinkImustgonow.
6、IthinkI’dbetterleave.
7、I’mgladtohavemetyou.
B．Responses:
1、Comeagainwheneveryouarefree.
2、Ifyoupassmyhome,dropin.
3、Goodnight,haveanicedream.
4、Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?
5、Ihopewe’llmeetagainsometime.
四、AskingandDirectingtheWay（问路和指路）
A．Askingtheway:
1、Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
2、Isthisthewaytothepostoffice?
3、Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?
4、Whichisthenearestwaytothepostoffice?
5、Isthepostofficefarfromhere?
6、Howlongwillittakemetogettothepostoffice?
7、Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?
8、Excuseme,doesthisbusgotothepostoffice?
B．Responses:
1、Goaheadtillyoucometothenextcrossing.
2、No,it’snotfarfromhere.It’sonlyabouttenminutes’walk.
3、It’sabout200yardsdownthestreet.
4、TakeBusNo.3anditwilltakeyourightthere.
5、Godownthestreetandtakethesecondturningontheleft.
五、AskingforTimeandDate（询问时间与日期）
A．Asking:
1、Whattimeisitnow?
2、What’sthetimebyyourwatch?
3、Whatdayisittoday?
4、Whatisthedatetoday?
5、Isyourwatchcorrect?
B．Responses:
1、It’sten.
2、It’sWednesday.
3、It’sOctober,8th.
4、Mywatchsaysit’s7:
30.
5、Mywatchalwayskeepsgoodtime.
六、AskingaboutHealth（询问健康）
A．Asking:
1、Howareyouthesedays?
2、What’swrongwithyou?
3、Haveyouseenthedoctor?
4、Youlooktired.What’swrong?
B．Responses:
1、I’mnotquitemyselftoday.
2、Mystomachhurts.
3、Idon’tfeellikeeatinganythingtoday.
4、I’vegotabadcold.
七、TalkingaboutWeather（谈论天气）
1、It’safineday,isn’tit?
2、What’sthetemperaturetoday?
3、What’stheweatherliketoday?
4、Howistheweather?
5、What’stheweathergoingtobelikeattheweekend?
6、DoyouliketheweatherinBeijing?
7、Doyouthinkthatwearegoingtohavesnowtoday?
八、Invitations（邀请）
A．Invitations:
1、Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?
2、Willyoubeabletocometomybirthdayparty?
3、I’dbeverygladifyouwouldcometomybirthdayparty.
4、Canyoufixatimeforapicnic?
5、Areyoufreetomorrow?
What（How）abouthavingapicnic?
6、Won’tyoucomewithme?
7、Youwillcometohavedinnerwithme,won’tyou?
B．Responses:
1、I’dbegladto,thankyou.
2、It’sverykindofyoutoinviteme.
3、I’dliketo,butI’mtoobusy.
4、Thankyouforyourkindinvitation,Iwill.
5、I’mafraidnot.Iwillhavetolookaftermysickmother.
6、I’msorry,Ican’t.Thankyouverymuch.
九、MakinganAppointment（约会）
A．Makinganappointment:
1、Areyoufreethisafternoon?
2、Howabouttomorrowevening?
3、Shallwemeetat7:
00atthegateofthecinema?
4、Whenwillyoubeabletoseeus?
5、WhattimecanIcallonyou?
6、WillyoubeathomenextSunday?
7、Don’tforgettocometomybirthdayparty.
B．Responses:
1、Tomorroweveningwillbeallright.
2、Yes,I’llbefreethen.
3、No,Iwon’tbefreethen,butI’llbefreenextWednesday.
十、Makingaphonecall（打电话）
A．Makingacall:
1、Hello,isMaryin?
2、Hello,isthatMaryspeaking?
3、CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber,please?
4、Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?
5、Couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?
6、Whoisit,please?
B．Responses:
1、ThisisMaryspeaking.
2、Holdonplease.
3、Mary,youarewantedonthephone.
4、Maryisn’thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?
十一、Shopping（购物）
A．Shopassistant:
1、WhatcanIdoforyou?
2、Can（May）Ihelpyou?
3、Howmuchdoyouwant?
4、Whataboutthis（these）?
B．Customer:
1、I’dliketohavealookatthesweater.
2、That’stooexpensive（dear）,I’mafraid.
3、That’sfine.I’lltakeit.
4、Howmuchisit?
十二、SeeingtheDoctor（看病）
A．Doctor:
1、What’swrong（thematter）withyou?
2、Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
3、Letmeexamineyou.
4、Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.
5、Drinkplentyofwaterandtakeagoodrest.
6、It’snothingserious.Takeiteasy.
B．Patient:
1、There’ssomethingwrongwithmystomach.
2、I’vegotapainhere.
3、Ifeelterrible（sick）.
4、Thisplacehurts.
5、Idon’tfeellikeeatinganything.
十三、RequestsandOffers（请求与提供帮助）
A．Requests:
1、Can（could）youdosomethingforme?
2、Will（would）youdosomethingforme?
3、MayIhavesomeice—cream?
4、Pleasedomeafavor.
5、Pleasedon’topenthewindow.
6、Do（Would）youmindturningdowntheradio?
7、Iwonderifyoucouldlendmesomemoney.
B．Offers:
1、Can（Shall）Ihelpyou?
2、WhatcanIdoforyou?
3、Isthereanything（else）Icandoforyou?
4、Wouldyoulikemetodothisforyou?
5、Wouldyoulikesomehelp?
十四、AskingforPermission（请求允许）
A．Askforpermission:
1、MayIparkmycarhere?
2、Can（Could）Ismokeinthisroom?
3、Do（Would）youmindifIsmoke（smoked）here?
4、IwonderifIcouldsmokehere.
B．Responses:
1、Certainly.（sure,ofcourse）,goahead
2、Yes,please.
3、Allright（OK）.
4、I’msorry,it’snotallowed.
5、I’mafraidnot.
十五、AdviceandSuggestions（劝告和建议）
1、You’dbettergotoseethedoctor.
2、Youshoulddoitatonce.
3、WhynotgoonapicnicnextSunday?
4、What（How）aboutgoingtherebyboat?
5、Haveyouconsideredgoingtherebyboat?
6、Shallwetakeawalkaftersupper?
7、Isuggestyoudomorereading.
8、Iadviseyoutotakemoreexercises.
【专项训练】
一、Greeting
1、—Hello,Joan.
— Kate.Gladtoseeyou.
AHi B．Hello CGoodmorning DHowdoyoudo
2、—Hi,haven’tseenyouforages!
Youlookfine.
— .Youlookwelltoo.
A．Great B．Thanks C．Oh,no D．Notatall
3、—Howareyou!
Jane?
—
A．Howareyou,Mary?
B．Fine,thanks,andyou?
C．Allisright. D．That’sgood.
4、—Howdoyoudo?
— .
A．Verywell,thankyou. B．Why,yes.I’mfine.
C．Howdoyoudo?
D．Whataboutyou?
5、—How’severythingwithyou?
— .
A．Fine,thanks B．It’sallright
C．Thankverymuch D．I’mverywell
6、—How’syourworkgoing?
—
A．Nottoowell,I’mafraid. B．Quitegood.Whataboutyou?
C．Fine,howareyou,then?
D．Well,thanksalot.
7、—Didyouhaveagoodsummerholiday?
—Yes,thanks. Kate?
—She’sOK,thanks.
A．what’sis B．Howis
C．What’swrong D．and
8、—Gladtomeetyouagain.Howareyou?
—I’mjust .（老样子）
A．myoldself B．oldmyself
C．myselfold D．asoldmyself
9、—It’snicetoseeyouinNewYork.How’syourfamily?
— .Mywifeaskedmetosayhellotoyou.
A．It’sverywell B．Theyarefine
C．That’sallright D．Theyaregood
10、—How’stheyoungman?
— .
A．He’stwenty B．He’sadoctor C．He’smuchbetter D．He’sDavid
11、—How onwithyournewjobthesedays?
—Notbad.
A．doyouget B．didyouget
C．areyougetting D．haveyougetting
12、—Hello,Kate!
Fancymeetingyouhere!
Workingagain,areyou?
—Yes, ,ifIwanttopasstheexams.
A．I’vegotto B．nootherway
C．Imustdo D．Ihaveonway
13、Intheeveningyoumeetyourforeignteacherwalkingtowardsthereataurant,youshouldsay .
A．Goodevening. B．Goodnight.
C．Hello.Haveyouhadyoursupper?
D．Hi!
Goingtodinner.
二、Introduction
1、—Hi,Tom,thisismyfriendJohn.
—
A．Nicetomeetyou. B．Howareyou?
C．Hi,Tom,I’mJohn. D．AreyouTom?
2、—Letmeintroducemyself.I’mAlbert.
— .
A．Withapleasure B．It’smypleasure
C．I’mverypleased D．Pleasedtomeetyou
3、Whenyouareintroducedtosomeone,youshouldsay
AI’mgettingonwell BIloveyouverymuch
C．Fine,thankyou. D．Howdoyoudo?
4、—Haveyoumetmygirlfriend,Susan?
Susan,thisisLi.
—
A．Gladtomeetyou. B．Thankyou.
C．Howareyou?
D．Welcomehome.
5、—PleaseallowmetointrouduceMr.Smith,directorofthedepartment.
— （久仰大名）
AIhaven’tseenyoubefore. B．Haven’twemetbefore?
C．I’veheardsomuchaboutyou. D．Howdoyoudo?
6、IfMr.Bakerishere,will pleasemake tome?
A．you,yourselfknow B．you,youknow
C．he,usknow D．he,himselfknow
7、Let’sgivehima .
A．warmwelcome B．warmingwelcome
C．warmlywelcome D．warmwelcoming
三、Farewells
1、—It’sfiveo’clockalready,Imustbegoing.
—Well,comeagain youarefree.
A．if B．whenever C．when D．while
2、—Oh,God,it’slate.I’vegottogo.
— .Hopetoseethemsoon.
A．Giveyourparentsmygreetings
B．Remembermetoyourparents
C．Showmygreetingstoyourparents
D．Sayhellotoyourparents
3、—It’stimeIwasgoing,I’mafraid.
— .
A．Goodevening B．Goodnight
C．Bey—bey D．Allthebest
4、—Well,I’dbetterletyougetonwithyourwork.
— .
A．I’vewastedalotofyourtime
B．Thankyouforalovelyafternoon
C．Youmustbetired
D．I’msorrytotroubleyou
5、—I’m
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