届闽粤赣三省十二校联合调研英语试题教师版.docx

届闽粤赣三省十二校联合调研英语试题教师版.docx

《届闽粤赣三省十二校联合调研英语试题教师版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届闽粤赣三省十二校联合调研英语试题教师版.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

届闽粤赣三省十二校联合调研英语试题教师版

粤闽赣“三省十二校”2020届高三联考英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ToensureanexcellentexperienceduringyourtouroftheMarkTwainHouse,herearesomeguidelinesandgeneralinformation:

TheHouseisShownOnlybyGuidedTour.

Toensureanoptimum（最佳）experience,housetoursarelimitedto14people,first-come,first-served.Ifyourgrouphasmorethan10people,call（860）280-3130toreserveadiscountedgrouptourinadvanceofyourvisit.Ifyouhaveapartyoffewerthan10peoplefeelfreetopurchaseticketsonline:

WewillholdthematWillCall.Thetourscheduleisusuallyonlineaboutamonthinadvance.

Oursiteismadeupofthreebuildings

TheWebsterBankMuseumCenterattheMarkTwainHouse&Museumisalwaysyourfirstandlaststopasithousesourticketcounter,museumstore,film,exhibitsandcafe.AlltoursgatherinthemuseumcenterbeforeheadingovertoMarkTwain’shistoric1874home.MarkTwain’shistoriccarriagehouseisthethirdbuildingonourproperty,butisgenerallynotopentothepublic.Thehayloft（干草棚）hasbeenrepurposedintoofficesandthemainfloorofthebarnisaspaceavailableforrentforpartiesandmeetings.

Coupons&Discounts

TheMarkTwainHouseoffersonlyafewcouponsanddiscounts.ThepriceyoupayforadmissionhelpsusmaintainthebeautyofthisiconofAmericanarchitecture.Ifyouareluckyenoughtofindoneofthosespecialoffersonlineoratyourlocallibrary,keepinmindtheyaregoodonlyforthegeneralMarkTwainHouseTours.Nopassesordiscountsmaybeappliedtoourspecialtytours.

1.Whatkindoftourbookedbeforehandenjoysadiscount?

A.Specialtytour.

B.Guidedtour

C.Grouptourwith9people.

D.Grouptourwith13people.

2.Whichplaceisnotavailabletotourists?

A.TheWebsterBankMuseumCenter.

B.MarkTwain’shistoriccarriagehouse.

C.Thehayloft.

D.MarkTwain’shistoric1874home.

3.Whatisthepurposeofchargingadmissionfees?

A.Toearnmoremoney.

B.Towellpreservethehouse.

C.TosupportMarkTwain’sfamily.

D.Toofferpartiesandmeetings.

【答案】1.D2.B3.B

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了参观马克·吐温故居的指南和信息。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“Ifyourgrouphasmorethan10people,call（860）280-3130toreserveadiscountedgrouptourinadvanceofyourvisit.”可知，如果您的团体人数超过10人，请在您参观之前致电（860）280-3130预订折扣的团体游，由此可知，13人旅行团提前预定可以享受折扣，故D项正确。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“MarkTwain’shistoriccarriagehouseisthethirdbuildingonourproperty,butisgenerallynotopentothepublic.”可知，马克·吐温的马车屋是不对游客开放的，故B项正确。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“ThepriceyoupayforadmissionhelpsusmaintainthebeautyofthisiconofAmericanarchitecture.”可知，你们的入场费用帮助我们保持这个美国标志性建筑——马克·吐温故居的美丽，由此可知，收取入场费的目的是保护好马克·吐温故居，故B项正确。

B

WhenLinawasawokenbythesoundofthunder,shewasaloneontheisland.Theairwascoolandbullfrogscroaked.Itwasthatbriefmomentwhenthesummersunhadsetbutthestarshadn'tyetappeared.Linarubbedhereyesandlookedaround.

“Hello?

”shecalled.“Celia?

Marie”

Therewasnoresponse.

Themoonwasrisingnow,sheddinglightontheisland.Theyhadalwayscalledit“ForgottenIsland”becausenoonebuttheyseemedtorememberitsexistence.Itwasn’tonanyofthemapstheycouldfind,andeventheforestrangersdidn’tknowaboutit.Linalovedthattheisland,hiddeninaheavily-woodedsidestreamoftheriver,wasasecretbetweenthethreefriends—her,Celia,andMarie.

ButnowLinawasherealone,anditwasnight.Worsestill,itwasherownfault.

“Comeon,Lina,letMarierowtheboat.”Celiahadsaid.MariewastwoyearsolderthanLina,butshewasahopelessrower.That’swhyLinarefusedandrowedtheboattotheisland.Theargumentthatfollowedtherefusaltooktheusualform.CeliatookMarie’sside,asshealwaysdid.Linahadexplodedandyelledatthemtojustleave.Sotheygotbackintheboatandleft.

Aboltoflightningcrossedthedarkenedsky,accompaniedbyadeafeningthunderclap.Thestormwashere.Asthefirstcoldraindropsliddownherneck,Lina’smindreturnedtohercurrentproblem.Shewasstuckherebyherself.Shejusthopedshedidn’tbecomeasforgottenastheisland.Thethoughtofitsentachill（寒意）downherback.

Suddenly,Linaspottedsomethinginthewater.Itwasaboat,andinsideitwereMarie,Celia,andMarie'sdad,whowassteeringthroughthefastflowingwaters.Astheboatapproached,theysawLinawavingandtheworriedexpressionsontheirfacesturnedtorelief.

InherexcitementLinajumpedintotheriver.Onlyonceshewasintheicywaterdidsherememberhowfastthewaterwasmoving.Luckilyastrongarmreachedintothewaterandpulledherout.ShesmiledweaklyatMarie’sdadand,withoutaword,huggedCeliaandMarie.Theydidn’tseemtomindbecomingwet.

4.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheisland?

A.Itisveryneartheocean.

B.Itisapopularplaceforboating.

C.Itissurroundedbythickforest.

D.Ithasneverbeenreachedbyothers.

5.WhydidLinagetangry?

A.Mariewouldnothelprowtheboat.

B.Linawasleftaloneontheisland.

C.Mariedidn'tknowhowtorowtheboat.

D.CeliasupportedMarieinthedisagreement.

6.WhatcausedLinatofeelachill?

A.Hershameabouttheunnecessaryargument.

B.Thefirstraindropsoftheapproachingstorm.

C.Theideathatnoonewouldcometosaveher.

D.Thedropintemperatureasthesunwentdown.

7.WhopulledLinaoutofthewater?

A.Marie’sfather.

B.Linaherself.

C.Marie.

D.CeliA.

【答案】4.C5.D6.C7.A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述了三个女孩儿一同去一座无人的小岛上，因为让谁划船产生了分歧，其中一个女孩Lina生气离开了队友独自留在了岛上。

最后被朋友的父亲营救出来的故事。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句Linalovedthattheisland,hiddeninaheavily-woodedsidestreamoftheriver,wasasecretbetweenthethreefriends—her,Celia,andMarie.可知，丽娜很喜欢这个小岛，它隐藏在河边一条树木繁茂的小溪旁，是她、西莉亚和玛丽这三个朋友之间的秘密。

由此可知，小岛是被浓密的森林包围着。

故选C。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第六段中的CeliatookMarie’sside,asshealwaysdid.Linahadexplodedandyelledatthemtojustleave.可知，西莉亚一如既往地站在玛丽一边。

丽娜大发雷霆，对他们大喊大叫，要她们离开。

由此可知，在发生争论时，西莉亚一直支持玛丽，这使得丽娜很生气。

故选D。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。

根据倒数第三段中的Shejusthopedshedidn’tbecomeasforgottenastheisland.Thethoughtofitsentachill（寒意）downherback.可知，她只是希望她不会像这个岛一样被遗忘。

一想到这，她就不寒而栗。

由此可知，丽娜一想到自己可能会像这个岛一样被遗忘，没有人来救她，这不禁使她有了一阵寒意。

故选C。

【7题详解】

细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的Luckilyastrongarmreachedintothewaterandpulledherout.ShesmiledweaklyatMarie’sdadand,withoutaword,huggedCeliaandMarie.可知，幸运的是，一只强壮的手臂伸进了水里，把她拉了出来。

她对玛丽的父亲微微一笑，一言不发地拥抱了西莉亚和玛丽。

由此可知，玛丽的父亲把丽娜从水里拉了上来。

故选A。

C

Whenyoudon’thaveacarandneedtogetaround,areyoumorelikelytocallforanUberorLyft,oracab?

LastFriday,Lyft—theride-sharingcompany,wentpublicasitsstocks（股票）startedtradingonthemarket.Lyfthasbecomethefirstbiginitialpublicofferingofthe“gigeconomy”age.Whilethecompanyisnotmakingprofitsyet,itischangingthemeaningofwork.Whatisgigeconomyandwhatmakesitsoappealing?

Gigworksareindependentcontracts（合同）orpart-timejobssuchasUber.Inthegigeconomy,companieshireindependentcontractorsinsteadoffull-timeemployees.Thisisdifferentfromtraditionalcompanieswherefull-timeworkersholdalifetimecareer.Inthepast,onlysmallcompanieshiredcontractors,whiletoday,employerslikeAmazonandGooglerelyontemporaryworkforce.Thesecompaniessavecostsastheyarenotlegallyrequiredtoprovidehealthcarebenefits,retirementsavingsorpaidtimeofftogigworkers.

Gigworkappealstodifferentpeoplefordifferentreasons.Forsome,itaffordsflexibletimingsandforotlierswhoarelookingforfull-timejobs,itprovidesasourceofincometosupportthemselves.Somepeopleworkafull-timejobandsupplement（补充）theirsalarywithgigjobssuchasdrivingforUberorLyft.

Joiningthegigeconomymaybesimple,butmaintainingasteadycareeriseasiersaidthandone.Gigworkcomeswithunsteadypayandworkloads.You'reyourownboss.Itsoundsfun,butwhenyouhavenoself-controlandanunsteadyjob,youmightsplurgeallyourmoneythefirstweekandliveonbreadpiecesfortherestofthemonth!

Besidesastrongsenseofresponsibility,gigworkershavetostayuptodatetogetcompaniestohirethem.

Despitethechallengesgigworkersface,nearly60millionAmericansarepartofthisworkforce.Asthisnumbergrows,wehavetoseehowsocietyandcompaniesadapttothisnewworldofwork!

8.WhatcanbelearntaboutLyftfromthepassage?

A.Ithasbuiltupalargefortune.

B.Itmarksthearrivalofgigeconomyage.

C.Itemploysafixednumberoffull-timeworkers.

D.Itappealstopeopleasameansofpublictransport.

9.Whoaremostlikelytobecomegigworkers?

A.Peopleseekingforasteadyincome.

B.Thosedesperatetogetpaidvacations.

C.Peopleinneedofflexibleworkinghours.

D.Thoseconcernedaboutretirementaccounts.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“splurge”inparagraph4mean?

A.Spendmoneyfreely.B.Depositmoneyautomatically.

C.Earnmoneyquickly.D.Allocatemoneyrandomly.

11.Whatisthemessagemainlyconveyedinthepassage?

A.Gigworkershavetofacesomepotentialchallenges.

B.Gigworkershavetopossesssomemuch-neededqualities.

C.Theappearanceofgigcompanieswillsolvethejobproblems.

D.Peopleshouldadjusttonewworktrendswiththeriseofgigcompanies.

【答案】8.B9.C10.A11.D

【解析】

本文为一篇说明文。

文章介绍了一种新的职业经济模式——零工经济，人人都可以成为自己的老板。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段Lyfthasbecomethefirstbiginitialpublicofferingofthe“gigeconomy”age.Lyft已经成为“零工经济”时代的第一个大型公开募股。

可知，Lyft标志着“零工经济”时代的到来。

故选B项。

【9题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第三段Forsome,itaffordsflexibletimingsandforotlierswhoarelookingforfull-timejobs,itprovidesasourceofincometosupportthemselves.对一些人来说，它提供了灵