河北省鹿泉县第一中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx

河北省鹿泉县第一中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx

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河北省鹿泉县第一中学学年高二英语月考试题

鹿泉一中2018-2019年度第二学期5月考试卷

高二英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whydoesthemanaskthewomantocometomorrow?

A.Heisoffdutynow.

B.Thebookswillarrivetomorrow.

C.Thebookshavebeensoldout.

2.Howwillthespeakersgototheconcert?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

3.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttodrink?

A.Lemonade.B.Water.C.Wine.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inapolicestation.C.Inapark.

5.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthefine?

A.$50.B.$100.C.$150.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhathasMrs.Smithkeptinheryard?

A.Flowers.B.Chickens.C.Vegetables.

7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemanprobably?

A.Pleased.B.Upset.C.Indifferent.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Professorandstudent.C.Coachandplayer.

9.Whatistheman’sadvantageinplayingbasketball?

A.Hecanrun

fast.B.Heistall.C.Heisgoodatjumping.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydidthewomanfailtoanswerthephonecalls?

A.Shebrokeherphoneaccidentally.

B.Shedidn’tbringhercellphone.

C.Shedidn’thearherphoneringing.

11.Howdidthewomanfindherwayaftershegotlost?

A.Sheusedheroldmemory.

B.Sheaskedapasser-by.

C.Shehadaroadmap.

12.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Gohorse-riding.B.Eatsomething.C.Playvideogames.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhydidKatecancelthedate?

A.She’sill.B.Shepreferredreadingabook.C.Shewasbusy.

14.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:

00p.m.B.7:

30p.m.C.9:

30p.m.

15.Whatwillthewomandoinexchangefortheman’stickets?

A.She’llbuythem.B.She’llbuyhimasuit.

C.She’llpreparelunchesforhim.

16.Whattypeistheplayprobably?

A.Acomedy.B.Atragedy.C.Afantasy.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwerethetraincarsshippedtoBoston?

A.InOctober,2017.B.InNovember,2017.C.InDecember,2017.

18.Whatdoweknowaboutthetraincars?

A.TheyweremadeinsoutheasternChina.

B.Theycanrunataspeedof120kmperhour.

C.TheyweredesignedbasedontheAmericanstandard.

19.Whatstoppedmanyworld-famouscompaniesgettingtheorder?

A.Thehighrequirementofthecarweight.

B.Theexpensivecosttheyoffered.

C.ThelackofknowledgeoftheoldfacilitiesinBoston.

20.Howmanyyearsarethetraincarsintendedtobeused?

A.Twodecades.B.Threedecades.C.Fourdecades.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheWelcomeHotel

Location

   LessthantwomilesfromStratford-upon-Avon,ittakesseveralminutestowalkthroughtheWelcomeHillsandtheCloptonLocalNatureReservetoreachthetownonfoot.Besidesthetowncentertouristattractions,theBritishMotorMuseum,WarwickCastleandWarwickRacecourseareallwithina15-minutedrive.

Service&facilities（设施）

   Thereseemtobeprofessionalstaffeverywherereadytoassist.Roomserviceis24hoursaday.Besidesthemodernspafacilities,tenniscourtsandthegolfcourse,thereare11meetingrooms,suitestoaccommodateweddingsandfunctions,andbusinessservicesarealsoprovided.

Food&drink

   MealsareservedintheTrevelyanRestaurant.Dinnerisafixedpricemenu:

₤28fortwocoursesor₤35forthree,withachoiceoffourstarters,sevenmaincoursesandfivedesserts.DishesofBritishandclassicFrenchcuisinearethoughtfullypresented.Wineisavailablebytheglassfor₤4.95.Breakfast（₤14.95forroom-onlyguests）isservedincludingachoiceofhotdishestogetherwithhomemadebread,cheesesandhams,freshfruitandjuices.

Valueformoney

   Year-roundratesstartfrom₤99forastandarddoubleroom,notincludingbreakfast.Freeprivatehotelparking,useofspaandWi-Fi.

Roomsforguestswithdisabilities

   Room14hasafullyassistedbathroomandroom7hasawalk-inshowerbutnoassistedhandles.Justrememberbothofthemareonthegroundfloor.TheHamletApartmentissinglestoreyandfeaturesawetroom.

Familyfriendly

   Thereare20familyroomslikeRoom15onthethirdfloorandRoom8onthesecondfloorandachildren'smenuintherestaurant.Theswimmingpoolhasspecificfamilyhours,andthecountryparkisperfectforlettingoffsomesteam.

21.WhichofthefollowingplacesisthenearesttotheWelcomeHotel?

A.WarwickCastle.B.TheCloptonLocalNatureReserve.

C.WarwickRacecourse.D.TheBritishMotorMuseum.

22.Ifacouplewantsthreecoursesandtwoglassesofwine,howmuchshould

theypay?

A.￡32.95.B.￡37.9.C.￡49.95.D.￡44.9.

23.WhatdoweknowabouttheWelcomeHotelfromthetext?

A.Itchargeslessthanotherhotels.

B.Itprovidesmealswithoutalcohol.

C.Itofferscomfortableservicestofamilies.

D.Itchargesalittleforparkingprivatecars.

B

WhenKatieStaglianowas9yearsoldshewasgivenaclassproject

togrowherfirstcabbagefromjustoneseed.Shetookithomeandplanteditinherhomegarden.Itdidn’teventakeherlongtocomeupandbegintogrow.Butasfriendscameover,theypointedoutthatitwasbiggerthananyoftheirs.Anditgrewsomuchthatthecabbageendedupweighing40pounds!

Katiethendecidedthatshecouldusethiscabbagetodosomethingniceforthecommunity.Soshetookthehugecabbagetoalocalsoupkitchen,wheretheyusedit,andcookeditwithhamandrice.Andbecauseofhercabbage,275peoplewerefed.

Shebegantorealizethatgardeningandhelpingpeopleiswhatshelikestodomost.So,shedecidedtostartherfirstgardenonaplotoflanddonatedbyherschool.

“Ithinkifmorekidsgettoexperiencegardeningtheywouldfindouthowcoolitisandhowmanypeoplecanbefedifyoudonateyourproduce,”saidKatie.Now,just9yearslater,Katie

is18yearsold,andhassetupherownbusinesscalled“Katie’sKrops”withthehelpofherfamilyfriends.

Butthisdoesn’tevencomeclosetotheotheramazingpart.Shehasraisedover200,000dollars!

Andthereareover100Katie’sKropswithin33statesintheUnitedStates.Shelovesgardeningandlovesinspiringotherchildrentoexperiencethejoyofgardeningaswell.Asoftoday,herfirstgardenisstilldoingamazingandisevenresponsibleforsupplyingover3,000poundsofproducedonatedtolocalcharities.Hergoalnow?

Toget500gardensacrossall50states.

24．HowdidKatiedealwithherfirstcabbage?

A．sharingitwithhercommunity.B．Presentingittotheschoolkitchen.

C．Eatingitwithherfamily.D．Givingittoherfriends.

25．WhatinspiredKatieLohelpothersbygardening?

A．Thesupportfromherschool.

B．Theencouragementofcommunity.

C．Thegardeningandsharingexperience.

D．Theadmirationofherfriends.

26．WhydoesKatiesuggestmorechildrenlearntogarden?

A．Shethinksgardeningiscool.

B．Shewantsthemtoexperiencethejoy.

C．Shehopestoearnmoremoney.

D．Sheneedsmorep

eopletohelpher.

27．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Katiesachievementandfutureaim.

B．Theamazingbenefitsofgardening.

C．ThebriefintroductionofKatie’sKrops.

D．Thejoyofgardeninganddonation.

C

Coldweatherduringwintermonthsmaykeepmanypeoplefromleavinghomeandrunningintheopenair.

However,anewstudyshowsthatthedropintemperatureisagoodreasontorun.Infact,researcherssay,runningincoldweatherhelpsimproveone’sperformance.

Manypeoplesayrunninginthewintercanbedifficult.Tworeasonsarethelowtemperaturesandbitterwinds.Yetmanyrunnersmightfinditeasierthanrunninginhotweather.

Thatcouldbebecauselowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.Whenyourunincoldweather,yourheartrateandthebody’sdehydration（脱水）levelsarelowerthaninwarmerconditions.Thebodyneedslesswateronacolddaythaninwarmweather.

ThisinformationcomesfromsportsscientistsatSt.Mary’sUniversityinLondon.JohnBrewerisaprofessorofappliedsportscienceatSt.Mary’s.

Forthisstudy,heandotherresearchersputagroupofpeopleintoaroomtheycalledan“environmentalchamber.”Theresearchersthenrecreatedsummerandwinterweatherconditionsintheroom.Thetestsubjectswereaskedtorun10,000metersunderbothcondi

tions.Brewersaysheandhisteamrecordedbiologicalmeasuremen

tsoftherunners.

“We’vegotagroupofsubjectsintotheenvironmentalchamber,we’vechangedtheconditionstoreplicatethesummerorwinterandwe’vegotthemtoruna10kmunderbothofthoseconditionsandtakenvariousmeasurementsoneachrunnerwhilethey’vebeencompletingtheir10km.”

Brewersayseverymovementrunnersmakeproducesheat.Heexplainsthatonewayinwhichweloseheatisbysweating.Thebodylosesheatthroughdropletsofsweat.Hesaysthebodyalsolosesheatbytransportingthebloodtothesurfaceoftheskin.

28.Whatcanweknowaboutrunninginwinter?

A.Itincreasespressureofthebody.

B.Itmakesyourheartratehigher.

C.Itimprovesthefunctionofbody.

D.Itneedsmorewaterthaninsummer.

29.Whatcanweknowabouttheresearchaccordingtothetext?

A.Researchersinterviewedthesubjects

B.Subjectswereaskedtoruninwinterandsummer.

C.Subjectsbuiltthe“environmentalchamber”.

D.Biologicalmeasurementsoftherunnerswererecorded.

3 30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunder