届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题48.docx

届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题48.docx

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届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题48

课时跟踪检测

　语法对点讲练十二　介词、并列连词

（计时：

60分钟）

Ⅰ.单句语法填空（介词）

1．Rawlinssearched________Edgar'sweddingring.

答案　for

2．________suchmomentsyoufeelthatallthewaitingintheworldwasworthwhile.

答案　At

3．Compared________thewholeearththeoceanlooksmuchsmaller.

答案　with/to

4．Don'tbealwaysparticular________yourpresentworkandincome.

答案　about

5．“Oh，”hethoughtforawhileandthentookoutatenyuannote________hiswallet.

答案　from

6．WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwellchosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready________tablehavingsupper.

答案　at

7．Thosetwocountrieswere________warwitheachotheratthattime.

答案　at

8．Thetwohatsaresimilar________eachother,buttheyaredifferent________size.

答案　to;in

Ⅱ.单句语法填空（连词）

1）并列连词

9．Followthedoctor'sadvice,________yourcoughwillbeworse.

答案　or

10．Iwasabouttojumpintotheriver________theguidestoppedme.

答案　when

11．Neitherwe________ourteacherknowstheanswertothisquestion.

答案　nor

12．Whetheratschool________athome,sheisalwayscheerful.

答案　or

13．Excuseme,________doyouhappentoknowthetime?

答案　but

14．Shemayfailintheexam,________shecried.

答案　for

2）从属连词

15．________busyyouare,youcanfitselfcareintoyourschedule.

答案　Nomatterhow

16．________Pennyarrives,sheseeslotsoffamiliarfaces.

答案　When

17．RawlinshadbeenvisitingfamiliesinKentucky________thestormcamethrough.

答案　when

18．________childrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.

答案　Unless

19．Awholemonthhadpassed________shefullyrecovered.

答案　before

20．Ihadnosoonergoneintotheclassroom________thebellrang.

答案　than

21．Smalltown________itis,yetitisveryfamous.

答案　as/though

22．________youunderstandtherule,youwillfinditveryeasytoobey.

答案　Once

23．Itisalmost16years________IlastmetSarah.

答案　since

24．Igotupearly________Imightnotmissthefirstbus.

答案　sothat

Ⅲ.语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Meg:

IgotaCformyreport.IamwonderingwhatIhavedonewrong.YouknowI__25__（put）alotoftimeandenergytothereport.

Hopking:

Well,Meg.Iunderstandyouhavemademucheffortonthereport.Maybethat's__26__youaretwodayslatetohandinthereport.TheduedayisSeptember3rd.

Meg:

Yes,Professor.Iamsorryaboutthat.

Hopking:

Andthisreportisabout__27__successoftheStarbucksCoffee.Inyourreport,youhavementionedthecompany's__28__（manage）,selectionsofstoresandservice.ButIam__29__（surprise）thatyoudidn'tmentionanythingaboutitscoffee.It'sacoffeeshop,Meg.Isn'tthetasteofitscoffeethe__30__importantthingtoitssuccess?

Meg:

Yeah,IguessIhavemadeamistakeby__31__（leave）itout.

Hopking:

Andfiguresareimportanttoo.Youalsoneedtoaddanactualfiguresuchasthe__32__（month）sales.

Meg:

Youarequiterightprofessor.

Hopking:

Andwhynotdomoreresearch,lookforsomefigures__33__writethereportagain.

Meg:

Areyougivingme__34__chance,professor?

Hopking:

SeemslikeIam.

答案　25.haveput　26.why　27.the　28.management　29.surprised　30.most　31.leaving　32.monthly　33.and　34.another

Ⅳ.阅读理解

（2018·大连一模）

Speakingtwolanguagesratherthanjustonehasobviouspracticalbenefitsinanincreasinglyglobalizedworld.Butinrecentyears,scientistshavebeguntoshowthattheadvantagesofbilingualism（双语能力）areevenmoreimportantthanbeingabletoconversewithawiderrangeofpeople.Beingbilingual（能说两种语言的）,itturnsout,makesyousmarter.Itcanhaveadeepeffectonyourbrain,improvingskillsnotjustrelatedtolanguageandevenprotectingagainstaseriousmentaldisorderinoldage.

Thisviewofbilingualismisdifferentfromtheunderstandingofbilingualismthroughmuchofthe20thcentury.Researchers,educatorsandpolicymakerslongconsideredasecondlanguagetobeaninterruptionthatpreventedachild'sschoolworkandabilitytothinkandunderstandthings.Theywerenotwrongabouttheinterruption:

thereisampleevidencethatinabilingual'sbrainbothlanguagesystemsareactiveevenwhenheisusingonlyonelanguage,thuscreatingsituationsinwhichonesystemdisturbstheother.Butthisinterruption,researchersarefindingout,isn'tsomuchadisturbance.Itforcesthebraintosolveinsideconflict,givingthemindaworkoutthatstrengthensitsthinkingmuscles.

Thekeydifferencebetweenbilingualsandmonolingualsmaybemorebasic:

aheightenedabilitytomonitortheenvironment.“Bilingualshavetoswitchlanguagesquiteoften—youmaytalktoyourfatherinonelanguageandtoyourmotherinanotherlanguage，”saysAlbertCosta,aresearcherattheUniversityofPompeaFabrainSpain.

“Itrequireskeepingtrackofchangesaroundyouinthesamewaythatwemonitoroursurroundingswhendriving.”InastudycomparingGermanItalianbilingualswithItalianmonolingualsonmonitoringtasks,Mr.Costaandhiscolleaguesfoundthatthebilingualsubjectsnotonlyperformedbetter,buttheyalsodidsowithlessactivityinpartsofthebraininvolvedinmonitoring,showingthattheydidbetterinit.

35．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatexpertsusedtobelievethat________.

A.interruptionforcedabilingual'sbraintostrengthenitsthinkingability

B.asecondlanguagestoppedchildren'sstudyingaswellasmentaldevelopment

C.usingtwolanguagesannoyedthechildrenwhohavetroubleinlearningskills

D.languagesystemswerebusyinabilingual'sbrainwhenhewasusinglanguages

答案与解析　B　根据第二段中的“Thisviewofbilingualismisdifferentfromtheunderstandingofbilingualismthroughmuchofthe20thcentury.Researchers,educatorsandpolicymakerslongconsideredasecondlanguagetobeaninterruptionthatpreventedachild'sschoolworkandabilitytothinkandunderstandthings.”可知，专家们过去认为第二语言对儿童们的学习和智力发展不利。

36．Theunderlinedword“switch”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”．

A.changeB.use

C.speakD.study

答案与解析　A　根据该词后面的“...youmaytalktoyourfatherinonelanguageandtoyourmotherinanotherlanguage，”可知，switch是“转换”的意思，与change同义，故选A项。

37．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsbilingualism?

A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.

C.Concerned.D.Favourable.

答案与解析　D　根据第一段中的“Beingbilingual（能说两种语言的）,itturnsout,makesyousmarter.Itcanhaveadeepeffectonyourbrain,improvingskillsnotjustrelatedtolanguageandevenprotectingagainstaseriousmentaldisorderinoldage.”可知，作者对通两种语言的人持赞成的态度。

38．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowBilingualsUseLanguages

B.WhatBilingualismIsReallyabout

C.WhyBilingualsAreMoreIntelligent

D.WhenPeopleLearnaSecondLanguage

答案与解析　C　通读全文可知，C项正确。

Ⅴ.七选五

（2018·东北四校联考）

Howtotestbest

It'sbacktoschool,whichmeansit'sbacktotests.Whichmightalsomeanit'sbacktobeingmajorlystressedout.__39__Herearesomesimplewaystopreparethoroughlyfortests.

Schedulestudytime.

Tryingtodoallstudyingthenightbeforeatestmakesitimpossibletomasterallthematerial.__40__Instead,prepareforatestbyschedulingstudytimeeachdayforseveraldaysbefore.

Useyourtimewisely.

__41__Also,makesureyouhaveallthesuppliesyouneedtostudysoyoudon'tlosefocus.

Whilestudying,besuretomakeregularshortbreaks.Getasnack,takeabathroombreakorplayaquickcomputergamewhenitfeelsasifyourbrainisabouttoexplode.

__42__

Studyingwithaparentorfriendscanhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetterandtolearnfromoneanother.Haveeverypersonorpairtakeapartofthematerial,andcomeupwithquestionstoquizthegroup.

Keepthegroupsmall.Haveeveryonetaketurnsasthegroupleader,whowillassignthematerial,andmakesurethatconversationstaysonwhatisbeingstudied.

Don'tforgetlastminuteprep.

Haveyoursharpenedpencilsandotherthingsinyourbagreadythenightbeforethetest.It'simportanttogetagoodnight'ssleepandtheneatingahealthybreakfastthenextmorning.__43__

Also,studyingallthewayupuntiltesttimecanonlycreatemoreanxiety.Stopstudyinganhourbeforehand.

A.Formastudygroup.

B.Staycoolbeforethetest.

C.Itdoesn'thavetobethisway.

D.Thiswillhelpyoustoreimportantinformation.

E.Thisway,bothyourmindandbodyarefullyprepared.

F.Beforestudying,clearyourdesksoyoucanconcentrate.

G.Itwillalsomakeyoutiredandstressedonthedayofthetest.

答案　39.C　40.G　41.F　42.A　43.E

Ⅵ.书面表达

假设你是李华，你和来自澳大利亚的留学生Tom是好朋友。

周六你去Tom的宿舍找他，准备告诉他你要和父母一起回老家看望生病的爷爷，因此原定周日上午去踢球和买书你都不能去了。

但是Tom不在宿舍。

你打算给他写一个留言条。

内容包括：

1．告诉Tom周日的活动你不能去了；

2．说明原因；

3．提出要求：

如果他去书店，请他帮你买一本英汉字典。

注意：

1.字数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

DearTom，

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

LiHua

范文

Dear_Tom，

I'msorrytotellyouthatourplansforSundaywillhavetobecancelled.WeplannedtoplayfootballandgotothebookstoretobuysomebooksonSundaymorning,butIcan'tgowithyoubecausemygrandfatherisill.Heisinhospitalinmyhometown.I'mconcernedabouthimandI'llgobacktoseehimwithmyparents.

Bytheway,IwaswonderingifyoucouldbuymeanEnglishChinesedictionaryifyougotothebookstoretomorrow.I'llbethankfulforyourhelp.HopefullywecanplayfootballtogethernextSunday.

Yours，

Li_Hua