甘肃省会宁县第二中学届高三第二次月考英语试题.docx

甘肃省会宁县第二中学届高三第二次月考英语试题.docx

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甘肃省会宁县第二中学届高三第二次月考英语试题

甘肃省会宁县第二中学2015届高三第二次月考英语试题

第一部分:

阅读理解（共两节，共40分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题页上。

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?

hasbecomeoneofChina'smostpopulartelevisionshows,sinceitsdebut（首次登场）inOctober,averagingmorethan600millionviewerseachweek.Sponsorshiprights（冠名权）fortheshow'ssecondseasonweresoldfor312millionyuan（about$50million）,morethantentimeshigherthantherightstothefirstseason.

Whataccountsforitspopularity?

TheshowfeaturesanewgenerationofChinesefathers,who,aspartofthecountry’snewmiddleclass,havefacedmoreproblemswithmodernchild-raisingtechniquessuchastakinganactiverolewiththeirchildren.

PartoftheappealoftheshowisthechancetothrowaglanceatthelivesofChinesecelebrities（名流）andtheirchildren.Audiencesareinterestedinwatchingthefailedattemptsofcelebritydadsmakingdinner,doinghair,anddisciplining（管教）children--tasksoftenlefttomothersinasocietystillinfluencedbythesayingthat“menruleoutsideandwomenareinside.”“IntraditionalChineseculture,fathersarestrictandmothersarekind.Butontheshow,weseefatherswhoaremuchgentlerontheirkidsandmoreinvolvedintheirupbringing,”saidLiMinyi,anassociateprofessor.“ThisshowraisesanimportantquestionformodernChinesesociety--whatistheroleoffathersintoday’sChina?

”

Aftereachepisode（集）goestoair,theChineseinternetexplodeswithcommentsoneachcelebrity'sparentingstyle.

ActorGuoTaotriestocommunicatewithhisson,Shitou,butisseenasamoretraditionalChinesefather,andhasbeencriticisedonlineforbeingtooharsh.ZhangLiang,asupermodel,isanaudiencefavoritefortreatinghisson,Tiantian,morelikeafriend.Theshow’smostfamouscelebrity.LinZhiying,afilmstar,wasoriginallypraisedaspatientwithhissonKimi.Butastheseasonprogresses,fansbegintocriticisehimforraisingaspoiled,undisciplinedboy.DirectorWangYuelunisatacompletelosswhenitcomestocareofhisdaughter’shair.

EventhePeople'sDailyispleasedwiththesuccessoftheshow.

1.Sponsorshiprightsfortheshow’sfirstseasonweresoldforabout______.

A.312millionyuan

B.50millionyuan 

C.31millionyuan

D.600millionyuan

2.Accordingtothepassage,theshow______.

A.givesaudiencesthechancetoraisethestar'schildrenthemselves

B.invitessomefamousfilmstarstotakepartinit

C.letspeoplethinkabouttheroleoffathersinmodernfamilies

D.raisespeople'sconcernaboutwomen'sroleinthesociety

3.Theunderlinedword“harsh"inthefifthparagraphmostprobablymeans“______”.

A.careless

B.strict

C.clumsy

D.kind

4.Accordingtothewriter,______isthemostsuccessfulfather.

A.GuoTao

B.ZhangLiang

C.LinZhiying

D.WangYuelun

B

 Sittingformorethanthreehoursadaycandecreaseaperson'slifeexpectancy（寿命）bytwoyears,evenifheorsheisphysicallyactiveandgetsridofdangeroushabitslikesmoking,accordingtoastudy.WatchingTVformorethantwohoursadaycanworsenthatproblem,decreasinglifeexpectancybyanotherl.4years.

  TheanalysiscomesjusttwoyearsafterAustralianresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhosaidtheywatchedTVformorethanfourhoursadaywere46%morelikelytodieofanycausethanpeoplewhosaidtheyspentlessthantwohoursadaywatchingTV.ThosewatchingTVmorethanfourhoursadaywerealso80%morelikelytodieofcardiovascular（心血管的）disease."Sedentary（久坐的）behaviorissomethingweneedtopayattentionto,beyondtellingpeopletoget30minutesofactivityaday,”saidPeterT.Katzmaezyk，oneoftheleadresearchers.　Butwhiletheevidenceofillnessesisincreasing,itremainsdifficultformanypeopletofindtimetogetontheirfeet,especiallyiftheydodeskjobs.

"Trytostandasmuchasyoucan,"Dr.Katzmarzyksaid."Typicallywhenyou'reonthetelephoneyoucanstandandusethespeakerphone.Insteadofemailingsomeoneintheoffice,justgetupandsototalktothem."However,Dr.Katzmarzykadded,standingshouldn'tbeanalternativetoexercising,butanalternativetositting."Severalstudiesshowthatwhenyou'resitting,yourlegmusclesarecompletelyinactive,"hesaid.　"Whenyou'resittingandcompletelyinactive,thisiswhenyourunintotroublemanagingbloodglucose（血糖）."

5.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.WatchingTVtoolongcanworsenourmentalhealth.

B.Weshouldbeactiveandgiveupsmoking.

C.Sittingfortoolongatimecanshortenone'slife.

D.Smokingtoomuchcanbeharmfultohealth.

6.Theresearchersdrawtheconclusionontheeffectofsedentarybehaviorby     .

A.makingcomparisons

B.listingfigures

C.givingexamples

D.classifyingfacts

7.WhatdoesDr.Katzmarzykthinkofsedentarybehavior?

A.Itwarnspeopletoexercise30minutesaday.

B.It'sabadbehaviorworthconsideringseriously.

C.Sedentarybehaviorcanleadtodeathatonce.

D.Sedentarybehaviorisgoodfordeskjobworkers.

8.AccordingtoDr.Katzmarzyk,ifyouaresittingallthetime,youmay_   .

A.phoneyourfriendsandtalkaboutyourproblem

B.putonweightquicklyandbecomemoreinactive

C.wanttohavemoresugarforyourmeals

D.findithardtokeepyourbloodglucoseproper

C

Someexpertsfeelthatcarsarecertaintofallintodisuse.Theyseeadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenallcarswillbedesertedandmadeuseless.Otherexpertshoweverthinkthecarisheretostay.Theyholdthatthecarwillremainaleadingmeansofcitytravelintheforeseeablefuture.

Thecarwillundoubtedlychangegreatlyoverthenext30years.Itshouldbecomesmaller,saferandmorepracticalandshouldnotbepoweredbythegasengine.Thecarofthefutureshouldbefarmorepollution-freethanpresenttypes.

Unlesschangestakeplaceinthepowersystem,thecarinthefuturewillstillbethemainproblemincitytrafficjams.Onesuggestedsolutiontothisessentialproblemistheautomated（自动的）systemwhichseemstoholdwater.

Whenthecarentersthehighwaysystem,asmallarmwilldropfromthecarandconnectwitharailwhichissimilartohose（橡皮软管，水龙带）poweringsubwaytrainselectrically.Oncejoinedtotherail,thecarwillbecomeelectricallypoweredfromthesystemandcontrolofthecarwillpasstoacentralcomputer.Thecomputerwillthenmonitorallofthecar’smovements.

Thedriverwillusethetelephonetodialinstructionsabouthispositionandtheplaceheheadsforintothesystem.Thecomputerwillfindthebestwayandreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.Thedriverwillbefreetorelaxandwaitforthecallthatwillwarnhimofhiscomingexit.Itisbelievedthatanautomatedhighwaywillbeabletodealwith10,000carsperhour,comparedwiththe1,500to2,000carsthatcanbecarriedbyapresent-dayhighway.

9.Whatisthemainconcernoftheauthorofthepassage?

A.Howtomakecarspollution-free.　　　　　

B.Howtomakecarssmallerandsafer.

C.Howtosolvetheproblemoftrafficjam.

D.Howtodevelopanautomatedsubwaysystem.

10.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat　　　　　　　　.

A.thecarconnectedtotherailonthehighwaywillbepoweredbyelectricity

B.peoplearetryingtofindnewmeanstopowerautomobiles

C.thedriverunderthesystemwillbetoldwheretogetoutofthehighway

D.thefuturecarwillbecomelarger,faster,prettierandlessexpensive

11.Whatprovidescarswithelectricpowerinanautomatedhighwaysystem?

A.Anengine.　　　　B.Arail.　　　　　　　　

C.Acomputercontroller.　　　　D.Asmallarm.

12.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thedriverputshisinformationinthesystembye-mail.

B.Thenewsystemcandealwith10timesasmanycarsasthepresentone.

C.Afterenteringtheautomatedsystemthedriverneedstodonothingbutrelaxhimself.

D.Someexpertsarenotconfidentofthecar’sfuturewhiletheauthorisinfavoroftheoppositeview.

D

O.HenryMuseum

Hours　　　　　　　　　　Location

Wednesday-Sunday　　　409EastFifthStreet

Noon5:

00p.m.　　　Austin,Texas78701

FreeAdmission　　　　（512）472-1903

TheaimoftheO.HenryMuseumistocollect,preserve,andinterpretartifacts（手工艺品）andarchival（档案）materialsrelativetotheauthor,forliterary,educational,andhistoricalpurposesthatareaccessibletothepublic.Themuseumwasestablishedin1934,undertheauthorityoftheCityofAustin,andisbothaNationalRegisterPropertyandaNationalLiteraryLandmark.

TheO.HenryMuseumisopenWednesdaythroughSunday,noonto5:

00p.m.Admissionisfree.Toursarealsoavailableforfree.Pleasecontactthemuseumatleastoneweekinadvancetoscheduleatourforagroupof10ormore.Meteredparkingisavailableonthestreetinfrontofthemuseum.Themuseum'sgiftshophasforsaleT-shirts,coffeemugs,DVDs,andanarrayofbooksbyandaboutO.Henry.

GROUPTOURS

Weaskforoneweekadvancenoticeofgroupslargerthan10people,includingschools,churchgroups,andorganizations.

DONATIONS

Donationsgreatlybenefitthemuseumanditsprograms.Inquireaboutcontributing.

VOLUNTEER

Contactusaboutvolunteeringatthemuseum.Wearecurrentlyinneedofagardenerandavolunteerdocent（讲解员）.

STAFF

ValerieBennett,Curator

Valerie.bennett@ci.austin.tx.us

MichaelHoinski,Culture&ArtsEducationSpecialist

Michael.hoinski@ci.austin.tx.us

ElizabethTaylor,Docent

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Beforeyouenterthemuseum,youshouldfirstbuyaticket

B.Yourworkingvoluntarilyinthemuseumisappreciated.

C.Youcandrinkcoffeeinthemuseum'sgiftsho