新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit7汇编.docx
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新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit7汇编
综合教程部分
第七单元：
卷A
全新版第二版综合B3U7-A
PartIListeningComprehension（12minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Withhismother’sencouragement,Porterrefusedtogiveinandprovedthathewasnotstupidandcouldliveindependently.
正确答案：
A
2.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Porterwasbornparalyzedandhehadtotakeseveralsurgeriesduringhischildhood.
正确答案：
B
3.
A）T
B）F
Script:
PorterwasplacedinaclassforthedisabledkidsinLincolnHighSchool.
正确答案：
B
4.
A）T
B）F
Script:
ItwasveryhardforPortertogetajobassalesmanandhehadtoworkinthesectionthatnosalesmanwanted.
正确答案：
A
5.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Portervaluedhisappearanceandhehadhisshoesshinedeveryday.
正确答案：
B
6.
A）T
B）F
Script:
ThewomanboughtPorter’slaundrysoapjustoutofsympathy.
正确答案：
B
7.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Onourwayhome,myfatherandItalkednothingbutthebaseballteam.
正确答案：
A
8.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Myfatherthoughtaneducationwouldsomehowrocketmeintotheupwardlymobile.
正确答案：
A
9.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Afterlong-timepreparation,myfathersucceededinthecivil-servicebricklayerforeman’stest.
正确答案：
B
10.
A）T
B）F
Script:
MyfatherwasenviousofmebecauseIcoulddowhatIlikeandgotpaidforit.
正确答案：
A
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Theratraceisoftenthoughtofasbeing（11）_________________withthecorporateenvironmentwherethecompanytriesto（12）_________________themostproductivityoutofitsworkers.
Witha（13）_________________likethat,itisno（14）_________________thatmanypeopleinourfrenetic（忙乱的）modernlifebegintoquestionour（15）_________________aboutworkandbeginseekingbetter（16）_________________toescapetheratrace.Canonemakealivingifoneistoleavetheratrace?
How?
Onewayistobecome（17）_________________andworkforoneself—suchasafreelance（自由职业的）writer,webdesigner,consultant,etc.Anotheristoswitchtoalessdemandingjob,toajobwhereoneis（18）_________________,ortoajobthatrequireslesshours.
Manytriedandlefttheratrace.Somesucceedandmakemorethanbefore.Someendupmakingless,buthappier.Somefailedandhavetoreturnbacktotheratrace.UponsearchingthroughtheInternetandbooks,onewillfindmanywhohavefoundwaysto（19）_________________withouttheratrace.However,thisdoesnotgiveanaccuratepercentageofthosewhosucceededversus（20）_________________.Itistypicallythosewhomadeitthataretheonesinthenewsandmedia.
Script:
Theratraceisoftenthoughtofasbeingassociatedwiththecorporateenvironmentwherethecompanytriestosqueezethemostproductivityoutofitsworkers.
Withadefinitionlikethat,itisnowonderthatmanypeopleinourfrenetic（忙乱的）modernlifebegintoquestionourattitudesaboutworkandbeginseekingbetteralternativestoescapetheratrace.Canonemakealivingifoneistoleavetheratrace?
How?
Onewayistobecomeself-employedandworkforoneself—suchasafreelance（自由职业的）writer,webdesigner,consultant,etc.Anotheristoswitchtoalessdemandingjob,toajobwhereoneisfollowingone’spassion,ortoajobthatrequireslesshours.
Manytriedandlefttheratrace.Somesucceedandmakemorethanbefore.Someendupmakingless,buthappier.Somefailedandhavetoreturnbacktotheratrace.UponsearchingthroughtheInternetandbooks,onewillfindmanywhohavefoundwaystomakealivingwithouttheratrace.However,thisdoesnotgiveanaccuratepercentageofthosewhosucceededversusthosewhofailed.Itistypicallythosewhomadeitthataretheonesinthenewsandmedia.
正确答案：
associated
正确答案：
squeeze
正确答案：
definition
正确答案：
wonder
正确答案：
attitudes
正确答案：
alternatives
正确答案：
self-employed
正确答案：
followingone’spassion
正确答案：
makealiving
正确答案：
thosewhofailed
PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Onthe7:
45busthatstopsacrossthestreet,heleaveshisbriefcasenexttothedriverandfindsaseatinthemiddleof21boredteenagers.
Heleansforward,starestowardthedriver,sitsback,thenrepeatstheprocess.His22makeshimlaughuncontrollably.Theteenagersstareathim.Theydon’trealizePorter’safraidsomeonewill23hisbriefcase,withtheglasses,brochures,orderformsandclip-ontiethatheneedsto24.
Porter25thestares.Helooksatthefloor.
Hisface26nothing.Inhisheart,though,heknowsheshouldhavebeenlikethesekids,likeeveryoneonthisbus.He’snotangry.Butheknows.Hismotherexplainedhowthe27hadbeendifficult,howthedoctorhadusedaninstrumentthatcrushedasectionofhisbrainandcausedcerebralpalsy,a28ofthenervoussystemthataffectshisspeech,handsandwalk.
PortercametoPortlandwhenhewas13afterhisfather,asalesman,was29here.Heattendedaschoolforthe30andthenLincolnHighSchool,wherehewasplacedinaclassforslowkids.
Buthewasn’tslow.
A）stealB）disorderC）repressionD）apackof
E）transferredF）surviveG）sensesH）nervousness
I）scoresofJ）leavealoneK）intimidateL）triumph
M）deliveryN）revealsO）disabled
21.______________________
正确答案：
D
22.______________________
正确答案：
H
23.______________________
正确答案：
A
24.______________________
正确答案：
F
25.______________________
正确答案：
G
26.______________________
正确答案：
N
27.______________________
正确答案：
M
28.______________________
正确答案：
B
29.______________________
正确答案：
E
30.______________________
正确答案：
O
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Aneweraiscomingwithafundamentalchangeinthewayofwork,inourindustrializedworld.Callitwhatyouwill:
theserviceeconomy,theinformationage,theknowledgesociety.Italltranslatestoafundamentalchangeinthewaywework.Alreadywe’repartlythere.ThepercentageofpeoplewhoearntheirlivingbymakingthingshasfallendramaticallyintheWesternWorld.TodaythemajorityofjobsinAmerica,EuropeandJapan（twothirdsormoreinmanyofthesecountries）areintheserviceindustry,andthenumberisontherise.Morewomenareintheworkforcethaneverbefore.Therearemoreandmorepart-timejobs,andagrowingnumberofpeoplewhoareself-employed.Butthebreadthoftheeconomictransformationcan’tbemeasuredbynumbersalone,becauseitalsoisgivingrisetoaradicalnewwayofthinkingaboutthenatureofworkitself.Long-heldnotionsaboutjobsandcareers,theskillsneededtosucceed,eventherelationbetweenindividualsandemployers—allthesearebeingchallenged.
Wehaveonlytolookbehindustogetsomesenseofwhatmaylieahead.Noonelookingahead20yearspossiblycouldhaveforeseenthewaysinwhichasingleinvention,thechip（集成块）,wouldtransformourworldthankstoitsapplicationsinpersonalcomputers,digitalcommunicationsandfactoryrobots.Tomorrow’sachievementsinbiotechnology,artificialintelligenceorevensomestillunimaginedtechnologycouldproduceasimilarwaveofdramaticchangesliketheinventionofthemicrochip.Butonethingiscertain:
informationandknowledgewillbecomeevenmorevital,andpeoplewhopossessit,whethertheyworkinmanufacturingorservices,willhavetheadvantageandproducethewealth.Computerknowledgewillbecomeasbasicarequirementastheabilitytoreadandwrite.
Sothewholeworldwillbecomputerizedandsomepeoplewilladapt,otherswon’t.Buthopefullynotallworkwillbeequal.Somepeopleargued,thatpeoplenolongershouldbeclassifiedaswhiteorbluecollar,managerorlaborer,butratherasknowledgeandserviceworkers.Theabilitytosolveproblemsbyapplyinginformationinsteadofperformingroutinetaskswillbevaluedaboveallelse.Buttherewillbeafutureinmanufacturing,andthereasonforthat,isthemoveawayfromstandardizedproductionandtowardmoreflexible,customizedmanufacturing.Tosurvive,theworkershavetothinkofnewwaystomeetthechangingdemandsofcustomers.
31.
Acharacteristicoftheinformationageisthat________.
A）theserviceindustryisrelyingmoreandmoreonthefemaleworkforce
B）manufacturingindustriesaresteadilyincreasing
C）peoplefinditharderandhardertoearnalivingbyworkinginfactories
D）mostofthejobopportunitiescannowbefoundintheserviceindustry
正确答案：
D
32.
Oneofthegreatchangesbroughtaboutbytheknowledgesociety
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