新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit7汇编.docx
《新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit7汇编.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit7汇编.docx(114页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit7汇编
综合教程部分
第七单元:
卷A
全新版第二版综合B3U7-A
PartIListeningComprehension(12minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Withhismother’sencouragement,Porterrefusedtogiveinandprovedthathewasnotstupidandcouldliveindependently.
正确答案:
A
2.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Porterwasbornparalyzedandhehadtotakeseveralsurgeriesduringhischildhood.
正确答案:
B
3.
A)T
B)F
Script:
PorterwasplacedinaclassforthedisabledkidsinLincolnHighSchool.
正确答案:
B
4.
A)T
B)F
Script:
ItwasveryhardforPortertogetajobassalesmanandhehadtoworkinthesectionthatnosalesmanwanted.
正确答案:
A
5.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Portervaluedhisappearanceandhehadhisshoesshinedeveryday.
正确答案:
B
6.
A)T
B)F
Script:
ThewomanboughtPorter’slaundrysoapjustoutofsympathy.
正确答案:
B
7.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Onourwayhome,myfatherandItalkednothingbutthebaseballteam.
正确答案:
A
8.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Myfatherthoughtaneducationwouldsomehowrocketmeintotheupwardlymobile.
正确答案:
A
9.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Afterlong-timepreparation,myfathersucceededinthecivil-servicebricklayerforeman’stest.
正确答案:
B
10.
A)T
B)F
Script:
MyfatherwasenviousofmebecauseIcoulddowhatIlikeandgotpaidforit.
正确答案:
A
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Theratraceisoftenthoughtofasbeing(11)_________________withthecorporateenvironmentwherethecompanytriesto(12)_________________themostproductivityoutofitsworkers.
Witha(13)_________________likethat,itisno(14)_________________thatmanypeopleinourfrenetic(忙乱的)modernlifebegintoquestionour(15)_________________aboutworkandbeginseekingbetter(16)_________________toescapetheratrace.Canonemakealivingifoneistoleavetheratrace?
How?
Onewayistobecome(17)_________________andworkforoneself—suchasafreelance(自由职业的)writer,webdesigner,consultant,etc.Anotheristoswitchtoalessdemandingjob,toajobwhereoneis(18)_________________,ortoajobthatrequireslesshours.
Manytriedandlefttheratrace.Somesucceedandmakemorethanbefore.Someendupmakingless,buthappier.Somefailedandhavetoreturnbacktotheratrace.UponsearchingthroughtheInternetandbooks,onewillfindmanywhohavefoundwaysto(19)_________________withouttheratrace.However,thisdoesnotgiveanaccuratepercentageofthosewhosucceededversus(20)_________________.Itistypicallythosewhomadeitthataretheonesinthenewsandmedia.
Script:
Theratraceisoftenthoughtofasbeingassociatedwiththecorporateenvironmentwherethecompanytriestosqueezethemostproductivityoutofitsworkers.
Withadefinitionlikethat,itisnowonderthatmanypeopleinourfrenetic(忙乱的)modernlifebegintoquestionourattitudesaboutworkandbeginseekingbetteralternativestoescapetheratrace.Canonemakealivingifoneistoleavetheratrace?
How?
Onewayistobecomeself-employedandworkforoneself—suchasafreelance(自由职业的)writer,webdesigner,consultant,etc.Anotheristoswitchtoalessdemandingjob,toajobwhereoneisfollowingone’spassion,ortoajobthatrequireslesshours.
Manytriedandlefttheratrace.Somesucceedandmakemorethanbefore.Someendupmakingless,buthappier.Somefailedandhavetoreturnbacktotheratrace.UponsearchingthroughtheInternetandbooks,onewillfindmanywhohavefoundwaystomakealivingwithouttheratrace.However,thisdoesnotgiveanaccuratepercentageofthosewhosucceededversusthosewhofailed.Itistypicallythosewhomadeitthataretheonesinthenewsandmedia.
正确答案:
associated
正确答案:
squeeze
正确答案:
definition
正确答案:
wonder
正确答案:
attitudes
正确答案:
alternatives
正确答案:
self-employed
正确答案:
followingone’spassion
正确答案:
makealiving
正确答案:
thosewhofailed
PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Onthe7:
45busthatstopsacrossthestreet,heleaveshisbriefcasenexttothedriverandfindsaseatinthemiddleof21boredteenagers.
Heleansforward,starestowardthedriver,sitsback,thenrepeatstheprocess.His22makeshimlaughuncontrollably.Theteenagersstareathim.Theydon’trealizePorter’safraidsomeonewill23hisbriefcase,withtheglasses,brochures,orderformsandclip-ontiethatheneedsto24.
Porter25thestares.Helooksatthefloor.
Hisface26nothing.Inhisheart,though,heknowsheshouldhavebeenlikethesekids,likeeveryoneonthisbus.He’snotangry.Butheknows.Hismotherexplainedhowthe27hadbeendifficult,howthedoctorhadusedaninstrumentthatcrushedasectionofhisbrainandcausedcerebralpalsy,a28ofthenervoussystemthataffectshisspeech,handsandwalk.
PortercametoPortlandwhenhewas13afterhisfather,asalesman,was29here.Heattendedaschoolforthe30andthenLincolnHighSchool,wherehewasplacedinaclassforslowkids.
Buthewasn’tslow.
A)stealB)disorderC)repressionD)apackof
E)transferredF)surviveG)sensesH)nervousness
I)scoresofJ)leavealoneK)intimidateL)triumph
M)deliveryN)revealsO)disabled
21.______________________
正确答案:
D
22.______________________
正确答案:
H
23.______________________
正确答案:
A
24.______________________
正确答案:
F
25.______________________
正确答案:
G
26.______________________
正确答案:
N
27.______________________
正确答案:
M
28.______________________
正确答案:
B
29.______________________
正确答案:
E
30.______________________
正确答案:
O
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Aneweraiscomingwithafundamentalchangeinthewayofwork,inourindustrializedworld.Callitwhatyouwill:
theserviceeconomy,theinformationage,theknowledgesociety.Italltranslatestoafundamentalchangeinthewaywework.Alreadywe’repartlythere.ThepercentageofpeoplewhoearntheirlivingbymakingthingshasfallendramaticallyintheWesternWorld.TodaythemajorityofjobsinAmerica,EuropeandJapan(twothirdsormoreinmanyofthesecountries)areintheserviceindustry,andthenumberisontherise.Morewomenareintheworkforcethaneverbefore.Therearemoreandmorepart-timejobs,andagrowingnumberofpeoplewhoareself-employed.Butthebreadthoftheeconomictransformationcan’tbemeasuredbynumbersalone,becauseitalsoisgivingrisetoaradicalnewwayofthinkingaboutthenatureofworkitself.Long-heldnotionsaboutjobsandcareers,theskillsneededtosucceed,eventherelationbetweenindividualsandemployers—allthesearebeingchallenged.
Wehaveonlytolookbehindustogetsomesenseofwhatmaylieahead.Noonelookingahead20yearspossiblycouldhaveforeseenthewaysinwhichasingleinvention,thechip(集成块),wouldtransformourworldthankstoitsapplicationsinpersonalcomputers,digitalcommunicationsandfactoryrobots.Tomorrow’sachievementsinbiotechnology,artificialintelligenceorevensomestillunimaginedtechnologycouldproduceasimilarwaveofdramaticchangesliketheinventionofthemicrochip.Butonethingiscertain:
informationandknowledgewillbecomeevenmorevital,andpeoplewhopossessit,whethertheyworkinmanufacturingorservices,willhavetheadvantageandproducethewealth.Computerknowledgewillbecomeasbasicarequirementastheabilitytoreadandwrite.
Sothewholeworldwillbecomputerizedandsomepeoplewilladapt,otherswon’t.Buthopefullynotallworkwillbeequal.Somepeopleargued,thatpeoplenolongershouldbeclassifiedaswhiteorbluecollar,managerorlaborer,butratherasknowledgeandserviceworkers.Theabilitytosolveproblemsbyapplyinginformationinsteadofperformingroutinetaskswillbevaluedaboveallelse.Buttherewillbeafutureinmanufacturing,andthereasonforthat,isthemoveawayfromstandardizedproductionandtowardmoreflexible,customizedmanufacturing.Tosurvive,theworkershavetothinkofnewwaystomeetthechangingdemandsofcustomers.
31.
Acharacteristicoftheinformationageisthat________.
A)theserviceindustryisrelyingmoreandmoreonthefemaleworkforce
B)manufacturingindustriesaresteadilyincreasing
C)peoplefinditharderandhardertoearnalivingbyworkinginfactories
D)mostofthejobopportunitiescannowbefoundintheserviceindustry
正确答案:
D
32.
Oneofthegreatchangesbroughtaboutbytheknowledgesociety