New Heritage Doll.docx
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NewHeritageDoll
NewHeritageDoll
NewHeritageDollCompany:
CapitalBudgeting
MGT6060
20September2011
Overview
TwobusinessproposalsfromtheProductiondivisionoftheNewHeritageDollCompanyarebeingconsideredforsubmissiontothecapitalbudgetingcommittee.Onlyoneproposalwillbesubmitted.Theproposalsare:
MatchMyDollClothingLineExpansionandDesignYourOwnDoll.
Asystematicprocesswillbeusedtodeterminewhichproposaltorecommend.CriteriaInclude:
1.Comparisonofthebusinesscases
2.NPVanalysis
3.IRRandpaybackperiodanalysis
4.Analysisofadditionalinformation
5.Recommendation
ComparisonoftheBusinessCases
MostCompellingBusinessCaseMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion
MatchMyDollClothingLineExpansionisthethemostcompellingopportunity.Thisinitialrecommendationisbasedsolelyonaqualitativecomparisonofthecasesandthefinancialexhibitsprovidedbythebrandmanagers.ASWOT(Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,&Threat)analysiswasusedtoaidthedecisionprocess.SeeTables1&2forSWOTanalysis.
BenefitsoftheMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion:
*Successoftheoriginallineofbusiness
*Utilizationofthebusinessesexistingstrengths
*Longtermabilityfortheproducttostayuptodateanddrivebusiness
ConcernsfortheDesignYourOwnDoll:
*Highriskassociatedwithdevelopingaproprietarysoftwaresystem
*Complexityofmanufacturing
*Highbreak-evensalesvolume
OverviewBusinessCase1–MatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion
TheproposalfortheMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansionistoexpandtheline,basedonthesuccessandpopularityoftheexistingproductline,toincludeproductsforallfourseasons.Thecurrentproductincludesadollandtwosetsofmatchingwarmweatherclothingforchildanddoll.SeeTable1forSWOTanalysis.Benefitsoftheexpandedbusinesslineinclude:
*Projectedtobeasprofitableastheexistingline.
*Opportunitiesexistforoff-peakdiscountsinthesupplychainandmanufacturing
*Reductionofseasonalityinsalesandearnings
OverviewBusinessCase2–DesignYourOwnDoll
TheproposalfortheDesignYourOwnDollistocreateanewlineofbusinessof“one-of-a-kind”dollsforexistingloyalcustomers’collections.Marketresearchwithfocusgroupsindicatesthatgirlswantdollslikethemselves.Thenewbusinesswouldenablecustomersto:
*Participateintheexperienceofcreatingthedoll
*Gotoawebsiteandcustomizethedoll’sphysicalattributes,suchashairandeyecolor
*Selectaccessoriesandclothing
*
Oncethecustomerhascompletedthedesign,thedollismanufacturedandshippedtothecustomer.Abenefitofthenewbusinesslineispremiumpricing.Theintentofthebusinessistocreateanewmarketsegmentarounddesignadoll(designingadoll,ordidyoumeanDesignYourOwnDoll).SeeTable2forSWOTanalysis.
OneofthemaindrawbacksofDesignYourOwnDollisthehighercostsassociatedwiththecustomizationprocess,whichoutweighitsbenefits.Insum,basedonourinitialevaluation,theMatchMyDollExpansionappearstobethemoreattractiveproject.
OverviewFinancialAnalysis
Threescenarioswereanalyzedinordertoviewarangeofpossiblefinancialoutcomes.
1.MatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion(Basescenario)asdescribedintheoperatingprojection
2.DesignYourOwnDoll(Basescenario)asdescribedintheoperatingprojection
3.DesignYourOwnDoll(+AdditionalLaborscenario)
+AdditionalLaborscenario-Thisscenarioisincludedbecausethebrandmanager’sdecisiontoexcludesomeinitiallaborcosts,aswellasongoinglaborcosts,isaconcern.Thebrandmanager’sdecisionappearstobebasedontheassumptionthatinternalresourceswillbeallocatedatnoadditionalcosttosupporttheproject.However,theseresourcesmustbefactoredintoascenarioincasetheassumptionisfalse.Toaccountfortheseadditionallaborcosts,anadditional$435,000isaddedtoyear2010.Thiscostwillgrowat5%peryear,overthecourseoftheproject,toaccountforcostoflivingandsalaryincreases.
NPVAnalysis
Table3-NPVScenarios
DiscountRate|CorporateDiscountRates(Risk)|
|7.7%(low)|8.4%(med)|9.0%(high)|
MatchMyDollClothingLine(Baseline)|$2,978.59|$2,653.89|$2,391.58|
DesignYourOwnDoll(Baseline)|$3,836.70|$3,248.91|$2,776.07|
DesignYourOwnDoll(+AdditionalLabor)|$1,319.93|$809.38|$399.68|
*MatchMyDollClothingLine=ModerateRisk(Declared)
*DesignYourOwnDoll=HighRisk(Assumption)
Comparingonlythebaselinescenariosforthedeclaredandassumedlevelsofrisk,theDesignYourOwnDollproposalshowsthehighestNPV.However,whentheadditionalcostoflaborisfactoredintothecomparison,theNPVofDesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLaborisreducedto$399,680.
ComparingthebaselineMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansiontotheDesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLaborshowsthatMatchMyDollClothingLinehasapproximately$2.25millionmorevaluethanDesignMyOwnDoll.
IRRAnalysis
Table4–IRRSensitivityAnalysis|
|IRR|
RevenueChange|MatchMyDollClothingLine|DesignYourOwnDoll(baseline)|DesignYourOwnDoll(+additionallabor)|
3%|18.24%|14.68%|10.86%|
2%|17.74%|14.28%|10.45%|
1%|17.24%|13.87%|10.04%|
0%|16.74%|13.46%|9.62%|
-1%|16.23%|13.04%|9.20%|
-2%|15.72%|12.62%|8.78%|
-3%|15.21%|12.19%|8.35%|
-4%|14.69%|11.77%|7.91%|
-5%|14.16%|11.33%|7.48%|
-6%|13.63%|10.90%|7.03%|
*Themodelreflectsachangeinrevenuefrom+3%to-6%.RevenueandvariablecostsvarywithrespecttonominalaverageGDP.(Assumption)
*SGAcostsareconstant(Assumption)
*Capitalexpendituresareconstant(Assumption)
*NetWorkingCapitalratiosnotmodified(Assumption)
*IRRofNPVisnotusedbecausesensitivityisincludedinthediscountrate(Declared)
TheIRRfortheMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansionexceedsthatofBaselineDesignYourOwnDollandDesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLabor.Inadowneconomywithaprojectedreductioninrevenuesof6%,theMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansionoutperformstheothertwoscenarios.SeeGraph2foragraphicalcomparisonoftheIRR.Regardingthesensitivityanalysis,theIRRforDesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLaborfallsbelowthehigh-riskdiscountrateof9.0%atrevenuesof-2%.SeeGraphs3foragraphicalviewofthesensitivityanalysis.
PaybackPeriodAnalysis
Paybackperiodforeachofthethreescenarios:
*MatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion(baseline)=8.43years
*DesignYourOwnDoll(baseline)=10.09years
*DesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLabor=10.31years
AdditionalInformationRequired
1.WhathasbeenthehistoricalimpactofGDPoncompanyrevenueaswellasonthepreviousMatchMyDollClothingLine?
2.WhatistheimpactofrevenuechangeonfixedexpensesandSGA?
3.Whatchangeswouldbeexpectedincapitalexpendituresduringperiodsofchange?
4.Doesthefirmhavehistoricaldataforinventoryturnoverratios,DaysSalesOutstandingandDaysPayableOutstanding?
5.AretherehiddenlaborcostsnotbeingconsideredintheMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion,similartotheadditionallaborcostsinDesignYourOwnDoll?
6.WhatlevelofriskisDesignYourOwnDoll?
7.Isachangeinrevenuebetween+3%&-6%valid?
8.RevenueandvariablecostsareadjusteddownproportionatelywithGDP.Isthisvalid?
9.Ishistoricaldataforinventoryturnoverratios,Dayssalesoutstandinganddayspayableoutstandingavailable.
Recommendation
RecommendationMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion
1.NPVforDesignYourOwnDoll(baseline)isover-statedsinceitomitslaborcosts.
2.NPVforMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion>NPVforDesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLabor(Greaterby$2.25million)
3.IRRforMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion>IRRforDesignYourOwnDoll(baseline)
4.IRRforDesignYourOwnDoll(baseline)>IRRDesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLabor
5.IRRoftheDesignYourOwnDoll(baseline)ismoresensitivetorevenuechangesthantheIRRofMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion
6.IRRoftheDesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLaborismoresensitivetorevenuechangesthantheIRRoftheDesignYourOwnDoll(baseline)
7.IRRofDesignYourOwnDoll+AdditionalLabordropsbelowthehigh-riskdiscountrateof9%ifrevenuesdropby2%
8.PaybackperiodforMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion9.SWOTanalysissuggeststhatMatchMyDollClothingLineExpansionismorecompelling.
10.
TablesandCharts
TABLE1-SWOT:
MatchMyDollClothingLineExpansion
Strengths*Currentpopularityandcelebritytrendsallowforpremiumpricingmaintenance.*Businessmodelleveragesthefirm’sexistingoperationalandsalesstrengths.*Riskiscomparabletothatofexistingbusinessline.|Weaknesses*Nomarketresearchconducted.*Salesprojectionbasedonexistingline.*Mustkeeppacewithcurrenttrendstomaintainpremiumpricing;smallwindowofopportunity(duetoficklenature).*Supplychainandmanufacturingutilizationchallengeswithever-changingline.|
Opportunities*Expandthemarkettoallfourseasons;*reducetheseasonalityinsalesandearnings.*Leveragethepopularitywithcelebritytrend;opportunitywindowisnow.*Maintainpremiumprices.*Takeadvantageofoff-peakdiscountsfromsuppliersandmanufacturers.|Threats*Othervigorousentrantsorcompetitorsintomarketsegment.*Presumptionofdiscountsofferedbysuppliersandmanufacturers.*Continuedwillingnessforchildrentodressliketh