山东淄博沂源初中学业模拟考试 英 语 试 题.docx
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山东淄博沂源初中学业模拟考试英语试题
2019年初中学业模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置，并核对监考教师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能写在试卷上。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共34分）
一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
ItwasoneofthelastdaysbeforeChristmas.Theassistantsinthelargestorewerebusy1customers.
Anoldladywaschoosinggloves.Redonesforherdaughter;blueonesforherson;pinkonesforhergranddaughterandgreenonesforhersister.Whenshefoundallthatshewanted,thecounter（柜台）was2pairsofgloves.Theassistantfinallywroteoutthebill,andwasabouttoturntothenextcustomerina3voice.
Buttheoldladysuddenlycriedout,“Oh,I4forgot…”
“Anythingelse,Madam?
”askedthe5.
“Yes,”saidtheoldlady,“I’dliketobuyanotherpair,butI’mnotquite6aboutwhatIshouldchoose.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.”
“Certainly,Madam”wasthegirl’s7.Theoldladythensaidshewantedtobuyapairofglovesforagirlofherage.Shewasn’tsurewhatcolortochoose.Thetiredgirldidherbesttohelptheoldlady,8herallkindsofgloves.
Atlasttheoldladychoseapairand9forit.Whenthegirlwasabouttoturntothenextcustomer,theoldlady10thepairofglovestoher.Shesaid,“Dear,thispairisforyou,andthankyouforbeingsopatient.IdohopeyouhaveahappyChristmas!
”
1.A.solvingB.servingC.celebratingD.refusing
2.A.dressedupB.foundoutC.madeupD.coveredwith
3.A.happyB.strictC.tiredD.serious
4.A.almostB.alreadyC.neverD.yet
5.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl
6.A.surprisedB.sureC.nervousD.sad
7.A.questionB.replyC.serviceD.advice
8.A.buyingB.printingC.showingD.shaking
9.A.PaidB.waitedC.lookedD.prepared
10.A.gaveB.soldC.followedD.shouted
二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）
阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选
出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
J$MMusicStore
★Rock,popandcountrymusic
★BuyCDsneworused
★Listenbeforeyoubuy
★Guitarlessonsoffered
PethMarket
★Freshfruitandvegetables
★OpenFridaytoSundaymornings
★Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12
TimesCoffeeShop
★Thebestcoffeeintown
★Sandwiches,cakes,pies
★Open10:
00a.m.—11:
00p.m.daily
★Jazzmusic（WednesdaytoSunday）
Macon’sB$B
★Feellikehomewhenyou’reaway
★Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms
★Delicioushomemadebreakfast
11.YoucangotoTimesCoffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesat.
A.8:
30a.m.B.9:
30a.m.C.10:
30p.m.D.11:
30p.m.
12.Ifyourfriendiscomingforavisit,wherewillhestayforanight?
A.InJ&MMusicStore.B.InPethMarket.
C.AtTimesCoffeeShop.D.AtMacon’sB&B.
13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThereisnobreakfastatMacon’sB&B.
B.Youcan’tlistentotheCDbeforeyoubuyit.
C.TimesCoffeeShopoffersjazzmusiceveryday.
D.Kidsunder12cangetfreeicecreaminPethMarket.
B
Recycle,reduceandreusearethreegoldenrulesofenvironmentalprotection.Todaywe’dliketotalkaboutthefourthrule:
repair.
Inolddays,whensomethingbroke,peoplesentthemtorepairmen.Nowadays,however,theideaofrepairhasbeenoutofdate.Peopleneitherrepairthingsthemselvesnortakethemtorepairshops,becausethepriceofanewoneisnotmuchhigherthanthatofrepairingtheoldone.
Yet,repairingthingscanbeagreatwaytosavemoneyandreducewasteofwater,energy,etc.Here’showtodealwithit.
Shopdifferently.Lookforthingsthatarenotonlyfitforyou,butalsoabletolastandberepaired.Bewillingtospendmoreonthingsforqualitytosavemoneyinthelongrun（从长远来看）.
Treatyourthingswell.Followtheirinstructionsandlearnhowtousethemproperly,cleanwoodbedsandleather（皮革）shoesasyou’readvised,checkyourcar,etc.
Tryrepairingthingsyourself.Don’tthinkthatyoucouldn’tpossiblydoit.Manyrepairsaresimple.Youjusthavetocarefullyfollowtheinstructions.
Finally,whenyousaygoodbyetosomethingthatisnolongerworthrepairing,recycleitifyoucan.It’salsoveryimportant.
14.Whatdopeopleusuallydonowwhensomethingbreaks?
A.Tradeitforsomethingelse.B.Sendittoarepairman.
C.Repairitthemselves.D.Buyanewone.
15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantwhileshopping?
A.Price.B.Quality.C.Color.D.Producer.
16.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?
A.Repairingthingscansavemoneyandbegoodforone’shealth.
B.Repairingsomethingisnotaseasyasyouthink.
C.Learntouseandcleanthingsasyou’readvised.
D.Ifthingsarenotworthrepairing,dropthem.
17.Whatisthewritertryingtoadvise?
A.Spendingwisely.
B.Livingagreenerlife.
C.Savingasmuchmoneyaspossible.
D.Enjoyingtheconvenienceofmodeminventions.
C
Manyofusdon’tpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.It’ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucanbehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.
Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,gene（基因）andaging（年龄增长）.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.
Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.
Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.Rememberthatvitamins（维生素）A、CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly（规律地）andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.
Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.
18.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept_________.
A.ageB.heightC.readingD.computer
19.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?
A.Eathealthyfoods.
B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.
C.Wearapairofsunglasses.
D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.
20.Whatdotheunderwords“UVrays”mean?
A.沙土B.闪电C.紫外线D.超声波
21.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WaysofEyeCareB.WaysofEyeExercises
C.WayofBeingbeHappyD.WayofBeingHealthy
D
Mrs.Moorehadworkedhardalldayattheoffice,andshewaslookingforwardtoarelaxingeveningathome.
22Sherantoansweritandfoundthatthecallerwasamantryingtosellhersomegloves.Sherefusedandhungupthephone.
Shesmelledthedinnercookingandwentintoseehowherchildrenweregettingalongwiththemeal.23SoMrs.Moorewentupstairstochangeclothes.
Justasshereachedtheheadofthestairs,thetelephonerangagain.Mrs.Moorewentdowntoansweritandherhusbandsaidhewouldn’tbehomefordinner.
Aftershechangedclothes,shewentbackdownstairstoeat.Duringdinner,thephonerangtwice.24Sheandthechildrenfinisheddinnerandbegancleaningupthekitchen.Thephonerangagain.Theneighborswantedtoborrowapairofscissors.
Afterthekitchenwascleaned,Mrs.Mooresatdowntoreadwhilethechildrendidtheirhomework.Thephonerangagain.
Withoutevenansweringit,Mrs.Moorecalledtoherchildren,“Getready.25”
“Great!
Butwhy?
”
“Itseemsthat’stheonlywaywecangetawayfromthistelephone.”
A.Everythingwasreadyexceptsettingthetable.
B.Hersistercalledtoaskaboutthefamilyparty,andagroupwantedhertodosome
volunteerwork.
C.Mrs.Mooredidaswhatherhusbandhadtoldher.
D.We’reallgoingtoamovie.
E.Justasshewalkedinthedoor,thetelephonerang.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分）
三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）
根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
请务必将26-30小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
26.Thoughhehadfailedfourtimes,hedidn’tgiveupandhadaftry.
27.Thenewtheaterisnexttothebigsupermarket.Youcanfindite.
28.Childrenshouldbetaughttostheirtoyswithothers.
29.Summeristhehseasonoftheyearinthiscity.
30.Ilikev,suchascarrots,lettuceandpotatoes.
四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。
每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
请务必将31-40小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
them,have,gifts,take,especially,suggest,part,to,if,true,smoking,avoid
EveryyearwhenMother’sDaycardsshowupinthestores,Irememberthewomanwhobroughtmeintothisworld.
Irememberheronotherdays,too,but31onMother’sDay.Shenevercaredmuchfor32.Icouldjustsendacardandgiveheracallandshe’dbeveryhappy.
Mymotherwasaheavysmoker.Shediednearly20yearsagoafter33formostofher70years.Afewmonthslater,IwasinastorepickingoutaMother’sDaycardwhensuddenlyIrealizedIhadnoonetosendit34.
Icouldsendcardstoseveralwomenwho’dbeenlikemotherstome.Ialsoloved35.ButtherewasonlyonewomanIcalled“Mama”.Andshewasgone.
EachMother’sDay,Ipickadifferenttheme,adifferent36ofwhoshewas.Thistimeit’sso
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