高考英语二轮单元精练精析试题20.docx
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高考英语二轮单元精练精析试题20
2019高考英语二轮单元精练精析试题20
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1.单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.ThereisargumentonthespreadingeasyaccesstoInternet.
A.不填,theB.an;theC.the;anD.the;不填
2.—DoIneedtogiveatipifIeatatafastfoodrestaurantintheUnitedStates?
—Yes,it’sacommontotipwaitersinarestaurant.
A.senseB.customC.methodD.practice
3.Iearnonly50dollarsaweek,sheearns80dollars.
A.whenB.whileC.asD.since
4.It’snotsafetotravelbystandingattheroadsidehopingtobebypassingmotorists.
A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.putonD.takenon
5.Mybrothernevertalkedaboutclimbing,becauseheknewthatwasIgotinjured.
A.whatB.whenC.howD.where
6.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeenhiswildestdreams.
A.underB.overC.aboveD.beyond
7.Theywillsendkidstocollegeittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.
A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever
8.aroundthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.
A.BeingshownB.ShowingC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
9.Icanyourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.
10.Ihavepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.
A.mustB.willC.shallD.could
11.Althoughherdiseasehereyesightandforcedhertoleavethedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity.
A.hasaffectedB.affectedC.affectsD.hadaffected
12.—ThankGod!
Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!
—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weallaholiday.
A.preserveB.observeC.reserveD.deserve
13.Thegirlwenttohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcenterwithhersistershewouldstayforanhour.
A.whoB.whereC.whichD.what
14.InmydailylifeIignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckmyphoneformessages.
A.fluentlyB.frequentlyC.immediatelyD.practically
15.—Youalwaysgototheseasideandswimduringthesummervacation.Don’tyouwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear?
—.
A.Likewhat?
B.Withpleasure.C.Let’sgothen.D.That’sallright.
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Icanhonestlysayitwasthebestoftimesandtheworstoftimes.Iwasjoyfullyexpectingmyfirstchildatthesametimethatmymotherwas16herbattlewithabraintumor(瘤).Fortenyears,myfiercelyindependentand17motherhadfought,butnoneofthetreatmentshadbeensuccessful.18,sheneverlostherabilitytosmile.Butnow,finally,shebecametotally19—unabletospeak,walk,eatordressonherown.
Asshegrewcloserandclosertodeath,my20grewcloserandclosertolifeinsideme.Mybiggest21wasthattheirliveswouldneverconnect.Iwassadnotonlyatthe22lossofmymother,butthatsheandmybabywouldneverknoweachother.Herdoctordidnot23anyhope;theytoldushertimewasup.
WebroughtMother24toherownbedinherownhouse.As25asIcould,Isatbesideherandtalkedtoheraboutthebabymovinginsideme.
OnFebruary3,1989,ataboutthesametimemylabor(分娩)26,Motheropenedhereyes.Whentheytoldmethisatthe27,Icalledherhome,“Mom,listen.Thebabyiscoming!
You’regoingtohaveanewgrandchild!
”
“Yes!
Yes!
Iknow!
”
Fourbeautifulwords!
Thefirst28wordsshe’dspokeninmonths!
WhenI29againanhourlater,thenurseatherhousetoldthe30message:
Momsatup,smiling,withheroxygentubesremoved.WhenIbroughtJacobhome.Momwassittinginherchairand31towelcomehim.Tearsofjoyblockedmyvision(视野)asI32mysoninherarmsandsheclucked(发出咯咯声)athim.They33.
Thenshequietlyclippedbackintoacoma(昏迷)and34peacefully.Memoriesofmyson’sbirthwillalwaysbebittersweet(甜中带苦的)forme,butitwasthenthatIlearnedlovehasthe35toovercomeanyworriesandanysorrow.Andlovecanlastforever.
16.A.attendingB.losingC.quittingD.defeating
17.A.braveB.interestingC.funnyD.lucky
18.A.SoB.AgainC.InsteadD.Still
19.A.outstandingB.blindC.disabledD.troublesome
20.A.sorrowB.loveC.baby
D.body
21.A.problemB.dreamC.surpriseD.fear
22.A.comingB.disappearingC.fallingD.greeting
23.A.admitB.holdC.dropD.permit
24.A.upB.awayC.aboutD.home
25.A.soonB.fastC.earlyD.often
26.A.startedB.failedC.endedD.continued
27.A.officeB.hospitalC.houseD.station
28.A.commonB.caringC.clearD.correct
29.A.gotupB.wokeupC.calledupD.lookedup
30.A.impossibleB.possibleC.necessaryD.terrible
31.A.likelyB.readyC.freeD.nervous
32.A.huggedB.threwC.tookD.laid
33.A.joinedB.knewC.noddedD.cried
34.A.passedawayB.turnedoverC.settleddownD.gaveout
35.A.depthB.descriptionC.powerD.mask
第三节:
阅读理解
认真阅读以下短文,A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MostpeoplewatchingJeremyLinthesepasttwomonthssawJeremyLin,NewYorkKnicksstar;butI,watchinghim,sawsomeoneelse.Thatwasmyelderbrother,Bob,whoisathleticandenergetic.Hecouldneversitstillwhenhewasinsecondgrade;hehadtogetupeverynowandthenandrunaroundtheroom.Andsureenough,hegrewuptobeastartingplayerforanN.C.A.A.championshiplacrosse〔长曲棍球〕team.HewasaNike-endorsedmarathoner,too,andreachedthetopofMt.Everest,unguided,inhis50s.
Andyetmyfamilyneverwatchedhislacrossegames.Wedidwatchsomeofhismarathons,butthatwasn’tuntilhewasinhis20s.WhenBobwasinhisglorydays,ourShanghainese-bornparentswerebentongettinghimintomedicalschool.Therewasalovingaspecttoit:
Icanremembermyfatherworkingthroughmathbookswithhim,lessonbylesson,atthebigblackboardintheattic.Bobneverdidbecomeadoctor,though;andneitherdidI.Itwasn’tuntilmyyoungersistercamealongthatsomeoneinthefamilyfinallyworeawhitecoat.
Bobtodaycouldbethefittest58-year-oldontheplanet.Hisdoctorestimateshisbiologicalageat35;he’sstillclimbingbigmountainsintheHimalayas.And,likeJeremyLin,he’scharming.NooneseesBobwithoutleavingwithalaugh.Hesometimesjokeshecouldbemayorofhisbuilding,andit’strue.Toknowhimistocheerforhim.
Andyetmyparentsdidnotcheerforhim.Whatifmymotherhadsatonthesidelineswithherstatistics,likeJeremyLin’smother?
Whatifmyfatherhadplayedvideosofathletesformybrothertowatchandimitate?
It’shardnottowonder.
AndhowdidJeremyLin’sparentsmanagetodotheseremarkablethings?
AmyChua,thetigermother,recallsherimmigrantfatherbeatingthekidswhenevertheymi
spronouncedaChineseword.HowisitthatJeremyLin’simmigrantfatherinparticular,Gie-MingLin,encouragedhissontofollowsuchanuntraditionalpath?
31.Bob’sglorydayswerethose________.
A.whenhewasdoingwellinmathB.whenhewasinsecondgrade
C.whenhewasmademayorofhisbuildingD.whenheshowedhistalentsinsports
32.FromthepassagewecantellthatBobis____________.
A.activeandoptimisticB.cleveranddetermined
C.braveandhelpfulD.considerateandindependent
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUE?
A.Bobwasalwaysignoredbyhisparents
B.Bobcouldalsohavebeenasportstar.
C.Bob’sparentsoftenwatchedhisgames.
D.Nobodyintheauthor’sfamilywasadoctor.
34.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecaninferthat___________.
A.parentsshouldalwaysstudytogetherwiththeirchildren
B.parentsshouldknowhowtoeducatetheirchildrenproperly
C.childrenshouldbepunishedwhen
theydoanythingwrong
D.childrenshouldtrytoliveuptothehopesoftheirparents
B
●Whatpreventsdepression:
tea,coffeeorhotchocolate?
WomenwhodrinkforormorecupsofcoffeeadayareafifthlesslikelytobecomedepresseD、Drinkingtwoorthreecupsreducestheriskby15percent.Thisistheresultofastudyof51,000womenovertenyears,publishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicineAssociation.
Onetheoryisthatcaffeinereducestheeffectofthechemicaladenosine(腺苷)inthebrain,whichcanmakeusfeelsleepybyslowingdownnervecellactivity.Someanti-depressantsalsoworkbyblockingtheadenosinereceptors.Coffeewasfoundtobefarmoreinfluentialondepressionlevelsthanhotchocolateorteaduetothehighcaffeinecontent.
●Howmanyeggscanwehealthilyeat:
oneadayortwoaday?
Neither-eatthemfreely.We’velongbeenwarnedtosticktotwoorthreeeggsaweekbecauseoftheirhighcholesterol(胆固醇)content.ButaccordingtotheFoodStandardsAgency,thereisnorecommendedlimittohowmanyeggswecanhealthilyeat,unlessyouhavebeentoldtocutdownbyyourdoctor.
Thereisnoevidencethateatingeggsraisescholesterollevels,andresearchersfoundthateggscontainlesscholesterolthaninthepastbecausehensarenolongergivenbonemeal,whichwasbannedinthe1990saftertheBSE(疯牛病)cresis.
ResearchbytheBritishEggCouncilfoundthatamediumegggivesyouaround100mgofcholesterol,athirdofthe300mgrecommendeddailylimit.
35、Whatisconsideredtofightdepressionbest?
A、TeA、B、ChocolatE、C、AdenosinE、D、CoffeE、
36、Wecaninferfromthetextthat、
A、toomuchcaffeinewillprobablymakepeoplesleepy
B、coffeecontainslesscaffeinethanteaorhotchocolate
C、oneisdepressedifhisbrainchemicaladenosineisactive
D、teaandhotchocolatehavenoeffectonmen’sdepression
37、Whatcanwelearnabouteggsfromthetext?
A、Weshouldsticktotwoorthreeeggsaweekingeneral、
B、Eatasmanyeggsasyoulikeunlessyourdoctoradvisesyounotto、
C、EggscontainmorecholesterolatpresentthaneverbeforE、
D、Oneeggdailyandyou’llgetmorecholesterolthanrecommendeD、
C
At2p.m.onDecember5,1945,fiveNavyaircrafttookoffinperfectflyingweatherfromanavalairinstallationinsoutheasternFlorida,onaroutinetrainingmissionovertheAtlanticOcean.Lessthantwohourslater,theflightcommanderradioedthathewas“completelylost”.Thentherewassilence.Arescueplanewassenttosearchforthemissingaircraft,andit,too,disappeared.Despiteoneofhistory’smostextensivesearchefforts,involvingmorethan300planesanddozensofships,theNavyfoundnothing,notevenanoilstainfloatingonthewater.
Thisisjustoneofthemanyfrighteningstoriestoldof“theBermudaTriangle”,amysteriousareaoftheAtlanticOceanroughlystretchingsouthwestfromBermudatotheFloridacoastanddowntoPuertoRico.Duringthepast30years,thetrianglehasclaimedthelivesofsome1,000sailorsandpilots.
Strangeryetarethenumerous“ghost”shipsthathavebeenfoundfloatingcrewlesswithinthetriangle.Ononestrangeoccasionin1881,thecargoshipEllenAustindiscoveredasmallsailingship,sailswavinguselesslyinthewind.Theboatwasfullofwoodwithnooneondeck.ThecaptainoftheEllenAustininstalledanewcrewtosailit,buttwodayslater,duringaroughstorm,thetwoshipstemporarilylostsightofeachother.Whenthecaptainagainboardedtheboat,hefoundhiscrewhaddisappeared.Afterasecondcrewwasassigned,theshipwasagainlostinafogbank.Thistime,notraceoftheboat—orthecrew—waseverfound.
CharlesBerlitz,amanwithaninterestinAtlantis,thelegendarylostisland,putsforwardhistheorythatagiantsolarcrystal,whichoncewasthepowergeneratorforAtlantis,liesontheoceanfloor.Fromtimetotime,accordingtohistheory,passingshipsandplanessetoffthe