高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High素材 外研版必修1.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh素材外研版必修1
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh素材外研版必修1
话题词汇
1.nervousadj.紧张的;焦虑的
2.recitev.背诵
3.fluentlyadv.流利地
4.praisev.表扬,赞扬
5.preparev.准备
6.confidencen.自信
7.overev.克服
8.beproudof为……自豪
9.inreturn作为回报
10.makeprogress取得进步
经典语篇(xx·湖南)
请以老师当众表扬你为话题,用下面所给句子开头,续写一篇英语短文。
Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthereisnothingbetterthanbeingpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates.
注意:
1.续写词数不少于120个;
2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
佳作欣赏
Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthereisnothingbetterthanbeingpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates.
WhenIwasyoung,Iwasveryshy.Ididn’tdaretospeakinpublic.Whentheteacheraskedmetoansweraquestion,Iwasalwaystoonervoustoanswerit,whichmademeverysad①.
Oneday,theteacheraskedmetoetohisoffice,andinhisofficehetoldmetoreciteatext.②Ireciteditfluently.TheteacherpraisedmeandtoldmeIwouldreciteitthenextdaybeforemyclassmates.ItoldhimthatIwastoonervous,butheinsistedthatIshoulddoit.Thenextmorning,IwasaskedtorecitethetextthatIhadprepared.AlthoughIdidpoorly,theteacherpraisedmeverymuch.Iwassoproudofmyselfthatday.
Afterthat,Iwasfrequentlypraisedbeforemyclassmatesandbegantogainconfidence.Itriedevenharderandtheteacherpraisedmemore.Eventually,Iovercamemyshyness.Theteacher’spraisemademebeeabetterstudent.③
思维发散
1.将第①句用so...that...改写
IwasalwayssonervousthatIcouldn’tanswerit,whichmademeverysad.
2.将第②句改为含有定语从句的复合句
Oneday,theteacheraskedmetoetohisoffice,where/inwhichhetoldmetoreciteatext.
3.用强调句强调第③句主语
Itwastheteacher’spraisethatmademebeeabetterstudent.
Ⅰ.重点单词
A.写作单词
1.enthusiastic(adj.)热心的
2.information(n.)信息
3.method(n.)方法
4.bored(adj.)厌烦的;厌倦的
5.attitude(n.)态度
6.behaviour(n.)行为;举止
7.impress(vt.)使印象深刻
8.encouragement(n.)鼓励;激励
9.teenager(n.)少年
10.cover(vt.)包含
11.fluency(n.)流利;流畅
fluent(adj.)流利的;流畅的
12.disappointed(adj.)失望的
disappointing(adj.)令人失望的
B.阅读单词
13.academic(adj.)学术的
14.province(n.)省
15.website(n.)网站;网址
16.brilliant(adj.)(口语)极好的
17prehension(n.)理解;领悟
18.instruction(n.)(常作复数)指示;说明
19.previous(adj.)以前的;从前的
20.description(n.)记述;描述
21.technology(n.)技术
22.correction(n.)改正;纠正
23.enjoyment(n.)享受;乐趣
24.misunderstanding(n.)误解
25.system(n.)制度;体系;系统
26.disappear(vi.)消失
27.move(vi.)搬家
28.assistant(n.)助手;助理
29.diploma(n.)文凭;毕业证书
30.amazing(adj.)令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的
amazed(adj.)吃惊的;惊讶的
31.embarrassed(adj.)尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的
embarrassing(adj.)令人尴尬的;令人难堪的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.byoneself单独地;独自地
2.inotherwords换句话说
3.bedividedinto被(划)分成……
4.besimilarto...和……相似
5.takepartin参加
6.atthestartof在……开始的时候
7.attheendof在……结束的时候
8.lookforwardto盼望;期望
9.nothinglike毫不相似,完全不像
10.farfrom远离;完全不
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.TheteacherisaveryenthusiasticwomancalledMsShen.
老师是一位姓沈的热心女士。
2.We’reusinganewtextbookandMsShen’smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.
我们正在使用新的教科书,沈老师的教学方法与我们初中老师的教学方法完全不同。
3.Idon’tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen’sclass!
我认为,上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的!
4.Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.
换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。
5.Ohreally?
SohaveI.
噢,真的吗?
我也是。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
LiKanglivesinShijiazhuang,1.thecapitalcityofHebeiProvince.TodayishisfirstdayatSeniorHighschool.Hisnewschoolisverygoodandtheteachersareenthusiastic.Everyroom2.isequipped(equip)withaputerwitha3.special(specially)screen.
MsShenishisEnglishteacher,4.andshetellsthem5.reading(read)prehensionisimportant,andencouragesthem6.tospeak(speak)alotinclass.LiKangandhisclassmatesarevery7.interested(interest)inMsShen’smethodofteaching,andtheyneverfeel8.bored(bore).Todaywhentheyintroduced9.themselves(they)toeachother,somestudentswereembarrassed,andthenMsShengavetheminstructions.MsShenalsohelpsthemimprovetheirspellingandhandwriting10.inafunway.
1
[应试指导]
(1)amaze相关派生词的用法;
(2)活动类写作高频词汇
1amazedadj.吃惊的;惊讶的
beamazedat/by对……惊讶
beamazedtodo...做……很惊讶
2amazementn.惊奇;惊讶
inamazement惊讶地
toone’samazement使某人惊讶的是
(1)ItisamazingthattheEnglishtestwillberemovedfromChina’sCollegeEntranceExamby2020.
让人吃惊的是,英语考试将在2020年前退出中国的大学入学考试。
(2)Iwasamazedatherabilitytodealwiththedifficultsituation.
她对付困境的能力使我惊讶。
(3)Wewereamazedtofindthatnoonewashurt.
我们很惊异地发现竟没有人受伤。
多维训练
(1)用amaze的正确形式填空
①Isn’titamazinghowthehumanbodyhealsitselfafteraninjury?
②TheworldwatchedLondoninamazement.
③Iwasamazedtolearnshewasstillwritingherstories.
(2)一句多译
使他惊奇的是,这只蜜蜂开始跳起舞来。
①Tohisamazement,thebeebegantoperformadance.(toone’samazement)
②Whatamazedhimwasthatthebeebegantoperformadance.(what主语从句)
③Hewasamazedtofindthatthebeebegantoperformadance.(beamazedtodo...)
(3)单句改错
IhadanamazedtimeinThailand.amazed→amazing
2instructionn.用法说明;操作指南;指示;命令;教育,指导
1followtheinstructions遵照说明;服从指示
underone’sinstruction在某人的指示下
2instructv.指示;吩咐;命令;讲授;指导
instructsb.todo...命令某人做……
asinstructed按照指示
3instructiveadj.有益的,有教育意义的
(1)Followtheinstructionsonthepacketcarefully.
仔细按照包装上的说明操作。
(2)Shearrivedat10o’clockasinstructed.
她按照指示在10点钟到达。
[特别提醒]
instruct后跟从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用(should)do。
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Itisthemostinstructive(instruct)lecturethatIhaveattendedsinceIcametothisschool.
②Undertheteacher’sinstruction,IhavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.
③Allchildrenareinstructed(instruct)intheuseofthelibrary.
④Alwaysreadtheinstructions(instruct)onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.
(2)同义句改写
Mybossinstructedmetotypethelettersquickly.(用复合句改写)
MybossinstructedmethatI(should)typethelettersquickly.
3
1be/getboredwith对……厌烦
2borev.使烦扰;n.令人讨厌的人
boresb.with用……使某人厌烦
3boringadj.无聊的;令人厌烦的
(1)I’mbored;let’sgotothecinema.
我闷了,咱们去看电影吧。
(2)I’veheardallhisstoriesbefore;theyboreme.
他的事我以前都听说过了,那些事真使我厌烦。
多维训练
(1)用bore的正确形式填空
①Youcanhaveapetdog,butsupposeyougetboredwithitinafewdays.Thenwhat?
②Studentlifeisneverboring,isit?
③Lifeinthecountrybores/boredme.
(2)同义句改写
Hewasboredwiththatboringspeechandleftthelecturehall.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Boredwiththatboringspeech,heleftthelecturehall.
4
[应试指导]
(1)过去分词作状语;
(2)写作高分句式:
Whatimpressedsb.is/wasthat...
1impress...on...把……印在……上
impresssth.on/uponsb.=impresssb.withsth.使某人牢记某事
beimpressedby/with...对……印象深刻
2impressionn.印象;影响;印记;感想
leave/make/createa/an...impressiononsb.给某人留下一个……的印象
3impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的;感人的
(1)Whatimpressedhimmostwastheirspeed.
最令他佩服的是他们的速度。
(2)Iwasveryimpressedbyoneyoungmanatmylectures.
来听我课的一个年轻人给我留下了很深的印象。
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Thefilm’sspecialeffectsareparticularlyimpressive(impress).
②Iwasveryimpressed(impress)bytheefficiencyofthestaff.
③Thebookleftadeepimpression(impress)onhim.
④Ithinkit’simportantforustoimpressvisitorswithanicelookingoffice.
⑤Thedesignwasimpressedonthecloth.
(2)同义句改写
Iwasimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryandforgottogobackhomeintime.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Impressedbythebeautifulscenery,Iforgottogobackhomeintime.
5coverv.盖,覆盖;包括,涉及;报道;足以支付;行走一段路程;占一片面积;n.封皮;盖子;套子;表面
[应试指导] 熟词新义的考查
becoveredwith/by被……覆盖
coveranareaof...占地面积为……
(1)Weneededtocoveranother30milesbeforeitgotdark.
天黑以前我们需要再走30英里。
(2)Allthefurniturewascoveredwithdust.
所有家具都落满了灰尘。
多维训练
写出下列句子中cover的汉语意思
(1)Herlecturescoveredthesubjectthoroughly.涉及
(2)Theexhibitioncoversanareaof1,000squaremetres.占……
(3)Thosefiguresmightnotevencoverthecostofdamage.足以支付
(4)HedidcartoonsandcoversfortheNewYorkermagazine.封面
(5)Muchofthecountryiscoveredbyforest.覆盖
(6)Wewillsendthebestjournalisttocoverthewholegame.报道,采访
6
forthemostpart=mostly多半;通常
inpart部分地;在某种程度上
playapartin参加;对……起作用
playthepartof扮演……角色
(1)Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,offeringideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.
一个好的倾听者要参与进对话中,出主意、提问题,使得谈话流畅进行。
(2)Inthenewproduction,Iwillplaythepartofapoliceman.
在这部新作品中,我将扮演一名警察。
[词义辨析] takepartin,joinin,join,attend
(1)takepartin指参加有组织的、重大的活动,并在其中发挥积极作用。
(2)joinin指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等。
(3)join指参加团体或组织,成为其中的一员。
joinsb.加入某人。
(4)attend相当于bepresentat,多指“出席、参加(会议、讲座),去上课、上学”等。
多维训练
(1)用takepartin,attend,join,joinin的正确形式填空
Manyfriendscametotakepartin/joininmybirthdaypartyyesterday.Someofthembegantosing“HappyBirthday”tome,andsoonothersjoinedthem.Weallenjoyedourselves.Becausewehadtogetupearlytoattendschoolthenextmorning,wehadtoendtheparty.
(2)短语填空
forthemostpart,inpart,playapartin
①Allthismayplayapartinthewaronterrorism.
②Hissuccessisinpartowingtoluck.
③Thestudentsare,forthemostpart,fromvillages.
7
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
Whatisyourattitudeto/towardsourservice?
(2)完成句子
①Wemusthaveapositiveattitudeto/towardslife.
我们对待生活要采取积极的态度。
②Hewassittinginalazyattitude.
他懒洋洋地坐着。
8
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Toourgreatdisappointment(disappoint),itrainedeverydayofthetrip.
②Yourworkisdisappointing(disappoint).
③Mymothersaiditwasagreatday,butshewasjustalittledisappointed(disappoint)thatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger.
④IalwaysfeltIwasadisappointmenttomyfather.
(2)同义句改写
Hewasgreatlydisappointedattheresultandwentaway.
①Greatlydisappointedattheresult,hewentaway.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
②Whatdisappointedhimwastheresultandhewentaway.(用what引导的主语从句改写)
9
多维训练
(1)短语填空
①Hetoldmethathehadwordswiththemanagerandlosthisposition.
②Howcanweimprovemedicalcaretobenefitpeople?
Inotherwords,howcanwecreateahealthcaresys