高一英语 Unit17 Language study Integratingskills45分钟过关检测 大纲人教版.docx
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高一英语Unit17LanguagestudyIntegratingskills45分钟过关检测大纲人教版
2019-2020年高一英语Unit17LanguagestudyIntegrating-skills45分钟过关检测大纲人教版
基础过关
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thethingthatb_________memostiswhyheisalwaystalkingloudly.
2.Thec_________hereisfitforthegrowthoftheseplants.
3.Itwasd_________oftheboytocheatintheexamination.
4.Lastwinterwase_________coldinthismountainousarea.
5.It’sg_________(慷慨的,大方的)ofyoutogivemesuchavaluablebirthdaypresent.
6.Goodfriendsshouldsharehappinessandh_________(困难艰苦)witheachother.
7.Whattheteachersaiddidi_________(鼓舞)allofuswithconfidencetofightwithdifficulties.
8.Thechildrenfinishedtheirpreschooleducationatthek_________(幼儿园).
9.Thoughwemetwithsomanydifficulties,westillkept_________soastooverethemandsucceed.
10.Therainisbeingbiggerandbiggerandwehadbettergotoa_________(躲避处)fromtherain.
答案:
1.bothers 2.climate 3.dishonest 4.extremely 5.generous 6.hardship 7.inspire
8.kindergarten 9.optimistic 10.shelter
Ⅱ.用下列所给短语的恰当形式填空
diedown,etotermswith,ontherise,leadto,aroundthecorner,dropout,setone’smind,atthetopofone’svoice,withinreach,beeof
1.Youwon’tfindtheworkhard,ifonlyyou_________onit.
2.Whenwefinallyreachthetopofthemountain,weallshouted_________.
3.What_________Nick?
Ihaven’tseenherforyears.
4.Theinjuryinthelegforcedthefootballplayerto_________ofthenextpetition.
5.Pricesare_________.Thepoorfarmercannotsupporthisfaimlyanylonger.
6.Don’tleavethepills_________ofthechildren.
7.Youshouldbecareful.Youknow,Carelessness_________failure.
8.IthastakenJoealongtimeto_________thefactthathewon’tbeabletogotocollege.
9.Thespeakerwaitedforthelaughterto_________beforehecouldspeakagain.
10.Myfather’sbirthdayisjust_________.WhatshouldIbuyforhimasagift?
答案:
1.setyourmind 2.atthetopofourvoices3.becameof 4.dropout 5.ontherise 6.withinreach 7.leadto 8etotermswith 9.diedown 10.aroundthecorner
巩固提高
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.“All_________presentandall_________goingonwell,”
saidtheteacher.
A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is
答案:
D
提示:
当all表示人做主语时,谓语动词用复数,而当all表示物时,谓语动物用单数。
2.Everymanandeverywoman_________askdetobehere.
A.amB.isC.areD.were
答案:
B
提示:
and连接两个并列名词充当主语,当前有every,each,no等修饰时,谓语动词用单数。
3.Hisfamily_________verylargeandallofhisfamily_________music.
A.are;loveB.are;lovesC.is;loveD.is;loves
答案:
C
提示:
family充当主语,意为“家庭”时,谓语动词用单数,而当意为“家人”时,谓语动词用复数。
4.Morethanoneanswer_________tothequestion.
A.havebeengivenB.hasbeengiven
C.weregivenD.hadgiven
答案:
B
提示:
morethanone...充当主语时,谓语动词用单数。
5.Nineandthree_________twelve.
A.makesB.makeC.ismakingD.aremaking
答案:
A
提示:
当and连接并列主语用于数字运算时,谓语动词用单数。
6.Halfofthestudents_________toattendthemeetingtobeheldbytheleague.
A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.willbe
答案:
B
提示:
halfof/mostof/restof...加名词充当主语,谓语动词形式依名词的变化而变化。
由于students是复数,因此选B项。
7.Thepolice_________themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinthetheatre.
A.wassearchingforB.weresearchingfor
C.wassearchingD.weresearching
答案:
B
提示:
police是集合名词,充当主语时,谓语动词用复数。
searchfor意为“搜寻……”。
8.YaoDiisoneofthebeststudentsinherclasswho_________bytheteacher.
A.werepraisedB.waspraised
C.praisedD.praising
答案:
A
提示:
who引导定语从句修饰先行词thebeststudents,who指代thebeststudents,因此谓语动词用复数。
9.Manyastudent_________thatmistakebefore.
A.hasmadeB.havemade
C.ismakingD.aremaking
答案:
A
提示:
manya意为“许多”,当用作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
10.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_________elected.
A.wereB.haveC.hasD.wasKeep
答案:
D
提示:
who引导定语从句修饰先行词theonlyone,who指代theonlyone,依据主谓一致原则,谓语动词用单数。
11.Alibrarywithfourthousandbooks_________tothenationasagift.
A.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered
答案:
A
提示:
句子的主语是alibrary,因此谓语动词用单数。
12.ItwasduringthatperiodthatsilkmadeinChinarose_________.ManywesternerscametobuyitandshippedittoEuropeancountries.
A.famousB.forfameC.infameD.tofame
答案:
D
提示:
risetofame意为“出名,有名气”。
13.Johnwasdoingfine.Everyoneregretted_________outofschoolatsuchanearlyage.
A.himtodropB.hisdroppingC.ittodrophimD.todrophim
答案:
B
提示:
hisdropping是动名词的复合结构作regret的宾语。
句意为“大家都为他年龄这么小就退学而惋惜”。
14.Tommissedhisfootingandfelled,buthequicklystruggled_________hisfeet.
A.withB.atC.forD.to
答案:
D
提示:
struggletoone’sfeet意为“爬起来,挣扎着站起来”。
15.(xx安徽十校素质测试,25)Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho_________recentlyehere_________topassthiskindoftest.
A.has;hasB.has;hadC.have;haveD.has;have
答案:
D
提示:
require后加从句用虚拟语气,即thatsb.(should)dosth.,should可以省略。
所以第一空应用动词原形have,第一空who指代anyone,因此用has。
拓展应用
Ⅳ.下面句子均有一处错,请找出并改正
1.Thekindofbooksanauthorwritesdependonthekindofmanwhoheis.
2.Idon’tthinkthereisanythingofinterestinginhistalk.
3.EitherTomorMarymustbringtheirowndictionariesheretomorrow.
4.Hecouldn’tgoonajourney.Heisinapoorcondition.
5.ThepenIthinkIhadlostisonmydesk,rightundermynose.
6.Ifwe’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
7.Whyheshouldhaverefusedthehelpwasreallyunexpected.
8.Thesingerandthedanceristoattendourparty.
9.Itisimportantforuseatingourmealsatthesametimeeachtime.
10.Thoseboystudentsaregoingtocallonwomanscientiststomorrow.
答案:
1.depend→depends 2.去掉of或interesting→ interest 3.their→her 4.去第二个a5.think→thought 6.If→Whether 7.Why→That8.is→are 9.eating→toeat 10.woman→women
单元训练五
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Whenyouplaybasketball,what_________doyouplay?
A.place B.positionC.roleD.situation
答案:
B
提示:
position有(运动员)“职责,位置,角色”之意。
本句意为“打篮球时,你打什么位置?
”。
2.Tomissaidtobeaslowstudent,butI’msurprisedthat_________heisabletosolvethedifficultproblemhimself.
A.somewhereB.sometimeC.somehowD.somewhat
答案:
C
提示:
somehow意为“不知怎么地,莫名奇妙地”。
3.You’dbetternotmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_________thesurprisingending.
A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveupD.givein
答案:
A
提示:
giveaway意为“泄露”。
4.Nowadayswomennotonlydowhatmendo,_________theyalsodowhatmencan’tdo.
A.butB.orC.soD.and
答案:
A
提示:
notonly...but...=notonly...butalso...意为“不仅……而且……”。
5.Youshould_________theadviceofyourfriends,oryou’llregret.
A.regardBremindC.valueD.think
答案:
C
提示:
value意为“重视”。
6.(xx高考全国卷Ⅰ,32)_________andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD.Tobesurprised
答案:
D
提示:
surprised作状语,表示Tony站起来领奖时的心情。
一般说来,表示心理状态的词如surprise,excite等,都是及物动词,意为“使吃惊”,“使激动”。
因而动词+ing形式表示“令人吃惊”,“令人激动”。
7.Eitheryouorhe_________interestedinplayingchesstenyearsago._________youorhefondofmusicatpresent?
A.are:
AreB.was;AreC.are;IsD.is;Is
答案:
B
提示:
either...or...用作主语时要遵循就近原则。
8.Thepatientwithcancerstayedinhospitalforhalfayear,buthemanaged_________hisillness.
A.toeupwithB.toetotermswith
C.toeuptoD.toetopass
答案:
B
提示:
etotermswith意为“甘心忍受”。
9.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_________energyasthewholeofEurope.
A.astwiceB.twicemuch
C.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch
答案:
D
提示:
本题考查同级比较,句型为“倍数/分数/百分数+as+adj/adv+(名词)+as...”,故选D项。
10.Thechairmanthought_________necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.what
答案:
B
提示:
it在句中充当形式宾语。
真正的宾语是后面的不定式。
11.Pleaseshowmethewatchyouwant_________.
A.tohaveitrepairedB.itrepaired
C.tohaverepairedD.torepairit
答案:
C
提示:
youwant...是定语从句修饰先行词watch。
watch在定语从句中充当have的宾语,而repaired做宾语的补足语,构成havesth.done句型。
12.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants(助手),_________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.
A.workB.working
C.isworkingD.areworking
答案:
C
提示:
句子主语是ProfessorSmith,因此谓语动词要用单数,故选C项。
13.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_________.
A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedaway
C.arewashedawayD.arebeingwashedaway
答案:
D
提示:
hugequantitiesof+不可数名词做主语,谓语动词用复数,依据句意,要用进行时态的被动态。
14.Johntalksasifhe_________alltheworkhimself.Infact,TomandI_________mostofit.
A.haddone;haddoneB.did;havedone
C.haddone;didD.hasdone;havedone
答案:
C
提示:
从第二个句子“事实上Tom和我做了大部分工作”可知是过去做完的。
第一个句子中asif引导虚拟语气结构,强调与过去相反,所以用haddone。
故选C项。
15.—_________isthebeststudentinourclass?
—Sorry,butthat’snoneofmybusiness.
A.Whomdoyouthink
B.Whodoyouthink
C.Doyouthinkwho
D.Whoyouthink
答案:
B
提示:
doyouthink是插入语。
本句是问句,对主语提问疑问词用who。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacherparentconference.Tothelittleboy’s16 ,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethe17 timethathisclassmatesandteachermethismotherandhewasembarrassed(难堪)byher18 .Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasascar(伤疤)that 19 nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboy20 wantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.
Attheconference,thepeoplewere 21 bythekindnessandnatural 22 ofhismotherdespitethescar,23 thelittleboywasstillembarrassedand24 himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithinearshotofa(n) 25 betweenhismotherandhisteacher,andheardthemspeaking.
“ 26didyougetthescaronyourface,”theteacherasked.
Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastoo 27 togoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.28 Iwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawabeamingdownandIplacedmyself 29 himtryingtoprotecthim.Iwas 30 unconscious(失去知觉的)butfortunately,afiremancameinand31 bothofus.”Shetouchedthe32 sideofherface.“Thissc