九年级英语上册单元检测试题16.docx
《九年级英语上册单元检测试题16.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级英语上册单元检测试题16.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
九年级英语上册单元检测试题16
Unit15Wearetryingtosavethemanatees
☆重点归纳☆
话题
Protectingtheenvironment保护环境
功能项目
Debateanissue表达观点
1.Howtoprotectanimals保护动物
词汇
1.spotted有斑点的2.save拯救3.playful顽皮4.manatee海牛5.furry毛皮的6.gentle温和的7.enormous8巨大的.Aggressive好斗的9.weigh称量10.underwater水下11.swamp沼泽12.pound磅13.habitat栖息地14.suitable合适的15.cage笼子16.recycle再循环17.inspiration激动人心的人18.glue胶19.environment环境
短语
1.hearof听说2.trytodosth设法做3.usedtodosth.过去常常做4.agreewith/disagreewith(不)同意5.turnoff关掉6.beagainstdoing反对做7.besuitablefor适合8.bemadeof/from/by/in…由。
。
。
制成9.pulldown摧毁,推翻
句型
1.Iamlike…because…
2.Ithink/feel/believe…
3.Iagree/disagree…
4.Ihope…
语法要点
1.PresentProgressive现在进行时
2.PresentSimple一般现在时
3.“usedto”+infinitive
4.PassiveVoice被动语态
5.PresentPerfect现在完成时
☆典型试题☆
例1Look!
Myclassmates______ourclassroom.It’sveryclean.
A.havecleanedB.willclean
C.iscleaningD.cleaned
【解题思路】本题应从整体上考虑时态,避免看到look而一味地判断用现在进行时态。
由“it’sveryclean”推断:
我的同学们已经打扫完教室了。
动词应用现在完成时态。
答案:
A
例2---Yourcitylooksbeautiful!
---Yes.Lotsoftreesandgrass______lastyear.
A.areplantedB.haveplanted
C.wereplantingD.wereplanted
【解题思路】这句话的意思是:
去年种植了许多树和草。
由lastyear推知本句用过去时态,排除AB选项,然后由treesandgrass与plant的关系推知用被动语态,由时间状语“lastyear”可知,动词要用过去时的被动语态,同时还要明确本句主语为treesandgrass,而非grass.答案D
例3Idon’tthinkzoosaresuitableplacesforanimals________.
A.toliveB.livinginC.toliveinD.livein
【解题思路】本题考查的是不定式作定语。
zoosaresuitableplaces为系表结构,后面加不定式短语做定语,排除B,D。
live是不及物动词,后面的介词in不能省略,所以用C。
例4
Spicyfooddoesnotagree________me.
A.withB.toC.onD.X
【解题思路】答案A。
本题主要考查动词agree及其相关短语的用法辨析。
关键是弄清它们的具体含义。
Agree可以做及物动词后跟宾语从句或动词不定式,表示“同意,赞同”,也可以做不及物动词与介词“with,on,to”构成动词短语。
agreeon的意思是“与。
。
。
意见一致”,agreeto+(plan,ideaetc.)意思是“同意,赞同”,agreewith表示“同意,赞同,适合,相宜”,后接名词、代词或从句。
分析主语Spicyfood和me的联系,可理解为Spicyfood适合me。
由以上理由判断答案为A。
☆单元评价☆
●基础巩固
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。
(10分)
1.---Look!
Manymonkeysareplayingintrees.
---Yeah!
Howp_________theyare!
2.Itwasd_________thatthepopulationofthemanateesisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.
3.Theswans(天鹅)likelivinginthes_________.Itistheirhabitat.
4.Theyareabout10feetlongandtheyweighabout1,000p_________.
5.Weshouldp______animals.Itiswrongtokillwildanimals.
6.Torecyclebooksandpaperiseasy.Butitisveryimportantforprotectingthee___________.
7.Wemustprotectthee___________animals,suchasmanatees.
8.Thesingersaresingingtor___________moneyforaHopeProject.
9.---Whatdoyouusuallydoinyours_______time?
---WatchTVorhangoutinthestore.
10.Itwastoolatetos______thewoman,andshediedatlast.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(10分)
11.Itis_______towaitforyourturnwhenyouarewaitingforabus.(politely)
12.I’msorryI______withyou.Ihaveadifferentidea.(agree)
13.AllthestudentsthinkJackisa_______student.(play)
14.Dolphinsaremuch______thanotheranimals.(intelligent)
15.Zoosare________placesforanimalstolivein.(terribly)
16.LiuXiang’ssuccessisan_______tousall.(inspire)
17.I’mvery_______tohearthenews.Soishe.(surprise)
18.---Haveyouevercollectedwastepaperfor_________(recycle)
---Yes,Ihave.
19.Therearemanybooksaboutmusiconthose______(shelf)
20.---Haveyouever________toaforeigner?
(speak)
---No,never.
三、单项选择(20分)
21.Thegovernmenthas________lawstoprotecttheendangeredanimals.
A.putB.makeC.passedD.carryout
22.Thewindowsanddoors_______oldbuildingsaroundthetown.
A.makeofB.makefrom
C.makeupofD.camefrom
23.---_____youever_______theGreatWall?
---Yes,twice.
A.Have,beenB.Have,beento
C.Have,gonetoD.Have,beenin
24.Hisuncle_____tobea_____boy.
A.used,playfulB.gotused,playful
C.used,playD.isused,playing
25.Theyoungmanwasagainst____trees.
A.plantB.toplantC.plantingD.planted
26.Theoldmanwasvery_______whathissondid.
A.surprisedinB.surprisedto
C.surprisingatD.surprisedat
27.Youmustbeverytired,whynot_______arest?
A.tostoptohaveB.tostophaving
C.stoptohaveD.stophaving
28.MyfatherthinksI’malready______forthework.
A.highenoughB.enoughhigh
C.tallenoughD.enoughtall
29.Ifeelthatthezoo____acleanandsafeplace____animals.
A.provide,forB.provides,for
C.gives,forD.provides,to
30.Ifyoudon’twanttogoswimming,Iwon’t_____.
A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither
31.Turnyourradiodownplease.It’s_______.AndIcan’tstandit.
A.veryniceB.veryquiet
C.toonoisyD.reallypleasant
32.LiLeiworksveryhard,heisalwaysthefirststudent______homework
A.tofinishB.finishC.finishingD.finished
33.Sofar,they________about10Englishsongs.
A.learnB.learnedC.hadlearnedD.havelearned
34.Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheearth_____aroundthesun.
A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone
35.Pleaseremember________Isaid.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.if
36.Remember_____yourhomeworkheretomorrow.
A.tobringB.totakeC.bringingD.taking
37.---______you______thefilmHero?
---Yes.I______itaweekago.
A.Did,see,didB.Have,seen,have
C.Have,seen,sawD.will,see,haveseen
38.Iamhungry,wouldyoupleasegiveme___toeat?
A.anythingniceB.somethingnice
C.nothingniceD.nicesomething
39.Theroofofthehouseismade______tile,andtheglassofthewindowsismade_____paper.
A.of,ofB.from,fromC.of,fromD.from,of
40.---I’minterestedinthistopicverymuch.
---_______________
A.SodoIB.SoamIC.SowillID.SohaveI
四、英汉互译。
根据汉语提示完成各句。
(10分)
41.这里过去有许多海牛,但现在几乎没有了。
There___________bealotofmanatees,butnowthere___________ofthem.
42.动物们被养在小笼子里,几乎不能活动。
Animals_____________inthetinycagesandcan______move___________.
43.墙是由粘合在一起的玻璃瓶子做成的。
Thewalls_________________oldglassbottlesthat____________together.
44.我们反对在城市里建工厂。
Weare_______________factoriesinthecity.
45.对年轻人来说,它们就像活的教科书。
Theyarelike______________foryoungpeople.
五、选词填空。
从方框中选择合适的单词填入下列句子中(注意词形)(10分)
danger,win,take,little,fur,careful,build,hold,pollute,change,keep,wonder
46.Pleasetake___whenyoucrossthesebusystreets.
47.Myhometown_____greatlyinthelastsixyears.
48.Whoisthefirstprize_______ofthereadingcompetition?
49.Peopledrink____waterinwinterthaninsummer.
50.Myfather______workingforeighthours,soheisverytirednow.
51.It’sknowntousthatthefirstAsianGames_____inShanghai.
52.Manateesare______animalsintheworld.
53.Mycoatismadeoffur.Itisvery_______.
54.Thisoldbuildingwas______before1,700.
55.Therearenofishinthisriverbecauseofthe_________.
●综合提高
六、阅读理解(10分)
(A)阅读短文,把A――E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
Therearemanyanimalsintheworld.Somearedangerous,butsomearenot.Someliveintheforests.56________.Wecanoftenseetigers,elephants,monkeysinzoos.AmongthempandasonlyliveinChina.
Pandasarelovelyanimals.MostofthemliveinthedeepforestsofSichuanProvinceinChina.57_______.Theirshoulders,legs,earsandeyesareblack.Pandasareusuallyveryheavy.58_______.However,pandasareveryagile.Theycanclimbtreesaseasilyassomeotheranimalsdo.
Pandaslivemainlyonbambooleaves.Theyhavebigandsharpteeth.Everydayeachgrown-uppandaeatsabout15—30kilosofbambooleaves.59__________.Pandasalsohavesparetimehobbies.Theyareclimbingtreesandsleeping.
Sadly,therearenotmanypandasleftintheworld.60______.ThisiswhytheChinesegovernmentisdoingitsbesttoprotectpandasagainstbeinghurtandkilled.
A.Theirfuriswhite
B.Someliveinthezoos
C.Andtheyusuallyspend10—20hourseating
D.That’sbecausesomebadhuntersaretryingtokillthemformoney
E.Someofthemcanbeabout1.5metrestallandweightabout100kilos
(B)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
1979wasWorldConservation(自然保护)Year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldisindanger.Theyhopedthatgovernmentswouldgointoaction(采取行动)quicklyinordertoconservenature.Hereisoneexampleoftheproblems.Atonetimetherewere1,300differentplants,treesandflowersinHolland,butnowonly860remain.Theothershavebeendestroyedbymodernmanandhistechnology(技术).Wearechangingtheearth,theairandthewater,andeverythingthatgrowsandlives.Wecan’tlivewithouttheseplants.Ifwecontinuelikethis,wewilldestroyourselves.
Whatwillhappeninthefuture?
Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask“Whatmustwedonow?
”Thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldoftomorrowaretheyoungoftoday.Alotofthemknowthatconservationisnecessary.Manyarehelpingtosaveourworld.Theyplanttrees,buildbridgesacrossriversinforests,andsoon.InasmalltownintheUnitedStatesalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheirriver.Youngpeoplemayhearaboutconversationthrougharecordcalled“Noone’sgoingtochangeourworld.”ItwasmadebytheBeatles,CliffRichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservewildanimals.
61.WorldConservationYearsponsored(发起)bytheUnitedNationswarned(警告)thepeopleallovertheworld________.
A.ofthedangerintheworld
B.againstthechangingworld
C.againstmodernmanandhistechnology
D.againstdestroyingthemselves
62.Ifwechangetheearthweliveinweshall________.
A.destroytheairandwater
B.destroyeverythingthatgrowsandlives
C.destroytheouterspace
D.destroyourselves
63.Whatwillhappeninthefutureisdecidedby_______.
A.theyoungoftoday
B.theyoungoftomorrow
C.whatwe