高中英语Unit17LaughterSectionⅣCommunicationWorkshop课时作业北师大版选修.docx
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高中英语Unit17LaughterSectionⅣCommunicationWorkshop课时作业北师大版选修
2019-2020年高中英语Unit17LaughterSectionⅣmunicationWorkshop课时作业北师大版选修
Ⅰ.语法填空
1.Thedepartmenthas________________(starve)resources.
答案:
beenstarvedof/for
2.Thanks________________freeeducation,thepoorchildreninourhometowncangobacktoschool.
答案:
to
3.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready________________(lay)foramealtobecooked.
答案:
laid
4.Asweknow,thecamelis________________greathelptotheArab.
答案:
of
5.Thepoliceareverytough________________drunkdrivers.
答案:
on
6.Thebestmethod________________(acplish)thisgoalistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossiblewiththelabourmovementitself.
答案:
toacplish
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.难怪“食在广州”家喻户晓。
________________that“eatinginGuangzhou”iswidelyknown.
答案:
Nowonder
2.由于他的努力,获得了比我们预期的更大的成功。
__________________________,itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.
答案:
Thankstohisefforts
3.我们正在做的工作非常有价值也非常重要。
Theworkwearedoingis_____________________________________________.
答案:
ofgreatvalueandsignificance
4.整个下午他都锁着门在房间里工作。
Alltheafternoonheworked_________________________________________.
答案:
withthedoorlocked
5.很多人发现英语越来越有用。
Manypeoplefound________________________________________________.
答案:
Englishmoreandmoreuseful
Ⅲ.完形填空
Itwasaclear,warmautumnmorning.ThewindmadeKate’scheeks__1__uppleasantlyasshewalkedtowork.Palesunlight__2__onthebarebranchesofthetrees,andfallenleavesmovedandmadeanoiseroundherfeet.
Hercontentmentwentaway,__3__,themomentshereachedtheoffice,whereshewas__4__withangryvoicesandalotofquickactivities.__5__,sheaskedwhatwaswrong.
“Wehavebeen__6__overbyanotherpany,”someonesaid,“andthey’vefiredeveryone.”Kate’sheart__7__.Shehadrefusedtobelieveofficestoriesofthetakeover,butatthatmomentshefelt__8__andafraid.Shehadnoideawhatshecoulddo,orwheresheshouldgo.Verysurprised,shedidn’teventakeoffhercoat,but__9__tookawayafewofherownthingsfromherdesk.
Slowlymakingherwaytothepark,Katesatonabenchandlookedattheducksmovingontheriver.Afterthirtyyearsofloyal__10__,shetoldherselfbitterlythatshehadbeenputaside.Noonewould__11__anelderlysecretarywhoknewnothingaboutputers.
Thenafamiliarvoicesuddenly__12__herthoughts,“Cheerup,Kate—it’snottheendoftheworld!
”Lookingup,shesawherboss,MrThomson.Assoonashe__13__aboutthetakeover,heexplained,hedecidedtomakeanotherplan,and__14__asmallhotelinthesouthofSpain.“MywifeandIneeda__15__,”hecontinuednicely,“andyou’dbejust__16__forthejob.”
Katelookedatthebeautifulcoloursofthefallenleavesand__17__thatthiswasthechanceofherdreams.Shewashappywiththeideaofmakinganew__18__inthelaterpartofherlife,andabig__19__wasseenonherface.Sheknewtheeventsofthatdaywould__20__herlifeforever.
语篇解读 凯特高高兴兴地去上班,结果发现她的公司已经被另一家公司接管,突然失业的她独自一个人漫步在公园里,老板托马斯未雨绸缪,早就为凯特准备好了一份工作,这一天的风景也随着凯特的经历变幻莫测起来。
1.A.speed B.light
C.warmD.get
解析:
前文描述了一个秋高气爽的秋日早晨,下文提到凯特愉快地去上班,根据前后情景可以推断秋风吹得她的脸颊熠熠生辉(lightup)。
答案:
B
2.A.shoneB.blew
C.trembledD.shook
解析:
本句继续描述自然风景,苍白的阳光照耀着(shine)光秃秃的树枝。
tremble使颤抖;shake使摇动,意思表达偏离语境。
答案:
A
3.A.thereforeB.however
C.moreoverD.otherwise
解析:
承接上段语意:
然而(however),当她到达办公室的时候,她的意气风发随之烟消云散了。
此处考查情景的转折。
答案:
B
4.A.followedB.met
C.satisfiedD.faced
解析:
在办公室里面,面对(befacedwith)她的是嘈杂的愤怒声。
跟随(follow)不能准确表达当时的语境。
答案:
D
5.A.InspiredB.Puzzled
C.InterestedD.Amused
解析:
当凯特走进办公室时,一系列的异常情景,让她感到困惑(puzzled),后文提到她想知道到底发生了什么事情。
受鼓舞的(inspired);感兴趣的(interested);娱乐的(amused)不符合语境。
答案:
B
6.A.takenB.gone
C.thoughtD.run
解析:
根据下文的描述,公司的人都要下岗了,可以推知她们的公司被别的公司接管了(takeover)。
答案:
A
7.A.jumpedB.sank
C.disappearedD.survived
解析:
根据下一句话,她不愿意相信公司被接管的事实,可知当时她的心情十分沉重(sink)。
答案:
B
8.A.stuckB.involved
C.lostD.excited
解析:
根据下文,她不知道要做什么,要去哪里,可以推知她现在感到迷茫(lost)而又害怕。
答案:
C
9.A.nearlyB.fairly
C.simplyD.hardly
解析:
面对突然的打击,她没有像往常一样脱掉外套,只是(simply)从办公桌上带走了几件个人的物品。
答案:
C
10.A.practiceB.offfer
C.processD.service
解析:
她独自一人走到公园里,想到三十年来对公司忠心耿耿的服务(service),却被无情地抛弃了。
答案:
D
11.A.receiveB.hire
C.interviewD.phone
解析:
根据生活常理推断,没有公司愿意雇佣(hire)一个连电脑都一窍不通的老秘书。
答案:
B
12.A.leftB.pushed
C.surprisedD.interrupted
解析:
当凯特独自在公园里惆怅不已的时候,一个熟悉的声音打断了(interrupt)她的思绪。
答案:
D
13.A.talkedB.knew
C.heardD.cared
解析:
当老板托马斯先生听说(hearabout)公司被接管的时候,他立即决定启动新的生活方案。
答案:
C
14.A.designedB.expected
C.exchangedD.bought
解析:
根据语境,托马斯向作者解释了他的解决困局的思路,即在西班牙南部购买了一家旅馆。
答案:
D
15.A.guideB.director
C.housekeeperD.actor
解析:
老板托马斯未雨绸缪,早就制定了另外一条方案,在西班牙的南部购买了一家旅馆,让她做旅馆的管家。
答案:
C
16.A.rightB.possible
C.famousD.better
解析:
根据托马斯说话时的神情描述,他和他的妻子都很需要凯特这样的管家,相信她非常适合这项工作。
答案:
A
17.A.realizedB.ordered
C.pretendedD.insisted
解析:
此时此刻的凯特重新看到了生活的希望,落叶的色彩都十分美丽,意识到(realize)这是她梦寐以求的机会。
答案:
A
18.A.advanceB.start
C.chartD.discovery
解析:
凯特很高兴地把这次工作机会视为后半生生活的新开始(start)。
答案:
B
19.A.giftB.kiss
C.treatD.smile
解析:
随着故事的发展,这时候凯特的脸上终于浮现出欣慰的笑容(smile)。
答案:
D
20.A.continueB.change
C.settleD.represent
解析:
文章最后一句话升华了文章的主旨,这一天发生的一系列事件将永远改变(change)凯特的一生。
答案:
B
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Halfofallsevenyearoldsaresittingforuptosevenhoursaday—almosthalfthetimetheyareawake—accordingtoshockingfigures.
Onlyoneintwoisactivefortheremended(建议的)minimumof60minutesaday.Thegirlsareamongtheleastactivefortheremendedtime.
Thefindingsefromdetailedanalysisoftheactivitylevelsof7,000childrenagedaroundsevenfromprimaryschoolsacrosstheUK,whoareawakefor15hoursaday.ItshowsthatfitnesslevelsofBritishchildrenarefallingfasterthananywhereelseintheworldasobesitylevelsarerising.Theirhealthcouldbeatrisksimplybecausetheyaresittingtoomuch.
ResearchersinLondon,BristolandCambridgemonitoredtheduration(持续时间)andstrengthofchildren’sdailyphysicalactivitylevelsbetweenMayxxandAugustxx,usinganinstrumentcalledanaccelerometer(加速度计),fastenedtoabeltaroundtheirwaist.Thechildrentookthisoffonlywhentheybathedorwenttobed.
LatestUKguidelinesremendchildrentotakepartinsomephysicalactivitysuchassports,walkingandrunningforatleastanhoureveryday.Theyshouldalsoreducetimespentsittingdown,althoughnomaximumhasbeenspecifiedforthis.Theanalysisshowedthatonaverage,acrosstheentiresample,childrenmanaged60minutesofphysicalactivityeveryday.
Buttheaccelerometerreadingsalsoshowedhalfthechildrensatforsixorsevenhourseveryday,andthathalfofthemdidn’treachthedailyremendedexercisetarget.
Girlswerelessphysicallyactivethanboys.Justoveronethirdofgirlsmettheexercisetargetparedwithalmosttwothirdsoftheboys,accordingtoareportintheonlinejournalBMJOpen.
ProfessorCarolDezateuxfromUCLInstituteofChildHealth,London,calledforpoliciestopromotemoreexerciseamonggirls,andsaiditmustbemadeeasierforchildrentowalktoschool.
语篇解读 调查发现7岁左右的孩子肥胖的越来越多,原因在于坐的时间太长,运动的时间太少,其中女孩更不爱运动。
1.Thesevenyearoldsareremendedtobeactivefor________.
A.halfofsevenhoursaday
B.lessthan60minutesaday
C.atleastanhouraday
D.uptosevenhoursaday
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段Onlyoneintwoisactivefortheremendedminimumof60minutesaday.可知七岁孩子每天推荐活动至少60分钟。
答案:
C
2.Fromtheresearchonchildren,weknowthat________.
A.halfthegirlssatforsixorsevenhourseveryday
B.childrenshouldweartheaccelerometerallthetimeunlesstheybathed
C.thedurationandstrengthofphysicalactivitylevelsweremonitoredbyabelt
D.halfofthechildrendidn’tmanage60minutesofphysicalactivityeveryday
解析:
细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段...halfofthemdidn’treachthedailyremendedexercisetarget.及上一段的...childrenmanaged60minutesofphysicalactivityeveryday.可知一半的孩子没有完成推荐的锻炼目标(每天至少60分钟)。
答案:
D
3.What’sthepurposeofProfessorCarolDezateux’scallingforpolicies?
A.Toencouragemoreexerciseamonggirls.
B.Topromotemoreexerciseamongboys.
C.Tocallforchildrentowalktoschool.
D.Tomakeexerciseeasierforchildren.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据最后一段ProfessorCarolDezateuxfromUCLInstituteofChildHealth,London,calledforpoliciestopromotemoreexerciseamonggirls...可知ProfessorCarolDezateux呼吁政策的目的是促进女孩进行更多的锻炼。
答案:
A
4.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastbutoneparagraphthat________.
A.girlsneedtoincreasephysicalexercises
B.onethirdoftheboysmeettheexercisetarget
C.girlsarelessphysicallyactivethanboys
D.morethanhalfofgirlsmeettheexercisetarget
解析:
推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段第二句Justoveronethirdofgirlsmettheexercisetarget...可以推断出答案。
答案:
A
2019-2020年高中英语Unit17LaughterSectionⅤLanguageAwareness2CultureCorner&BulletinBoard课时作业北师大版选修
Ⅰ.语法填空
1.________(face)withanydifficultyandchallenge,weshouldn’tshrink.
答案:
Faced
2.Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentiontosituations________helpisactuallyneeded.
答案:
where
3.________________goodtofriendsandeviltoenemies.
答案:
Todo
4.Shutthewindow,________it’llgettoocoldinhere.
答案:
otherwise
5.—HaveyouevervisitedtheOperaHouse?
—Yes.WhenIwasinSydney,I________(visit)ittwice.
答案:
visited
6.Agoodadoftenuseswords________peopleattachpositivemeanings.
答案:
towhich
7.Ididn’tknowshe__________________(wait)formeyesterday.
答案:
hadbeenwaiting
8.Itisratherdifficult________________(make)friendswithhim,buthisfriendship________(gain),ismoretruethananyother’s.
答案:
tomake;gained
9.Chinastill________(face)anextremelyplexsituationfordevelopment;wemustfaceup________thedifficultywehaveintheprocessofdevelopment.
答案:
faces;to
10.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim________duringtheday.
答案:
away
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.看着太阳从东方慢慢升起真好。
(Itis+adj.+todo...)
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