最新整理公共英语等级考试五级考前冲刺练习题2.docx
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最新整理公共英语等级考试五级考前冲刺练习题2
公共英语等级考试五级考前冲刺练习题
(2)
PartA
Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten.answerQuestions1to10bycirclingTrueorFalse.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.
1、听录音:
回答1-10题:
ThoughPaulisdisabled,hemanagedtomovearoundinthehouse.
TRUE/FALSE
2、MrMillerenjoysdoingthingswithhisownhands.
TRUE/FALSE
3、Thefrontdoortohishomedoesnotopenautomatically.
TRUE/FALSE
4、MrMillerboughthishousesimplybecausethefiatheusedtoliveinwastooexpensive.
TRUE/FALSE
5、Governmentbuildingsoftenhavespecialpathsforthosepeoplehandicapped.
TRUE/FALSE
6、Paulcouldreachalltheswitchesbecausetheywereoriginallyinstalledattherightheightofhim.
TRUE/FALSE
7、Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMrMiller’shobbies.
TRUE/FALSE
8、MrMillerhadknownalotaboutcarpentryandelectricwiringbeforehewasengagedindo-it-yourself.
TRUE!
FALSE
9、MrMillerdidchangesonthehouseonlyforfun.
TRUE/FALSE
10、MrMillerwillbuyanewhousewiththemoneyhehaswon.
TRUE/FALSE
PartB
Youwillhear3conversationsortalksandyoumustanswerthequestionsbychoosingA,B,CorD.YouwillheartherecordingONLYONCE.
11、听录音,回答以下问题。
Whatshouldonedoifhewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning?
A.Changehisenergycycle.
B.Overcomehislaziness.
C.Getupearlierthanusual.
D.Gotobedearlier.
12、Whydoesthespeakersuggestwerisewithayawnandstretch?
A.Becauseitwillhelpkeepyourenergyfortheday’swork.
B.Becauseitwillhelpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday.
C.Becauseitwillhelpyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework.
D.Becauseitwillkeepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday.
13、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone’senergy.
B.Dr.Kleimanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofaday.
C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.
D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.
14、听录音,回答以下问题。
What’sthemainpurposeofthetalk?
A.Tointroducetheconceptofinflation.
B.Todiscussthecausesofinflation.
C.Toreviewyesterday’slectureoninflation.
D.Toargueinfavorofinflation.
15、Accordingtothelecture,whatisinflation?
A.Risingprices.
B.Fixedincome.
C.Realincome.
D.Costofliving.
16、Whobenefitsmostfrominflation?
A.Personswhohavesalariesaccordingtolong-termcontracts.
B.Personswhoownbusinesses.
C.Personswithold-agepensions.
D.Personswithslow-risingincomes.
17、听录音,回答以下问题。
Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscuss7
A.Thedistributionofdifferentspeciesofamphibians.
B.Possiblereasonsforreductioninthenumberofamphibians.
C.Theeffectsofenvironmentalchangeonthefishindustry.
D.Guidelinesfortheresponsibleuseofpesticides.
18、Accordingtothespeaker,howdodeveloperscontributetothereductionofamphibianpopulation?
A.Bytakingoverponds.
B.Byconstructingsewers.
C.Bybuildingdamsonrivers.
D.Byfloodingmarshes.
19、Accordingtothespeaker,howdosomepesticidesgetintoponds?
A.Theyareappliedtoaquaticweedsbyfishfarming.
B.Amphibiansreleasethemfromtheirskin.
C.Irresponsibledisposeoftheminponds.
D.Theyarewashedintopondsbytherain.
20、Accordingtothespeaker,whydopesticidesposeathreattoamphibians?
A.Pesticidescancauseanamphibian’sskintodryout.
B.Pesticideskilltheinsectsthatamphibiansdependonforfood.
C.Dissolvedpesticidescaneasilyenteramphibian’sbodies.
D.Amphibiansmayeatplantsthathavebeentreatedwithpesticides.
PartC
youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten.youmustanswerQuestions21-30bywritingbywritingNOMORETHANTHREEwordsin’hespaceprovidedontheright.YouwillhearthetalkTWICE.
21、听录音,回答以下问题。
What’stheaverageincreaseperyearofforeignstudentpopulationintheperiodbetween1985and1990intermsofpercentage?
22、Whichareaoftheworldcontributedtoanincreasebetween94/95and95/96?
23、Whenwillthespeakertalkabouttheeconomicandpoliticalchanges?
24、Whatwillthespeakerdiscussfirst?
25、Accordingtothefigureoftheacademicyear1995/96,wheredothelargestnumberofforeignstudentscomefrom?
26、What’sthenumberofstudentsfromMalaysia?
27、Whichisthemostpopularmajorofstudy?
28、What’sthepereentageofstudentsinbusinessandmanagement?
29、Intermsofacademiclevels,inwhichleveldowefredthesmallestnumber?
30、Inbrief,whatdidthespeakertalkabout?
SectionIIUseofEnglish(15minutes)
31、回答31-50题:
Themostobviouspurposeofadvertisingistoinformtheconsumerofavailableproductsorservices.Thesecond(31)__________istoselltheproduct.Thesecondpurposemightbemoreimportanttothemanufacturersthanthe(32)__________Themanufacturersgobeyondonlytellingconsumersabouttheirproducts.Theyalsotrytoper-suadecustomerstobuythe(33)__________bycreatingadesire(34)__________it.Becauseofadvertisement,con-sumersthinkthattheywantsomethingthattheydonotneed.Afterbuyingsomething,thepurchasercannotalwaysexplainwhyitwas(35)__________Even(36)__________thepurchaserprobablydoesnotknowwhyheorsheboughtsomething,themanufacturers(37)__________.Manufacturershaveanalyzedthebusinessof(38)__________andbuying.Theyknowallthediffer-entmotivesthatinfluenceaconsumer’spurchase--somerationaland(39)__________emotional.Furthermore,theytakeadvantageofthis(40)__________
Why(41)__________somanyproductsdisplayedatthecheckoutcountersingrocerystores?
Thestoremanage-menthassomegood(42)__________.Bythetimethecustomeris(43)__________topayforapurchase,heorshehasalreadymaderational,thought-outdecisions(44)__________whatheorsheneedsandwantstobuy.The(45)____________feelsthatheorshehasdoneagoodjobofchoosingtheitems.Theshopperisespeciallyvulnerableatthispoint.The(46)__________ofcandy,chewinggum,andmagazinesareveryattractive.Theypersuadethepurchasertobuysomethingforemotional,not(47)__________motives.Forexample,thecustomerneitherneedsnorplanstobuycandy,butwhilethecustomerisstanding,waitingtopaymoney,heorshemaysuddenlydecidetobuy(48)__________Thisisexactly(49)__________thestoreandthemanufacturerhopethatthecustomerwill(50)__________.Thecustomerfollowshisorherplan.
__________
32、__________
33、__________
34、__________
35、__________
36、__________
37、__________
38、__________
39、__________
40、__________
41、__________
42、__________
43、__________
44、__________
45、__________
46、__________
47、__________
48、__________
49、__________
50、__________
SectionIIIReadingComprehension(50minutes)其中,第66-70题,每题2分。
51、回答51-80题:
Text1
TodayTVaudiencesallovertheworldareaccustomedtothesightofAmericanastronautsintip-topcondition,withfairhair,crew-cuts,goodteeth,anuncomplicatedsenseofhumourandaseverelylimitednon-technicalvocabulary.
Whatmarksoutanastronautfromhisearthboundfellowhumanbeingsissomethingofadifficultproblem.Shouldyouwishtointerviewhim,youmustapplybeforehand,andyoumustbepreparedforalongishwait,evenifyourapplicationmeetswithsuccess.Itis,inanycase,outofthequestiontointerviewanastronautabouthisfamilylifeorpersonalactivities,BecausealltheastronautshavecontractswithanAmericanmagazineunderconditionsfor-biddinganyunauthorizeddisclosuresabouttheirprivatelives.
Certainobviousqualitiesareneeded.Anyonewhowouldbeaspacemanmustbeinperfecthealth,musthavepowersofconcentration(sinceworkinsideaspacecraftisexceptionallydemanding)andmusthaveconsiderablecour-age.Again,space-workcallsfordedication.Courageanddedicationareparticularlyessential.Inthewell-knowncaseoftheChallengersevencrewmemberslosttheirlivesinspacebecauseofthefaultyequipmentintheshuttle.Anothermustbeoutstandingscientificexpertise.Itgoeswithoutsayingthattheyallhavetohaveprofessionalaero-nauticalqualificationsandexperience.
Astrikingfeatureoftheastronautsistheirages.Fortheyoungerman,inhistwenties,say,spaceisout.OnlyoneofthefiftymenworkingforNASAin1970wasunder30.TheoldestastronauttodateisAlanShepard,America’sfirstmaninspace,who,atnearlyfifty,wasalsothemanwhocaptainedApollo13.Theaverageageisthelatethirties.ThecrewmembersofApollo11wereallbornwellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.In1986theChal-lengerastronautshadanaverageageof39.Therangewasfrom35to46.
Inasocietywheremaritalcontinuityisnotalwaysexhibited,theastronauts’recordinthisrespecthitsyouintheeye.OfallthemarriedmeninNASAgroup,onlytwoorthreearedivorcedfromtheirwives.Mindyou,itishardtotellwhethersomethinginthebasiccharacterofanastronautencouragesfidelityorwhethertheselectionprocessdemandsthatacandidateshouldbehappilymarried.
TheNASAastronautsliveinunattractivesmallcommunitiesdottedhereandtherearoundthebaseinTexas.Youwouldexpectthemtof’mdtheirfriendsfromamongtheirprofessionalassociates,Butthisisnotthecase.Rath-er,theyprefertomakefriendswiththenormalfolkintheirdistricts.Astronauts,likeeverybodyelse,mustgetfedupwithtalkingshopallthetime,andwhereastheyareindeedanelite,theirdailylifeoutsideworkshouldbeasnor-malaspossible,ifonlyforthesakeoftheirfamilies.
Asfortheastronauts’politicalleanings,theyseemtobetowardstheright.Thismaybeduetothefactthatalargeproportionoftheastronautshavea