writing.docx

writing.docx

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writing

对比选择

Writing1

ShouldElectricBikesBePromoted?

1．有人赞同使用电动车，电动车节能环保，方便快捷。

2．有人反对使用电动车，电动车不安全。

3．你的观点是……

模板套用：

ShouldElectricBikesBePromoted?

Concerning__________（什么问题）,peoplehavetwooppositeviews.Somethinkweshould__________（正方观点）,butothersthink__________（反方观点）.

Accordingto__________（正方）,__________（理由1）.Inaddition,__________（理由2）.

Asto__________（反方）,__________（理由）.

Inmyopinion,__________（自己的观点）.__________（理由）.

Writing2

StartaCareerorContinuetoStudy?

1．有人觉得本课毕业后应该继续接受教育，提高求职竞争力。

2．有人觉得本课毕业后应该找工作，在社会中锻炼自己。

3．你的观点是……

模板套用：

StartaCareerorContinuetoStudy?

Nowadays,__________（提出现象）.Theybelievethat__________（理由）.

Butothersdon’tthinkso.Theythinkthat__________（理由1）.Afterall,__________（理由2）.Besides,__________（理由3）.

Inmyopinion,theanswervariesfrompersontoperson.__________（理由）.

现象解释

Writing3

TheNationalExaminationforCivilServantRecruitment

1．公务员考试一年比一年热；

2．产生这一现象的原因是什么？

3．你对此现象的看法。

模板套用：

TheNationalExaminationforCivilServantRecruitment

Nowadays,____________isattractingmoreandmorepeople,especiallycollegegraduates.Itissaidthat____________（举出具体例子）.

Therearemanydifferentfactorsaffecting__________.Firstofall,manygraduatesbelievethat__________（第一个原因）.What’smore,__________.Andtheybelievethat__________（第二个原因）.Inaddition,__________（第三个原因）.Therefore,__________（原因总结句）.

AsfarasIamconcerned,__________（总括“我”的看法”）.Foronething,__________（分两方面，一方面）.Foranother,__________（另一方面）.Thus,__________（总结句）.

Writing4

DevaluationofHigherEducationDiploma

1．最近有些被录取的硕士或博士生放弃继续深造的机会；

2．分析一下此现象产生的原因；

3．谈谈你对此现象的看法。

模板套用：

DevaluationofHigherEducationDiploma

It’sreportedthat__________,stillsomestudentschoosetogiveupthechance.Weallknowthatitisnoteasytoget__________,however,tooursurprise,somestudentsactuallygiveupsuchopportunity.

Onhearingthenews,peoplebegintodigintothepossiblereasons.Amongthemostimportantreasonsidentifiedbypeopleisthat__________（原因之一）.Anotherreasonforthisphenomenonmaybe__________（原因之二）,sotheydecide__________.

AsfarasI’mconcerned,Iwouldn’tchooseto__________.Itisnotbecause__________,itisbecauseof__________.Ifonlyyouhavelearnedwellinthefouryearstime,yourdiplomawouldneverbedevaluated.

问题解决

Writing5

OnTeenagers’DrugAbuse

1．青少年吸毒现象引发各种社会问题；

2．出现这一现象的原因及带来的危害；

3．如何解决这个问题。

模板套用：

OnTeenagers’DrugAbuse

Itisreportedthat__________（指出问题）.Whichhasdrawnawideattention.Ontheonehand,__________（危害一）.Ontheotherhand,__________（危害二）.Forexample,somecommit__________andsometry__________.

Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisphenomenon.Firstofall,__________（原因一）.Secondly,__________（原因二）.Lastbutnottheleast,__________（原因三）.

Thesolutiontothieproblemliesinthejointeffortsofthesocietyto__________（解决方法一）andthefamilyto__________（解决方法二）.

Writing6

ProblemscausedbyhomelessAnimals

1．介绍中国目前各大城市的流浪动物问题；

2．养宠物造成了一些社会问题，如污染环境、咬伤儿童、传播疾病等；

3．如何看待并解决这个问题。

模板套用：

ProblemscausedbyhomelessAnimals

Haveyouever__________（以问句形式引出话题）?

Youcanreadilysee__________（描述问题现象）.

Generallyspeaking,__________（陈述现象产生原因）,butonethingthatIamverysureof__________（指出现象造成的危害）is__________.Forexample,__________（举例说明一）.Atthesametime,__________（举例说明二）.Besides,__________（举例说明三）.

Weshould__________（总结自己的观念）.Therefore,__________（提出解决方法）.

观点论证

Writing7

OneisNeverTooOldtoLearn

1．常言道，学无止境，“活到老，学到老”；

2．结合实例说说你的理由。

模板套用：

OneisNeverTooOldtoLearn

Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,anincreasingnumberofpeoplerealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:

__________（谚语主题）.Itremindsusthatwemustcontinue__________（解释主题）.

Firstofall,__________（讨论话题）,oneofthemostimportantthingsinourlife,cannotonly__________（论证一）butalso__________（进一步补充）.Moreover,evenif__________（条件的对象）,wemaystill__________（论证二）.Forexample,__________.Besides,onlyifwe__________（所讨论的对象）,wewillbecomemore__________（论证三）.

Inshort,nomatterhow__________（主题的条件）,westillneedto__________（总结观点）.

Writing8

OntheImportanceofCooperation

1．现实生活中有些人不愿意与人合作，喜欢单打独斗；

2．合作在现代社会中尤为重要，请举例说明。

模板套用：

OntheImportanceofCooperation

Nowadays,manypeoplehavesuchathought__________（所讨论的对象）isnolongerimportanttousinthiscompetitivesociety.ButasfarasIamconcerned,__________（提出观点）.Thereasonarechieflyasfollows.

Oneofthereasonsisthat__________（论证一）.Moreover,peoplecandothingsbetterwiththehelpof__________（被讨论的对象）because__________（论证二）.Lastbutnottheleast,__________（论证三）.Let’stake__________（举例的对象）forexample,nomatterhow__________（无论在任何场合）,__________cannot__________（反例）.Onlywhen__________（论证三所支持的正面的例子）.

Inmyopinion,itisalmostimpossibletosucceedwithout__________（总结观点）.Therefore,itisofvitalimportancethat__________（进一步阐述观点）.

Writing9

EveryoneShouldHaveHisDreams

1．今天有些人崇尚实用主义（utilitarianism），抛弃梦想；

2．请举例说明梦想的重要性。

模板套用：

EveryoneShouldHaveHisDreams

Everyoneshouldhave__________（提出观点）.Butnowadays,quiteafewpeoplewhose__________（阐述对象）havealreadygivenup__________（所讨论的话题）andturnedtothedoctrineof__________（相反的观点）.However,Ibelieve__________（进一步提出自己的观点）.Thefollowingreasonscansupporttheargument.

Firstofall,__________（所讨论的话题）play（s）animportantroleinourlife.Undoubtedly,__________（论证一）.Thatistosay,youwillprobablybeatalosswheretogoifyoudonothave__________（所讨论的对象）.Furthermore,__________（论证二）.Forexample,__________（举例说明）,hehadtriedto__________beforehesuccessfully__________（补充说明事例）.Itisthe__________（话题）thatmotivatedhimtosmoothawayanydifficultiesandprovidedenoughdynamicstosucceed.

Allmentionedabovetellsusnevertounderestimatethepowerof__________（所讨论的话题）.__________（进一步阐述观点）canhelpusworkharderifwehaveoneinourlifeandadheretoitforever.

Writing10

CollegeGraduatesCanWorkasVillageOfficials

1．很多大学毕业生选择当村官；

2．我的选择及其理由。

模板套用：

CollegeGraduatesCanWorkasVillageOfficials

Nowadays,itseemsthat__________（点题）.Manypeoplesaynotothistrend,butIbelievethat__________（表明观点）.

Therearemanyreasons.Ontheonehand,__________（理由一）.Consequently,__________（好处一）.Ontheotherhand,__________（理由二）.Insteadof__________,theycan__________（好处二）.

Therefore,Ithink__________（重申观点）.

引言段：

描述现象、提出问题或看法

扩展段：

分析其原因、影响及危害，

（发表看法，正、反、我的）

（解决问题的具体方法）

结论段：

总结、（解决问题的具体方法）

建议、号召，从正、反两面强调重要性

引言段

描述现象：

1.Nowadays,（具体现象）isattractingmoreandmorepeople,especiallythosewho……Itissaidthat……（发表简单、笼统的看法）.

2..Inthelastdecades,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticincrease/growingtendencyin（现象的具体表现）……Accordingtoanewstudy,…….（简单数据）

3.Inthepastafewyears,thereisanotablechangeintheattitudetoward（现象）.（具体事物）hasalreadybecomeindispensableto/makesagreatcontributiontoourdailylife.

4.Intherecentyears,（现象/问题）hasarousedmoreandmoreattentiononthepartofthepublic.Statisticsshow/indicatethat…….Ithasbeenprovedthatitisverylikelytobringaboutseriousconsequenceifnoenoughemphasisisputonit.（其危害一带而过）

5.现象涉及两个事物的对比：

Withtheimprovedstandardofliving,（事物A）playsanimportantrole/partinourdailylife.Intherecentyears,increasingattentionispaidto（事物B）.Whileitiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/accepted/heldthatAis,IbelieveB…….

提出问题

1. Theproblemof……hasrecentlybeenthelimelight.（发表简单、笼统的看法）

2. Whether…ornot….haslongbeenadebatablequestion/ahotissue.（发表简单、笼统看法）

3. Therearealotofproblemspeoplehavetofaceupwith,amongwhichperhapsthemostcriticaloneisthatof…（指出问题）.（发表简单、笼统看法）

4. …hasbecomeoneofthemajorheadachesthatwehavetocopewith.（发表简单、笼统看法）

5. Neverbeforeinhistoryhastheissueof……beenmoreevident.（发表简单、笼统的看法）

扩展段

分析现象、问题：

1.Generallyspeaking,therearethreemajorfactorscontributingtothephenomenon.Firstofall,_____.Second,_____.Last,_____.

2.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisphenomenon.Firstofall,…….Secondly,…….Lastbutnottheleast,…….

3.Therearemanydifferentfactorsaffecting/leadingto/accountingfortheproblem/phenomenon.Someofthemarediscussedhere.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat…………isalsoresponsiblefortheproblem.Ontopofthat,perhapsthefundamentalcauseliesinthefactthat……

发表观点：

一般性的观点陈述

1.Concerning……,peoplehavetwooppositeviews.Someclaimweshould……,butothersfirmlyoppose……Accordingto……,theystronglybelievethat…….Inaddition,theyalsoinsistthat……Asto…….,theyareconvincedthat…….Inmyopinion,……..

2.Whenitcomesto（现象/问题），asfarasIamconcerned,…….（总括“我”的看法”）.Foronething,（分两个方面，一方面）；foranother,……（另一方面）.Thus/Hence/Therefore/Asaresult,wecansafelyconcludethat…….（总结观点）.

3.Nowadays,manypeoplehavesuchathoughtthat（所讨论的对象）isnolongerimportanttousinthiscompetitivesociety.Butinmypersonalview,Istilladhereto（观点）.Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.

侧重于批驳某观点

Butnoteveryoneshares/agreeswiththeview.Itseemsreasonabletoassumethat……Theremaybesometruthinit,butacarefulanalysisoftheargumentreveals/indicateshowfallaciousitis.Tosay…isclosetosuggestthat……Andnothingissoabsurdastheviewthat……Justtheoppositeistrue.Anyonewiththecommonsense/themodestknowledgeof….knowsthat……

侧重于对两个事物进行比较

ItistruethatA….Butthechief/obviousfaults/defects/disadvantagesofAare….Studies/researchesshow/demonstrate/revealthatA….Onth