人教版英语八年级上册Unit78单元测试题.docx
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人教版英语八年级上册Unit78单元测试题
15-16学年新目标八上Unit7-8单元测试题
Class:
Name:
Marks：
（满分100分）
一、单项填空（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
（）1.it____outside.You'dbe忧ertakeanumorellawithyou
A.rainsB.israiningCrainedD.hasrained
（）2Cut______thetomatoesandput___________onthebread
A.into;itB.up;itCup;themD.into;them
（）3.I'llusetheblender.Wouldyouplease__?
A.openitB.turnonitCturnitoffD.turniton
（）4Couldyougivemesomemoney，Dad?
__________doyouneed?
Twenty-fiveyuan一一OK
A.Howmany;isB.Howmuch;are
C.Howmuch;isDHowmany;are
（）5._______breadwouldyoulike?
一Threepiecesof_________
A.Howmany;breads'B.Howmany;bread
C.Howmuch;breads!
D.Howmuch;bread
（）6.______you_____freetomorrow?
-No.I______freethedayaftertomorrow
A.Are;goingto;willBAre;goingtobe;will
c.Are;goingto;willbeO.Are;goingtobe;willbe
（）7.Willyou_____finishyourhomeworkthisevening?
沙）
AcanB.mayC.beableto.Dareableto
（）8.Doyouthink______afootballmatchtomorrow?
AtherewillbeB.willtherebe
C.therewillhaveO.therearegoingtobe
（）9.-Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?
ANo，therearen'tB.No，theywon't
C.No，therewon't.DNo，theycan't
（）10.Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?
Icansee_____birdsinthem
AhundredsofB.fivehundreds
C.hundredof.Dfivehundredsof
（）11.Thiscoatdoesn'tfithimwell，ashehas_____ahugebodyandthecoatissmall.
Aso;suchB.so;soC.such;suchO.such;so
（）12.Ifthereare___trees，theairinourcitywillbe____cleaner.
人less;moreB.fewer;muchC.more;muchO.alot;even
（）13.It_____thateveryone____tolaugh
Aseems;lovesB.seem;loveC.seems;loveO.seem;loves
（）14._____willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhouses?
Inabout100years.
AHowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften.DHowsoon
（）15.Ihopewe'llstudy____home____computersinthefuture.
Ain;withB.at;onC.at;with.Din;on
（）16.It'scareless（粗心）____thesamemistakeagaininyourcomposition
AforyoutomakeB.foryoumaking
C.ofyoutomakeO.ofyoumaking
（）17.TheTVprogramwasvery____andweallgot____
Abored;boredB.boring;boring
C.bored;boring0boring;bored
（）18.Inthefuture，therewillbe____freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_____pollutioninthesea
Aless;moreB.fewer;moreC.more;fewerO.more;more
（）19.Look!
Therearesomechildren______overthere
AdancingB.danceC.danceso.danced
（）20.Paulneverhelpshismom_____afterhissister;healwaysmakesher_____
Atolook;cryingB.looks;tocry
C.looking;criesO.look;cry
（）21.Heissooldthathecanhardly___himselfnow.
AwearB.dressC.putonO.takeoff
（）22.Weshouldplay apartin_______theparty
AorganizeB.organizingC.organizationO.organized
（）23.Ｗilltherebemorepeoplein100years,doyouthinkso?
A.No,thereisn’tB.Yes,therewillbeC.No,therewon’tD.Yes,theywill
（）24.Ipredicthewillbeanengineer____tenyearsbecauseheissointerestedinmakingthings.
A.inB.afterC.laterD.for
（）25.I____rocketstothemoonwhenIgrowup.
A.willgoingtoflyB.willflyC.flewD.haveflown
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
MyuncleSidisafamousscientist.Helikestomake26predictionsaboutthefu-，ture.Hesaysthat27100yearssomethingswillbe28thannow.Forexample，wewon't29dothedishesorsweepthefloorbecausewe'llallhaverobotsinour
homes.Also，wewon'tneedtousepapermoney.We'llallusecreditcards（信用卡）
30things.We'llhavemorefreetime，andtravelingwillbefasterandcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeoplewill31theirvacationsinspacestations.
However，UncleSidsaysthatmorethingswill32inthenextcentury（世纪）.Ifmorepeopleusecars，therewillbemore33Also，iftherearefewertrees，theairwillbecomedirtier.Ifpollutiongets34bad，maybepeoplewillhavetolive35.Mars（火星）.UncleSidsayswe'llbesorryifpollutionbecomesworse.
（）26.A.muchB.lotsofC.alotD.alittle
（）27A.inB.atC.forD.on
（）28.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best
（）29A.beabletoB.mayC.mustD.haveto
（）30，A.buyB.buysC.tobuyD.buying
（）31.A.spendB，keepC.payD.send
（）32.A.getinjuredB.getworseC.getmadD.getbetter
（）33A.robotsB.aliensC.pollutionD.factories
（）34.A.reallyB，probablyC.luckilyD.sincerely
（）35A.atB.onC.byD.in
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Instructions
1.Takeasmallcupofsoybeansandwashthemclean.
2.Dipthesoybeansintowaterfor4-6hours
3.Putthedippedsoybeansintotheblender
4.Pourwaterintotheblenderuntilthewaterlevelisnearthewaterline
5.Turnontheblender
6.（About20minuteslater）Theblenderbeeps（发出哗哗声）totellsoybeanmilkisready
7.Turnofftheblender.
8．Pouroutsoybeanmilkfromtheblender.
（）36.Afterreadingthepassage，youcanmake
A.amilkshakeB.milkteaC.soybeanmilkD.orangejuice
（）37.Whatdoyouneedforsoybeanmilk?
A.Soybeans.B.Water
C.Ablender.D.Alloftheabove
（）38.Howlongdoyouhavetodipsoybeansintowater?
A.Lessthanfourhours.B.Morethansixhours，
C.Aroundfivehours.D.Allday
（）39.Howmuchwaterdoyouneedforsoybeanmilkonce?
A.Acupofwater.B.Somewater
C.Notmuch，notlittle.D.Waterlevelisnearthewaterline
（）40.Howlongdoestheblenderworktomakesoybeanmilk?
A.Tenminutes.B.Aroundtwentyminutes
C.Aboutthirtyminutes.D.Halfanhour.
B
Scientistssaytherearesevenkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:
（1）greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;
（2）citrus（柑桔类）fruitsandtomatoes;（3）potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;（4）meatofallkinds，fishandeggs;（5）milkandfoodmadeofmilk，likecheeseandice-cream;（6）breadorcereal（谷类），riceisalsointhiskindoffood;（7）butter，orsomethinglikebutter，withfat.
Peopleindifferentcountriesintheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Theyalsoeatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacepeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountries，peopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatthesedifferencesarenotimportant.Itdoesn'tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o'clockintheafternoonorateleveno'clockatnight.Theimportantthingisthateverydayapersonmusteatsomethingfromeachofthesevenkindsoffood.Themostimportantthingisthatwemustfindsomewaystohelpthehungrypeopleandmakethepeoplehaverightkindsoffoodtomakethemstrongandhealthy
（）41.Itisimportantthatpeopleshould_____·
A.eatthreetimesaday
B.eatcookedfood
c.eatdinnerat4o'clock
D.eatsometh1ngfromeachofthesevenkindsoffoodeveryday
（）42.WhichstatementisRIGHT?
A.Peopleshouldeatice-creameveryday
B.Orangesbelongtothesecondkindoffoodc.Weshouldeatchickeneveryday.
D.Weshouldnevereatfat
（）43.Indifferentcountriespeople______
A.eatthesamekindsoffood
B.cooktheirfoodinthesameway
C.eatdifferentkindsoffood
D.eatthefoodinthesameway
（）44.Themostimportantthingis______
A.manypeopleintheworldarehungry
B.wemustfindsomewaytohe!
pthehungrypeop|eeatrightkindsOffood
C.manypeoplearetooheavy
D.peopleeattoomuchfood
（）45Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fat"meanlnthepassageinChinese?
A肥胖的B调料C脂肪D有机物
C
配对阅读。
左栏是5位读者的信息，右栏是7本书。
请将这些读者信息与右栏推荐的书配对，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号肉。
（其中有两项多余）
（）46.Todaypeoplewriteto,eventalktoothersonthecomputer.Nancywantstolearnmoreaboutit.
（）47.Maryisagoodmother.Shebelieveseatingtherightfoodisimportant.Shewantstohelpherchildrengrowbetterbyeatingtherightfood.
（）48.Kevinoftensitsatthedesk,studyingallnight,buthestillgetspoorgrades.Hehopestodobetterinthetest.
（）49.Bob’ssisterwantshimtomovetoNewYork.Butheisn’tsureifthatisagoodidea.Heneedstoknowmoreaboutthecountry.
（）50.Amyisworriedthattherearetoomanyusedbags.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodowiththem.
A.Howtobegoodlearners
B.HowtousetheInternet
C.Makethewasteuseful
D.TravelAroundtheWorldforEightyDays
E.Youarewhatyoueat
F.101Q&AaboutAmerica
G.HarvardGirlLiuYiting
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Maybemorethananyotherpeople，Americanshavecometodepend51theircars.Thefamilycarhasbeenacommonthing52theearlytwentiethcenturyandithas53Americans’life.Manypeoplehave54outsideofthelargecitiestothesuburbs.SomeAmericans55twohoursadayormoreintheircarsgoingtoworkandgoinghomeagain.CarshavebecomethemeansoftransportationformostAmericansforgoingshoppingandgoingonholidays.Americansusedtolikebigcars,becausegasoline（汽油）usednottobeso56.Recently,57,thecostofgasolinehasincreased.58carshavebecomemorepopular.Also59.carshavebecomepopular.
AmericanshaveboughtlargenumbersofJapaneseandGermancars.Theyhaveboughtcars60severalothercountries，too.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、巴两部分，共20分）
A.信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的食谱，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
CreamyTomatoSoup
Ingredients:
2spoonsofunsaltedbutter
1onion
3clovesofgarlic，minced（切成末的）
10cupsofcannedcrushedtomatoes（10杯罐装碎番茄）
5cupsofhomemadechickenstock
1/2cupofhalf-and-halfbeer（混合啤酒）
saltandfreshlygroundblackpepper（鲜碎黑椒）
Method:
1.Melt.butterinamediumsaucepanover
升级会员 