届高三上学期第四次考试英语试题含答案.docx
《届高三上学期第四次考试英语试题含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届高三上学期第四次考试英语试题含答案.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![届高三上学期第四次考试英语试题含答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-2/9/c27457e2-0b7c-48f2-a3d3-4d701e013edc/c27457e2-0b7c-48f2-a3d3-4d701e013edc1.gif)
届高三上学期第四次考试英语试题含答案
南昌二中2018~2018学年度上学期第四次考试
高三英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredidthewomanprobablyleaveherhat?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inacar.
C.Inashop.
2.Whatisthetimerightnow?
A.7:
15.
B.9:
15.
C.11:
15.
3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.WhethertogotoFrance.
B.WhattodoinFrance.
C.HowtogotoFrance.
4.Whyisthegirlupset?
A.Herfamilyisabouttomove.
B.Hermotherisoutofwork.
C.Shehasnofriendsnow.
5.WhatwastheweatherlikeintheLakeDistrictontheirholiday?
A.Snowy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howlonghasthemanplayedtheguitar?
A.8years.
B.9years.
C.17years.
7.Whatinstrumentdoesthemanthinkisthemostdifficulttoplay?
A.Thepiano.
B.Theguitar.
C.Thedrum.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdidthewomandolastwinter?
A.Shetaughtaclass.
B.Shechangedajob.
C.Shetookalecture.
9.Whyisthemanhappy?
A.Hecangivelecturesafterretirement.
B.Hehasretiredandbeginstolearncomputer.
C.Hecancommunicatewithhisgrandchildrenonline.
10.Whatisthewoman’sregularjob?
A.Alibrarian.
B.Asalesperson.
C.Alecturer.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Roommates.
C.Schoolmates.
12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Moveherhouse.
B.Gotoworktogether.
C.Confirmtheappointment.
13.WhatdothespeakersthinkofMs.Gomez?
A.Friendly.
B.Punctual.
C.Famous.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whenisthewomansupposedtofinishheressay?
A.BythisSaturday.
B.BynextMonday.
C.BynextFriday.
15.Whyisthewomanbehindwithherwritingclass?
A.Shewasill.
B.Thecourseistoodifficult.
C.Sheisbusywithherreadingtask.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscollegelife?
A.Busy.
B.Boring.
C.Colourful.
17.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodoonthe28th?
A.Visitanexhibition.
B.Attendaparty.
C.Watchaplay.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatcanbeseeninWoodhillShelter?
A.Wildanimals.
B.Seacreatures.
C.Farmanimals.
19.Whatdoweknowabouttheshelter?
A.Itoffersfreeplant-baseddiet.
B.Ithaswonwiderecognition.
C.Itsworkersarepoorlypaid.
20.Whatisadvisedtodotobeavolunteeroftheshelter?
A.Makeacall.B.Signuponline.C.Postaform.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
FourWildAnimalSpeciesWereEndangered
Maybeyoucanstillseethematthezoo.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’redoingalrightinthewild.
Tigers
Allsixtigerspeciesareendangered,withSumatrantigersandSouthChintigersataseriouslyendangeredstatus.Themainreasonsfortheirpopulationdeclineareillegalhuntinganddestroyedhabitats(栖息地),ashumansclearforeststogathertimber(木材)andbuildroadways.Onlyabout3890tigerspresentlyliveinthewild.
Groundsquirrels
That’sright,evensquirrelsareendangered,specificallytheSanJoaquingroundsquirrel.NativetoCalifornia,USA,theseguyshavebeendisappearingsince1979onaccountoftheconstructionandhumandevelopmentgoingthroughtheirhabitat.Theirtotalpopulationisunknown,butitcouldbeanywherebetween124000and413000.
Giraffes
TheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturerecentlyputgiraffesatavulnerable(脆弱的)status,theleveljustbeforeendangered.Thegiraffepopulationhasdeclined40percentinthelast30years,primarilyduetolossofhabitatandillegalhunting.Somegiraffesarekilledjustfortheirtails,whichareconsideredstatussymbolsinAfrica.
Asianelephants
ThemainthreattoAsianelephants,oneofthemostintelligentanimals,istheirshrinkinghabitat.Asthehumanpopulationgrows,peopleinvadetheirlandtobuildroadsandrailwaytracks.ElephantsinMyanmarareatanespeciallyhighriskforbeingcapturedandtradedorusedillegallyinthetouristindustry.Fewerthan50000areleftontheentirecontinent.
21.Whatisthetotalpopulationoftigerslivinginthewild?
A.Around3890.B.50000.
C.124000.D.413000.
22.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredoneofthemostintelligentanimals?
A.Tigers.B.Giraffes.
C.Groundsquirrels.D.Asianelephants.
23.Whatisthecommonthreattothefourwildanimals?
A.Illegalhunting.B.Disturbedhabitat.
C.Developingtourism.D.Unnecessaryconstruction.
B
Dayinanddayout.Rose,aneat,well-dressed,dark-hairedyoungwomancarriesoutherworkatanofficeinabusinessparknearCambridgeandspendshoursstudyingpicturesofchildrenbeingabused.Shewatchestheimagesagainandagain,lookingforthetiniestdetailsthatmightdeliverayoungvictimfromhell.Theymightbeassmallasthetitlesofbooksonatable,theactionofmakingthebedortheimagesonthepostersonthewall—anythingthatmightprovideacluetotheplacewherethechildissuffering,andmightfinallyleadthepolicetotheabuser.
HowcanRosedecidetodosuchwork?
Andallthatforasalaryoflessthan$23,000ayear?
Shesaidhermotivationinjoiningtheworkwastoprotectthepublic."WhenIfirststartedthisjob,therewasangeratthebeginning.Butwhenyouseewhatthechildrenhavetoendure,youknowsomeonehastobetheretoprotectthem.IfIcanplayasmallpart,Iwillhelpmakeadifference."
The33-year-oldwomanisenthusiasticaboutherjob.Roseandherteamhavedonewhattheycouldtoputthechildren'slifebacktogether.Theyareveryproudofwhattheyhavedone.
Thenatureofherworkhaschangedherforthebetter."I'malotmorefocusedonthepositive,muchmorerelaxedabouttheworld.Ienjoythegoodpeoplearoundme,"shesays.Rosethinksthatherjobisabitlikegivingblood.Maybeyoudon'tlikedoingit,butsomeonehasto.Sheregardsitasherdutytohelpabusedchildren.
24.WhatisRose'sjob?
A.Managingabigbusinesspark.
B.Findingcluesthathelpsaveabusedchildren.
C.Teachingandlookingafterabusedchildren.
D.Studyingimagesonthepostersonthewalls.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"endure"inParagraph2?
A.Suffer.B.Change.C.Enjoy.D.Expect.
26.Roseandherteamaresatisfiedwiththeirjob,because_________________.
A.nobodyinhercountrydaretoabusechildren
B.childrenwillliveahappierlifethaneverbefore
C.thenumberofchildrenwhoareabusedwillbereduced
D.parentsinhercountrywillknowhowtoprotecttheirchildren
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Rose’slifemakesherpopular.
B.Roseoftendonatesbloodtoothers.
C.Rosemakesadifferencetotheworld.
D.Rose’slifehasbeenpositivelyaffectedbyherjob.
C
Theworld’sfirst“SkyPool”hasbeenuncoated,andit’llgiveanyoneatouchofdizziness,unlessheorsheisnotbotheredbyheights.
Situatedinthecapital’snewriversidedistrictbesideBatterseaPowerStation,theglasspool,hanging10storeys,or110feetupasabridgebetweentwoapartmentbuildings,is25mlong,5mwideand3mdeepwithawaterdepthof1.2m.Swimmerswillbeabletolookdown35metrestothestreetbelowastheytakeadip,withonly20cmofglassbetweenthemandtheoutsideworld.It’sevengotabar,foldingchairsandanorangegarden.
ThepoolwillbepartofEmbassyGardensatNineElms,ahugebillionbuildingprojectbesidethenewAmericanEmbassyinsouth-westLondon.Theprojectiscreatingthousandsofapartments,thesmallestofwhichareexpectedtocostnearly$1million,andthepoolwillonlybeopentotheapartments’owners.
EmbassyGardenstakesdesigninspirationfromtheMeatpackingDistrictofNewYorkwithfloortoceilingwindowsandbrickfrontages.Thedesigner,SeanMulryan,desiredtopushtheboundariesinthecapabilityofconstructionandengineeringanddosomethingthathadneverbeendonebefore.TheSkyPool’stransparentstructureistheresultofsignificantadvancementsintechnologiesoverthelastdecade.
TheexperienceofthepoolwillbetrulyuniqueanditwillfeellikefloatingthroughtheairinCentralLondon.
ThosepeopleluckyenoughtoswimtherewillhaveafaultlessviewofthePalaceofWestminsterandtheLondonEye.Itwillbeasellingpointfordeveloperswhenthesecondstageofthedevelopmentisreleasedtomarket.
28.WhocanswimintheSkyPool?
A.AnyoneatNineElms.
B.VisitorstoLondon.
C.PeoplelivinginEmbassyGardens.
D.Thosewhoarenotterrifiedofheights.
29.Whatcantheswimmersenjoyaccordingtotheparagraph2?
A.Havingfunsurfingonline.
B.Drinkingorangejuiceforfree.
C.Appreciatingtheviewsbelow.
D.Experiencingdivingandsurfing.
30.Whatdoweknowaboutthepoolfromthetext?
A.ItliesinthecentreofLondon.
B.Itis25metresabovetheground.
C.ItwassimilartoNewYork’smodernconstructions.
D.ItishelpfulforsellingapartmentsinEmbassyGardens.
31.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.
A.theapartmentsofEmbassyGardenarefairlyexpensive
B.thenewAmericanEmbassyhasbeenmovedaway
C.NineElmsisastreetinEmbassyGardens
D.buildingthepoolisnotacomplexjob
D
Asfreeastheymakeus,mobilephonesstillneedtostayclosetoapowersource.Soonthatmaychangewith"green"power.
ThreeChileanstudentsgottheideaforaplant-powereddevice(装置)tochargetheircellphones,whilesittingintheirschool'soutdoorcourtyardduringabreakfromex