无锡市中考题及标准答案.docx
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无锡市中考题及标准答案
初中毕业
高级中等学校招生
2008年无锡市考试
英语试题
说明：
1.本试题分两卷，第一卷（选择题）在第1至第6页，第二卷（非选择题）在第7至第10页。
2.本试题满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
3.考试结束时，试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一卷（选择题，共75分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上，一律不给分。
一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）
第一节（共10小题）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
1.Whoistheleasthumotousofthethree?
A.Jim.B.Sam.C.Nick.
2.HowoftendoesMrsMrsBrowntakethemedicine?
A.Threetimesaday.B.TwiceadayCOncetwodays.
3.Whatcanweknowaboutthepork?
A.It’spricehasrisen.
B.It’sasexpensiveasfish.
C.It’scheaperatothersupermarkets..
4.WhydidMrsLiusay“sorry”totheman?
A.At7:
45.B.At8:
15.C.At8:
45.
5.HowdoestheboyfeelaboutthenextMathsexam?
A.SheknewherEnglishwasratherpoor.
B.Shedidn’tknowshewasspeakingtoofast.
C.Shedidn’tknowshewasspeakingtooslowly.
6.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheisn’tfondofJapanesefood.
B.Shedoesn’twanttogototherestaurantwiththeman.
C.Shewantstopaythistime.
7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.HusbandandwifeB.DoctorandpatientC.Teacherandstudent
8.HowmuchmoneydoesthemanstillneedtobuytheWalkman?
A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.80yuan.
9.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?
A.Hedoesn’tlikeitverymuch.
B.Hecaresmuchaboutit.
C.Hehatesworkingovertime（超时）.
10.WhattimewillthetrainarriveinDalian?
A.At7p.m..B.At8p.m..C.At9p.m..
第二节（共10小题）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。
11.Whoisgoingtotheconcert?
A.Millie.B.Dick.C.BothMillieandDick.
12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Awell-knownsingerB.Apopsong.C.AprogrammeofRobert’smusic.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.HowmanypersonsaregoingtoseeBettyoffattheairport?
A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.
14.WherewillBettystayinGuangzhou?
A.Inahotel.B.Inherbrother’shome.C.Inherfriend’shome.
15.HowwillPetergotoXi’anwithhisparents?
A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycoach.
听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。
16.WhereisHaoYuestudyingnow?
A.InBeijingUniversity（大学）.
B.InBeijingUnionUniversity.
C.InBeijingForeignLanguagesUniversity.
17.WhehdidHaoYuebegintoteachsignlanguage?
A.Abouttwoyearsago.B.Lessthanfiveyearsago.C.Morethanfiveyearsago.
18.Whatdoesthespecial“bridge”mean?
A.Signlanguage.B.MoreLanguage.C.Morelove.
19.WhywasHaoYuehonouredwiththetitleof“Oneofthetop10volunteersinBeijing?
A.Becauseofherunuaualwayofthinking.
B.Becauseofherperfectlanguageskill.
C.Becauseofherexcellentvoluntaryservices.
20.WhatdoesHaoYuehopetodofortheBeijingOlympicGames?
A.Togivegoodservicetodisabledvisitors.
B.Togetbettertestresults.
C.Toplanasignlanguagelearningprogram.
二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
21.—Ihearthere’llbe_________talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.
—Doyoumean__________talkourteacheraskedustolisitento?
A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a
22.__________istoodifficultifyouputyoureffortintoit..
A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything
23.ThismorningJackcametoschool__________than________studentinhisclass.
A.muchlate;anyB.muchlater;anyother
C.muchlater;anyD.muchlater;anyother
24.---Willyougotothemuseumwithmethisafternoon?
---Sorry,_____________.Myauntiscomingtoseeme
A.Idon’tB.Ican’tC.Ineedn’tD.Imustn’t
25.About_________oftheworkersinthefactorywereborninthe_________.
A.two-thirds;1970B.two-thirds;1970s
C.two-third;1970D.two-third;1970
26.TheoldmangotsicklastApriland_________inbedsincethen.
A.wasB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.wouldbe
27.Itwas__________weatherthattheydecidedtogooutforapicnic
A.suchfineB.suchafineC.sofineD.sofinea
28.__________generous__________thelittlegirltosharehertoyswiththeotherkids?
A.It’s;ofB.That’s;ofC.It’s;forD.That’s;for
29.---MrGaowenttoShanghaifortheairexhibitionlastweek.
---Isthat___________hehadtwodaysoff?
A.whatB.whenC.whyD.where
30.Myparentswillgotherebytaxibecauseitisraining____________.
A.badlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.heavily
31.Thisphotoremindsme________thedayswhenIworked_______thefarmwithmyclassmates
A.about;inB.about;onC.of;inD.of;on
32.It’srathercoldinmostofsouthChina_________inspring.
A.ontimeB.atatimeC.attimesD.allthetime
33.---HowlonghaveMrandMrs___________?
---Formorethantwentyyears.
A.marriedB.hadmarried
C.gotmarriedD.beenmarried
34.Couldyoutellmeiftheplanincludes____________theSummerPalace?
A.thevisitB.visiting
C.forustovisitD.forourvisiting
35.---I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.
---Oh,really?
_______.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tbesorry
C.NotatallD.It’sOKwithme
三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Jodywastenyearsoldwhenhedecidedheneededajob.Hethoughtitmightbe36toraise（养）worms.Hecouldsellthemtofarmersandpeoplewhofished.Soin37,heboughtmanyworms.Butthatwinterthecoldweatherkilledallthewormsbecausehehadnot38theminawarmplace.
ThenextspringJody39again.Heboughtmoreworms,whichhetookgoodcareof.Whenwintercame,hetooktheminside40theywouldstaywarm.Manypeopleboughthisworms.
OnedaywhenJodywastwelve,hegotaletter.Itwasfromestate（州）ofNewYork.Thelettersaid,“Everyonewho41thingshastopaytaxs（税）!
”Jodymadeonlyonedollarsellingworms.Buthestill42topaypartofthatmoneytothestate.Hetoldmanypeopleinhistownwhathad43.Soonsomepeoplefromatelevisionstation44withJody.Manypeoplesawitandtheybegantowriteletterstothestate.Thelettersnowsaidthatthelawwas45.Finallythelawwaschanged.ChildrenlikeJodycannowsellthingswithoutpayingmoneytothestate.
36.
A.boring
B.lucky
C.fun
D.impossible
37.
A.autumn
B.spring
C.winter
D.summer
38.
A.caught
B.found
C.hidden
D.put
39.
A.tried
B.waited
C.failed
D.practised
40.
A.before
B.until
C.though
D.so
41.
A.buys
B.sells
C.keeps
D.presents
42.
A.hoped
B.wanted
C.had
D.remembered
43.
A.followed
B.appeared
C.happened
D.continued
44.
A.talk
B.visit
C.quarrel
D.work
45.
A.common
B.unfair
C.different
D.useless
四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（本大题共30分，每小题2分）
A
Weareoftenaskedtomakeaspeechinlife.Mostofusareafraidofitanddon’tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimplestepstomakeyourspeechasuccessfulone.Firstofall,findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubjectandatthesametimefindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyouraudience.Whoarethey?
Whatdotheyknowaboutyoursubject?
Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.Thentrytoarrengeyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.Whenyouaregivingyourspeech,speakslowlyandclearly,lookatyouraudienceandpauseforafewsecondsfromtimetotimetogiveyouraudiencechancestothinkoverwhatyou’vesaid.Justremember:
beprepared,knowyoursubjectandyouraudience,saywhatyouhavetosayandbeyourselfsothatyourideaswillbringyouandyouraudiencetogether.
46.“Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.”meansthatwhilepreparingyourspeech,youmust________________.
A.putyourshoesawayandputontheirs
B.tryontheirshoestoseeiftheyfityou
C.weartheshoesinthesamesizeastheirs
D.Hewonderedifhewasingoodhealth.
47.Whenheisgivinghisspeech,thespeakershould________________.
A.lethiseyesrestonthesubject
B.followtheaudiencestepbystep
C.facetheaudienceinanaturalway
D.lookupandsownfromtimetotime
48.Duringthecourseofaspeech,itisnotrightforaspeakerto____________.
A.thinknothingoftheaudienceB.speakinaclearvoice
C.takeashortstopattimesD.givealotofexamples
49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pause”meaninthepassage?
A.listenB.stopC.chjooseD.search
50.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.HowtoRemembertheAudience
B.HowtoPickouttheTopicforaSpeech
C.HowtoPreparetheMaterialforaSpeech
D.HowtoIproveYourSpeech
B
YesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymoreYesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,VickyGrayandTomHunter,andtheirguide,GavinJones.Thepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringanadventure（冒险）tourofCapeYorkPeninsula.
Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.
Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharderbytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector（警官）RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravellershadaridiowiththem.Iftheyhadbeenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.”
ThethreetravellersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.TheytookasmalldirtroadthatrunsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles（鳄鱼）.ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaid
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