高二英语test ofunit 4.docx
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高二英语testofunit4
高二英语Testofunit4
第一部分:
听力理解(略)
第二部分:
英语知识运用
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Wearenotpreparedtocompromise_______safetystandards.
A.withB.betweenC.onD.in
22.Generalyspeaking,when_______accordingtothedirections,themedicinehadsnosideeffect.
A.takingB.takenC.totakeD.tobetaken
23.Thevisitingcousinsexpressedtheirsatisfactionwiththeirtour,______thattheyhadenjoyedtheirstayher.
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
24.Wouldyouclassifyit_______aharddrugorasoftdrug?
A.intoB.byC.asD.apart
25.Iamdelightedto_______youracquaintance,Mr.Baker.
A.makeB.putC.takeD.have
26.Ourholidayswereminedbytheweather;havestayedathome!
A.itmaybeaswellB.itwasjustaswellwe
C.wemightjustaswellD.wemightdoaswellaswe
27.—Aliceisvisitinghermothertoday.
—Inthatcase,youhavedinnerwithustonight?
A.willB.canC.won'tD.can't
28.—Bobmustbeverywealthy.
—Yes,he_______moreinonedaythanIdoinaweek.
A.camsB.hadearnedC.hasbeenearnedD.hasearnings
29.ItdispleasesmyparentswhenRichardandIstayoutlateatnight.Myparentsdon'tapprove____.
A.ofRichardandmestayingoutlateatnightB.ofmeandRichardstayingoutlateatnight
C.toRichard'sandmystayingoutlateatnightD.whenRichardandnmstayout!
ateatnight
30.Bewhatyouaxe,givewhatyoucan,andtherestofthetime
A.youcanmindyourownbusinessB.pleasemindyourownbusiness
C.youwillmindyourownbusinessD.mindyourownbusiness
31.—Shallweeathere?
—No,Idon'tliketocatatthisrestaurant,forthewaitergaveme_______.
A.ararecookingsteakB.asteakrarelycooked
C.asteakrarelycookingD.arare-cookedsteak
32._______,wherewecanstayforaweek.
A.NextisanotherhoteltoitB.Nexttoitanotherhotelis
C.NexttoitisanotherhotelD.itisnexttoanotherhotelis
33.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe______us.Ithinkit'shightimewe_______strongactionsagainsthim.
A.betrayed(背叛),takeB.hadbetrayed,took
C.hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take
34.Once______,theclockwillamonthandkeepgoodtime.
A.startB.startedC.tostartD.starting
35.-DoesAlanlikehamburgers?
-Yes,verymuch_____thatheeatsthatalmosteveryday.
A.forB.asC.toD.so
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whatmakesachildspeakalanguagehaslongbeenapuzzletolinguists(语言学家).36speaking,therearetwoschoolsoflinguists,bothof37trytoexplain38achildpicksupalanguagesoeasily.Thefactthatachildpicksupalanguage39issurprising:
atoneyearold,achildisableto40"bye-bye";attwo,heisabletousefiftywords;bythreehebeginsto41tenses.ThefamousAmericanlinguistNoamChomsky42thathumanbeingshaveasortofbuilt-insystemforlanguageuse,andthatthe43isonlysecondary.Childrenarenottaughtlanguage44theyaretaughtarithmetic.Otherlinguists,45,holdtheviewthatachildlearns46ofhislanguagefromthehintsintheenvironment.47,theoristsofbothschools48thatthereisabiologicalbasisforlanguageandlanguageuse.The49iswhichismoreimportant,theinnerabilityortheenvironment.Thisiscertainlyafield50tobeexplored.Researchersfrombothschoolsarebusyfindingevidenceto51theirowntheory,but52sideispersuadingtheother.Itseemsthatinorderto53whyachildlearnsalanguagesoeasily,wehaveto54thejointeffortsofbothschools.Somelinguists,likeDeVilliers,haverecognizedthevalueofcooperation,and55linguistsofbothsidestoworktogether.
36.A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly
37.A.themB.whoC.whomD.which
38.A.thatB.whenCwhyD.how
39.A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease
40.A.speakB.sayC.waveD.respond
41.A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get
42.A.doubtsB.believesC.realizesD.criticizes
43.A.helpB.teacherC.environmentD.hint
44.A.asB.forC.whenD.though
45.A.inparticularB.asaresultC.howeverD.therefore
46.A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most
47.A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow
48.A.suspectB.disagreeC.agreeD.realize
49.A.caseB.quarrelC.problemD.question
50.A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely
51.A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support
52.A.notaB.oneC.neitherD.either
53.A.findoutB.ruleput'C.searchforD.lookfor
54.A.getridofB.trustinC.relyonD.persistin
55.A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thehumanbodyhasdevelopeditsmillionsofnervestobehighlyawareofwhatgoesonbothinsideandoutsideofit.Thishelpsustoadjusttotheoutsideworld.Withoutournervesandourbrain,whichisasystemofnerves,wecouldn'tknowwhat'shappening.Butwepayforoursensitivity.Wecanfeelpainwhentheslightestthingiswrongwithanypartofourbody.Thehistoryoftorture(折磨)isbasedonthehumanbodybeingopentopain.
Butthereisawaytohandlepain.kookattheIndianfakir(苦行僧)whositsonabedofnails.Fakirscanputaneedlerightthroughanarm,andfeelnopain.Thisabilitythatsomehumanshavedevelopedtohandlepainshouldgiveusideasabouthowthemindcandealwithpain.
Thebigthinginwithstandingpainisourattitudetowardsit.ffthedentistsays,"Thiswillhurtalittle,"ithelpsustoacceptthepain.Bystayingrelaxed,andbytreatingthepainasaninterestingsensation,wecanhandlethepainwithoutfallingapart.Afterall,althoughpainisunpleasantsensation,itisstillasensation,andsensationsarethestuffoflife.
56.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"wepayforoursensitivity'"inthefirstparagraph?
A.Wehavetotakecareofoursenseof'pain.B.Wesufferfromoursenseoffeeling.
C.Weshouldtryhardtoresistpain.D.Wearehurtwhenwefeelpain.
57.Whentheauthormentions'fileIndianfakir,heshowsthat_________.
A.fakirspossessmagicpower
B.Indiansarenotafraidofpain
C.peoplecanlearntocopewithpain
D.somepeoplearebornwithoutasenseofpain
58.Whatisessentialforpeopletostandpainaccordingtothewriter?
A.Theirrelaxation.B.Theirinterest.C.Theirnerves.D.Theirattitude.
59.Theauthorbelievesthat_________.
A.feelingpainispartofourlife
B.painshouldbeavoidedatallcosts
C.feelingpaincanbeaninterestingthing
D.magicpowerisessentialforreducingpain
B
TheeightairlinesoftheOneworldalliance(联盟)havejoinedforcestogiveworldtravelersasimplewaytoplanandbookaround-the-worldjourney.It'scalledtheOneworldExplorerprogram.
OneworldExploreristheperfectsolutionforaonce-in-a-lifetimeholidayoranextendedbusinesstrip.It'sagreatwayforyoutoexplorethefourcornersoftheearthinthesafehandsoftheeightOneworldairlines.
Youcanhavehundredsofdestinationstochoosefrom,becausetheOneworldnetworkcoverstheglobe.Andasyoutravelaroundtheworld,you'llhavethesupportof260,000peoplefromallourairlines,whoaredevotedtothesuccessof),ourjourney,helpingyoumakesmoothtransfersandofferingsupportallalongtheway.
TheOneworldgoalistomakeglobaltraveleasierandmorerewardingforeveryoneofourtravelers.Wetryourbesttomakeyoufeelathome,nomatterhowfarfromhomeyourjourneymaytakeyou.
Wecanoffertravelersbenefitsonascalebeyondthereachofourindividualnetworks.You'llfindmorepeopleandmoreinformationtoguideyouateverystageofyourtrip,makingtransferssmootherandglobaltravellessofachallenge.
60.TheOneworldExplorerprogramissaidtobemostsuitableforthosewho_____.
A.havebeentothefourcomersoftheearthB.travelaroundtheworldonbusiness
C.wanttoexploretheeightairlinesD.needsupportallalongtheway
61.Theadvantageoftheallianceliesin________.
A.itsdetailedtravelinformationB.itsuniquebookingsystem
C.itslongestbusinessflightsD.itsglobalservicenetwork
62.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatOneworld__________.
A.offersthelowestpricestoitspassengers
B.keepspassengersbetterinformedofitsoperations
C.offersbetterservicesthananyofitsmemberairlinesalone
D.isintendedtomakeround-the-worldtripsmorechallenging
63.Theproposeoftheadvertisementisto___________.
A.promoteaspecialflightprogramB.recommendalongbusinesstrip
C.describeanallianceflightD.introducedifferentairlines
C
IrecentlywroteanautobiographyinwhichIrecalledmanyoldmemories.Oneofthemwasfrommyschoolday's,whenourninthgradeteacher,MissRaber,wouldpickoutwordsfromtheReader'sDigesttotestourvocabulary.
Today,morethan45yearslater,Ialwayscheckout"ItpaystoEnrichyourWordPower"firstwhentheDigestcomeseachmonth.Iamimpressedwiththatidea,wordpower.Reader'sDigestknowsthepowerthatwordshavetomovepeople—toentertain,inform,andinspire.TheDigesteditorsknowthatthebigwordisn'talwaysthebestword.Takejustoneexample,aQuotableQuotefromtheFebruary1985issue:
"Timeisaplayfulthing.Itslipsquicklyanddrinksthedaylikeabowlofmilk."
Seventeenwords,onlytwoofthemmorethanonesyllable,yethowmuchtheyconvey!
That'susuallyhowitiswithReader'sDigest.Smallandsimplecanbeprofound.
AschairmanofafoundationtorestoretheStatueofLiberty,I'vebeenmakingalotofspeecheslately.Itrytokeepthemfairlyshort.Iusesmallbutvividwords:
wo