河北省唐山一中届高三上学期调研考试英语试题word版含答案.docx
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河北省唐山一中届高三上学期调研考试英语试题word版含答案
2015届高三12月调研考试
英语试卷
（满分：
150分，测试时间：
120分钟）
第
卷（选择题，共100分）
注意事项：
本试卷分为试卷I（选择题）和试卷II（非选择题）两部分，请把试卷I的答案转涂到答题卡上，试卷II的答案写在答题卡上。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
试卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1.What’sthewomancrazyabout?
A.Thebadtrafficinthemorning.
B.Theearlyworkingtimeinheroffice.
C.Theconstructioninfrontofthebuilding.
2.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Remendingsomeplacestotheman.
B.Askingforadvicefromtheman.
C.LeavingonhertriptoAsia.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Talktomoresoldiers.B.Organizetheinformation.C.Collectmoreinformation.
4.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?
A.Prepareforanexam.B.Gotoacelebration.C.Gotoahospital.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atahospital.B.Atafurniturestore.C.Inagym.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatclasswillthemanhavethisafternoon?
A.Politics.B.History.C.Biology.
7.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecafeteria?
A.Shedislikesthevarietyoffoodthere.
B.Shedoesn’tthinkthefoodthereistoobad.
C.Shethinksitistoocrowdedthere.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Attheairport.B.AttheLostandFound.C.Attherailwaystation.
9.Howmanypiecesofluggagedoesthewomanhave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
10.Whatcoloristhelargesuitcase?
A.Lightblue.B.Darkgray.C.Darkblue.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanasktheinformationfor?
A.Forsomesurveys.B.Forameeting.C.Foraclassproject.
12.Whatsportisthe36-to-45agegroup’ssecondchoice?
A.Jogging.B.Tennis.C.Skiing.
13.Inwhichagegrouparemenabitmoreactivethanwomen?
A.The18-to-26agegroup.B.The27-to-35agegroup.C.The46-to-55agegroup.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.Howdoesthemanknowtheshop?
A.Fromafriend.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.FromtheInternet.
15.Whodoesthemanlikemost?
A.JimmyHendrix.B.JimmyPage.C.Fender.
16.WhyistheJimmyPage’sguitarsoexpensive?
A.Hissignatureisonit.
B.Itwasplayedathis1970show.
C.ItistheonlyFenderinthestore.
17.Whatdoesthemanplantobuy?
A.AFenderusedbyJimmyPage.
B.Alatestmodelofclassicguitar.
C.Asmallguitarforabeginner.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.WhatshouldinternationalstudentsdowhentheygettocollegeinAmerica?
A.Takeoutamedicalinsurancepolicy.
B.Askthecollegetoremendadoctor.
C.Getacheck-up.
19.Accordingtotheman,whatisthestandardformofmedicalcareinAmerica?
A.Publicclinics.
B.Collegeclinics.
C.Privatedoctors.
20.WhatshouldinternationalstudentsbringwhentheygotoAmerica?
A.Theirhealthrecords.
B.Theirdoctors’information
C.Medicine.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MOOCs,shortfor“massiveopenonlinecourses,”markanimportant,possiblyrevolutionary,developmentineducation.Thesecoursesareonline,freeofcharge,andopentoanyoneintheworldwhohasalaptopandanInternetconnection.Moreover,theyaremainlyofferedbygreatuniversitieslikeStanford,Berkeley,HarvardandColumbia.
Thecoursesarearrangedaccordingtohowdifficulttheyare,enablingstudentstoprogressfrombeginnerstotheadvanced.Thecoursescovernotonlyabroadrangeofsciencesubjectssuchasmathandputerscience,butalsocoursesinsocialsciencesandhumanities.ThoughMOOCsarenotofferedforcreditanddegree,manystudentsenroll（加入）inthecoursesforrealskillsorknowledgewhichtheycanputtosomepracticaluse.
Theformat（形式）seemsbetterthanthetraditionalschoolclass.Theaveragequalityofthelecturersismuchhigher.Besides,studentscanlearnbackandforward－thatis,theycangoattheirownlearningspeed,whichtheycan’tdoinalivelecture.And,moreimportantly,theydon’thavetotravelanywheretoattendanonlinelecture.Thereisaproblemofaskingquestionsofthelecturerinaclassoftenthousandstudents,butsomeMOOCshavesolveditbyallowingstudentstopostquestionsonlineforavote,andonlythemostpopularquestionsareputtothelecturer.
Inaknowledgeage,lifelonglearningisnotconfinedtoatraditionalclassroom.StudentstakingMOOCSareusuallyveryclever,haveworkexperience,andinmanycases,havealreadydevelopedasetofpracticalskills.Moreover,theyalsoofferuniqueinternationalperspectives（远景）thatwouldbetheenvyofanyschoolclassroom.
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutMOOCs?
A.Theword“MOOCs”isshortfor“massiveopenonlinecampuses”.
B.AnyonewhohasaputerandanInternetconnectioncantakeMOOCs.
C.MOOCsareusuallyofferedbyfirst-classuniversitiesintheworld.
D.MOOCsmaybeabreakthroughinthedevelopmentofeducation.
22.MOOCsseemtohaveanadvantageovertraditionalschoolclassesinthat________.
A.thereisaproblemofaskingquestionsintraditionalclasses
B.studentsenrollinginMOOCscangetcreditanddegreeeasily
C.studentscanlearnattheirownstudypace
D.studentscantraveltomanyplaceswhentakingMOOCs
23.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“confined”means________.
A.extendedB.developedC.limitedD.advanced
B
AfierceearthquakestruckHaition January12,2010,causingacrowdedhospitaltofalldownandcountlesshousesandbuildingsweredestroyed.
Theearthquake,theworstintheregioninmorethan200years,withamagnitudeestimatedat7.0,struckjustbefore5p.m.about10milessouthwestofPort-au-Prince,leavingtheregionnearlyinruins.AsnightfellinPort-au-Prince,Haiti’scapital,firesburnedneartheshorelinedowntown,butotherwisethecityfellintodarkness.Theelectricitywasout,telephoneswerenotworkingandreliefworkersstruggledtomaketheirwaythroughblockedstreets.
Inthisearthquake,itwasnotpossibleforofficialstodeterminehowmanypeoplehadbeenkilledandinjured.ItwasreportedthattheheadquartersoftheUnitedNationsmissionwasseriouslydamagedandmanyemployeesweremissing.Partofthenationalpalacehadfallentotheground.AhospitalwastotallyruinedinPétionville,whichishometomanydiplomats（外交官）andwealthyHaitians.ANewYorkreportersaidthatawallatthefrontoftheHotelOloffsonhadfallen,killingapasser-by.Anumberofnearbybuildingswasbadlydamaged,trappingpeople.Peoplewerescreaming,callingforhelpfromeverycorner.
HaitisitsonalargefaultbetweenthemuchlargerNorthAmericanplatetothenorthandtheCaribbeanplatetothesouth.TheearthquakeonTuesdayhappenedwhenwhatappearstobepartofthesouthernfaultzonebroke.Withmanypoorpeoplelivingintin-roofshacks（窝棚）andwithmanyofthebuildingsinPort-au-Princeandelsewhereinthecountryofquestionablequality,itwasexpectedthatthequakecausedmajordamagetobuildingsandgreatlossoflife.
24.Whatwasthedamageoftheearthquake?
A.TheheadquartersoftheUNmissionwastotallydestroyed.
B.Someofthenationalpalacehadfallentotheground.
C.AhospitalwaspartlyruinedinPétionville.
D.AllthewallsoftheHotelOloffsonhadfallen.
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.AllthehospitalsinHaitiweredestroyedintheearthquake.
B.TheearthquakewastheworstinHaitiinlessthantwocenturies.
C.Afterdarkthecityfellintodarknessbecauseoftheearthquake.
D.munication,electricityandtransportationwereallaffected.
26.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________.
A.firesbrokeoutinthecapitalcityduetotheearthquake
B.Haiticoverstheentiregeographicplatesoftheearth
C.theearthquakecausedthesouthernfaultzonetobreak
D.agrandhotelwaspletelyruinedinPétionville
27.InHaiti,onewaytoreducelossesinearthquakesisprobablyto________.
A.repairtheSouthernfaultzoneB.movetotheseaside
C.improvethequalityofthebuildingsD.liveintin-roofbuildings
C
StrangeBaby-NamingLaws
Germany
Parentsarebannedbylawfromusinglastnamesandthenamesofobjectsandproductsasfirstnames.Achild’sfirstnamemustclearlyshowhisorhersex,andallnamesmustbeapprovedbytheofficeofvitalstatistics（人口统计）intheareainwhichthechildwasborn.
Iceland
Thecountry’snamingmitteeconsultstheNationalRegisterofPersonstodetermineifanameisacceptable.Ifparentspreferanamewhichisnotonthelist,theymustapplyforapprovalandpayafee,andthenamemustcontainonlylettersintheIcelandicalphabet.
NewZealand
Thecountry’sBirths,Deaths,andMarriagesRegistrationActof1995doesn’tallowparentstochooseanamethat“mightcauseoffensetoareasonableperson;isunreasonablylong;oris,includes,orissimilartoanofficialtitleorrank,”including,apparently,AdolfHitlerandYeahDetroit—bothnamesrecentlyrejected.
Denmark
IfDanishparentspreferanamenotonthelistof7,000preapprovedbabynames,theymustgetpermissionfromlocalchurchandgovernmentofficials.15to20percentofthe1,100reviewednames—includingcreativespellingsofmonnames,lastnamesasfirstnames,andunusualnames—arerejectedeachyear.
28.Youcantellwhetherababyisagirloraboyaccordingtothefirstnamein____
升级会员 