学年河北省邯郸市高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版+听力含答案.docx
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学年河北省邯郸市高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版+听力含答案
2017-2018学年河北省邯郸市高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Havingabirthdayparty.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.GettingLydiaagift.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKate’sfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?
A.Teachacourse.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.
7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?
A.Tohireagardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Topayforaboattrip.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.
9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?
A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?
A.Tobookahotelroom.B.Toaskabouttheroomservice.
C.Tomakechangestoareservation.
11.Whenwillthewomanarriveatthehotel?
A.OnSeptember15.B.OnSeptember16.C.OnSeptember23.
12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroompernight?
A.$179.B.$199.C.$219.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?
A.Goingshopping.B.Goingcamping.C.Goingboating.
14.WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?
A.Inacountryinn.B.Inafive-starhotel.C.Inheraunt’shome.
15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?
A.Visithisfriends.B.WatchDVDs.C.Jointhewoman.
16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?
A.Relaxed.B.Boring.C.Busy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhoisWangMing?
A.Astudent.B.Anemployer.C.Anengineer.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?
A.It’sunpredictable.B.It’squitestable.C.It’snotoptimistic.
19.Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?
A.20%.B.22%.C.50%.
20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?
A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.B.Thesalaryisusuallygood.C.Theirchoiceislimited.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nowadayssciencehasmadegreatprogressineveryaspectandmoreandmorereallygoodinventionshavechangedourdailylives.However,theU.S.PatentOfficehasissuedover7.5million
patents(专利),andnotallofthemarequitesocelebrated.Somegood,somebad,andsomecrazy!
Thefollowinglistssomeofthemostunusualideasthathavecomealong.
SnakeLeash(皮带)
In2002,apatentwasissuedforasnake-walkingleash.Thereareatleasttwomajorproblems
withthisidea.1)Dogleashesfitsecurelybetweentheheadandshoulders.Asnakedoesnothaveshoulders;soitmightslither(蜿蜒滑行)away.2)DogsareOKforpublicplacesbecausetheyare
socialanimals,andpeoplelikethem.SnakesarenotOKforpublicplacesbecausetheyarenotsocial,
andsomepeopleareterrifiedofthem.
StadiumHelmet
Americansareknownfortheirloveofsports.Unfortunately,goodticketstogamesareexpensive,sosomefanshavetositinthebackwardsections.Thisinvention,patentedin2000,is
designedforthesefans.Featuringabuilt-inradio,binoculars(望远镜),acoolingfan,andahelmet
forfallinglitter,thisdesigntransformsthestadiumexperience.
BaconAlarmClock
Whenyouthinkaboutit,wakingtothedreadful,blaringnoiseofanalarmclockisaterrible
waytostarttheday.However,thisclockcouldchangethat.Yousimplyputapieceoffrozenbaconinthealarmclock,setthealarm,andgotosleep.Theclockgentlywakesyouupwiththemouthwateringsmellofbaconthenextmorning,justlikewakinguponaSundaymorningtothesmellofmomcookingbreakfast.Whosaidthere’snotimetoeatbreakfast?
ToiletLock
In1969,apatentwasissuedforareallybadidea——thetoiletseatlock.Firstofall,fishingfor
yourkeyswhenyouhavetogoseemsveryunpleasant.Thenthereisthepossibilityoflosingthekeyaltogether.Whataboutguests?
Justthinkthatyouwouldhavetoaskpermissionforthebathroom.Ofcourse,thereistheultimatequestion:
Whywouldyoulockitinthefirstplace?
21.SnakeLeashwasdesignedto.
A.takeasnakeforawalkB.keepoffasnake
C.catchasnakeD.keepdogsandsnakestogether
22.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebackwardsections?
A.Theyareclosetothecenterofastadium.
B.Theyareforfanswhohavepooreyesight.
C.Theyareforfanswhocan’taffordtobuygoodtickets.
D.Theyareinthecenterofastadium.
23.Whichofthefollowinginventionscanhelptosaveyourtime?
A.ToiletLock.B.BaconAlarmClock.C.SnakeLeash.D.StadiumHelmet.
B
IalwayswonderedhowpeoplewouldreactifItriedtoapproachatotalstrangerforhelpinabusyplacelikeastreetcornerorinanoisymall.IhavealwayshurriedpastastrangerwhotriedtocatchmyattentioninabusyplaceorwhenIamrushingaround.
Yesterday,IwasinabusyshoppingmallbuyingalargepieceofluggagebecauseIjusthadthe
timetodoitaftermanydaysofplanning.Afterthepurchaseinoneofthelargeshops,Ipickedupmyphonefrommypockettocallmydriverwaitingintheparkinglotbutmyphonewasdead.
Ithenrequestedtheshopassistantwhohadjustsoldmetheluggagetoringthenumberofmy
driverformeandsherepliedthatitwastheshoppolicythattheycannotusemobilephoneswhileworkingintheshop.
Igotoutoftheshopontothebusystreetinfrontandapproachedayoungmotherwithhertwo
kidstomakearequest.AssoonasIsaid“Excuseme,madam”,shegrabbedbothherkidsandran.Ifeltlikeakidnapper.
Istoodthere,wonderinghowmanytimesIhadreactedtostrangersliketheyoungmum.Istood
thereinthebusystreetwithpeoplerushingby,lookingattheirfacestoseeiftherewasasignofkindnessontheirfaces.
Isawamanprettyshabbilydressed.HeseemedtohavenoticedmeandIjuststoppedhim
expectinghimtorushpast.Myrequestescapedthelips.Heimmediatelycalledthenumberofmy
driverandwaitedtillmycarcametobesureIwaspickedup,andheturnedaroundbeforeIcouldthankhimadequatelyandwasgone.IwassurprisedbyhiskindnessandhopeIwilldolikewise(同样地)tostrangerswhotrytocatchmyattentionfromnowon.
24.Theauthorturnedtoothersforhelpto.
A.chargeuphisdeadphoneB.testtheirreactiontoastranger
C.callhisdrivertopickhimupD.catchtheirattentiontohim
25.Whogavetheauthorahelpinghandatlast?
A.Theshopassistant.B.Theshabbily-dressedman.
C.Themotherwithtwokids.D.Nobody.
26.Whydidtheauthorexpectthemantorushpastwhenstoppinghim?
A.Theauthorwashopelessafterseekinghelpinvain.
B.Themanmaybetoopoortoownaphone.
C.Themandidn’tlooksafe.
D.Theauthorfoundhimselfmistakenforabadperson.
27.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisexperience?
A.Kindnesscanturnstrangersintofriends.
B.Helpingstrangersiseasiersaidthandone.
C.Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice.
D.Dotootherswhatyouwouldlikeotherstodotoyou.
C
Nexttimeyou’replanningtogooutforarelaxingwalkwithyourMP3player,besuretocheck
theweatherforecastfirst.Summeristheprimetimeforlightningstrikes,afactthatJasonBunch,ateenfromCastleRock,Colo,learnedinahardway.Acoupleofsummersago,hewasmowing(割草)grasswhilelisteningtosomeMetallicaonhisiPod.Althoughtherewasn’tanyrainfallingonBunch,
hedidheardistantthunder.Bunchwasthenstruckbylightning,whichseemedtotravelthroughhis
musicplayer,blowingouthiseardrumsandleavinghimwithburnswherethedeviceanditspowerlineswereclosetohisbody.
DevicessuchasMP3playersdon’tattractlightning,saysDr.MaryAnnCooper,anemergency
roomphysicianattheUniversityofIllinoisMedicalCenterinChicago.However,theymaychangethepathwaythatlightning’senergyfollowsinthehumanbody.Lightningthatmighthavepassedratherharmlesslyovertheskinmayreactdifferentlytothemetalofthesedevicesandcausedamage.
Ratherthanleavingyourtunesathome,yourbestbetiswatchingoutforlightningbeforeithits.
ThoughpeoplehavebeeninjuredwhileusingMP3playersinstorms,Coopersays,“Thedevices’maintaskiskeepingyoufrompayingattentiontothunderandthesky.”Ifyou’recaughtinastorm,
seekshelter.
28.Whendoeslightninghappenmost?
A.Winter.B.Fall.C.Summer.D.Spring.
29.WhatwastheeffectofthislightningstrikeonJasonBunch?
A.ThelightningburnedBunchandblewouthiseardrums.
B.ThelightningpassedharmlesslyoverBunch’sskin.
C.Bunchfelltothegroundandcouldn’tmovehisupperbody.
D.Bunchwasfine,buthisiPodwasburnedbythelightning.
30.WhatcanyouconcludeaboutthesafetyofusingMP3playersduringastorm?
A.MP3playersaredesperatelyunsafetouseduringastorm.
B.IPodsaresafetouseduringastorm,butotherMP3playersarenot.
C.MP3playersincreaseyoursafetyduringastormbydirectinglightningtowardtheground.
D.MP3playersbecomeunsafetouseiftheykeepyoufrompayingattent