全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语天津卷参考版含答案及解析.docx

全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语天津卷参考版含答案及解析.docx

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全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语天津卷参考版含答案及解析

2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（天津卷参考版）【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

总分

得分

一、单项填空

1.---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?

---______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.

A.It’shardtosay

B.Ididn’tgetit

C.Youmustbekidding

D.Couldn’tbebetter

2.Thedictionaryis______:

manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.

A.outofcontrol_________B.outofdate

C.outofsight______________D.outofreach

3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenI_____foryears.

A.didn’tseeB.haven’tseen

C.hadn’tseenD.wouldn’tsee

4.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,____airconditioningunnecessary.

A.makingB.tomake

C.madeD.beingmade

5.Itwasreallyannoying;I_____getaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.

A.wouldn’tB.couldn’t

C.shouldn’tD.needn’t

6.---I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.

---Soundsgreat!

_____.

A.Italldepends______________B.Goforit

C.Nevermind________________________D.Nowonder

7.______theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.

A.UnlessB.Until

C.AsD.While

8.Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe____heropiniononthesubject.

A.gavevoiceto

B.keptaneyeon

C.turnedadeafearof

D.setfooton

9.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,____theweathermaybebetter.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

10.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.

A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance

11.Themanagerputforwardasuggestion____weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.

A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what

12.I’mgoingto_____advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.

A.putB.makeC.takeD.give

13.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists.

A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that

14.Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusyto_____aconversationwithher.

A.carryonB.breakinto

C.turndownD.cutoff

15.Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I____.

A.wereinjured

B.wouldbeinjured

C.hadbeeninjured

D.wouldhavebeeninjured

二、完形填空

16.完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最佳选项。

ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.

Cathysufferedsometerribleinherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,shebecamehealthy.

Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto___________outlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinallyit.Theteampractice,wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardlyherfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto________herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuittogo!

Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedtoandinsistedshego.

Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’tasinglepractice.Shehadaintentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten—year—oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothishumanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsofofcourse:

oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta---ever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.

Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstilltheretoherfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!

”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithherandenthusiasm.skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset（财富）onecanholdistheheart.”

Itwasthegreatestofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadebeeninhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph（成功）.

1.A.failureB.pressureC.lossD.illness

2.A.usuallyB.finallyC.firstlyD.frequently

3.A.improveB.trainC.joinD.contact

4.A.increasedB.foundC.createdD.made

5.A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.instead

6.A.useB.surviveC.saveD.waste

7.A.pullB.tellC.hideD.fire

8.A.afraidB.nervousC.readyD.free

9.A.takeoffB.setoffC.giveupD.showup

10.A.attendB.missC.banD.Start

11.A.richB.weakC.firmD.kind

12.A.trustedB.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed

13.A.frustrationB.delightC.excitementD.surprise

14.A.beginnerB.learnerC.partnerD.winner

15.A.cheeronB.competewithC.respondtoD.runafter

16.A.admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering

17.A.humorB.willC.honestyD.wisdom

18.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.OnceD.Because

19.A.discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment

20.A.throughB.underC.acrossD.around

三、阅读理解

17.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ALanguageProgrammeforTeenagers

WelcometoTeenagersAbroad!

Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.

OurCourses

Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.

OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas----speaking,listening,readingandwriting.

OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning（seetablebelow）.p

18.ly:

宋体;font-size:

10.5pt">CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonCourseTimetableStandardCourseMon－Ｆｒｉ２０ｌｅｓｓｏｎｓ９：

００－１２：

３０IntensiveCourseMon－Ｆｒｉ２０ｌｅｓｓｏｎｓ９：

００－１２：

３０１０ｌｅｓｓｏｎｓ１３：

００－１４：

３０Ｅｖａｌｕａｔｉｏｎ

Ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓａｒｅplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.

Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.

ArrivalsandTransfer

Ourprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakegoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent’sfulldetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.

Meals/Allergies（过敏）/SpecialDietaryRequirements

Studentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch（whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert）.Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.

Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.

1.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?

A.Itislesseffective.

B.Itfocusesonspeaking.

C.Itincludesextralessons.

D.Itgiveyouconfidence

2.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?

A.13:

00-14:

30Monday.

B.9:

00-12:

30Tuesday

C.13:

00-14:

30Friday.

D.9:

00-12:

30Saturday.

3.Beforestartingtheirprogramme,studentsareexpectedto_____.

A.takealanguagetest

B.haveanonlineinterview

C.preparelearningmaterials

D.reporttheirlanguagelevels

4.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto_____.

A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetails

B.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogramme

C.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtrips

D.collectstudents’luggageinadvance

5.Whichofthefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment?

A.Cookeddinner.

B.Mealtimedessert.

C.Packedlunch.

D.Specialdiet.

19.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

B

Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone,notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashegrowsyoualsoage,andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy,inyourfootsteps,couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor.Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections.

MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.Scienceprojectswaiteduntilthelastmoment.Bookreportsweren’twrittenuntilthefinalthreat.

I’vebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife.Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermaster’sdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?

Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea“vo-tech”student（技校学生）.They’recalled“motorheads”bytherestofthestudentbody.

Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim“motorhead”,Iwasshocked.“Hey,he’sagoodkid,”Iwantedtosay.“Andsmart,really.”

Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare,indeed,different.Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandweardirtyworkclothes.Andtheydon’toftenmakeschoolhonorrolls（光荣榜）.

Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation.Wewholaborincleanshirtsinofficesdon’thavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave.IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycarcrashed.Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800.“Hey,Icanfixit,”saidJody.Idoubtedit,butlethimgoahead,forIhadnothingtolose.

Myson,withothermotorheads,fixedthecar.Theygotparts（零件）fromajunkyard,non-toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed.Neighboursandco-workers