初三下学期集训完型阅读7.docx

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初三下学期集训完型阅读7

初三下学期集训完型阅读(7)

语言知识运用(共27分)

四、单项填空。

(共15分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Excuseme,aretheseumbrellas?

—Yes,Ithinkso.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

22.TwilightisoneofbooksIhaveread.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

23.—IsMissGreenhere?

—Sorry.Shewillbebacktwohours.

A.onB.atC.inD.for

24.Ihavetwonewfriends.OneisfromJapanandisfromNewZealand.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

25.Mr.Blackisaverygooddoctor.Heinthathospitalsince1997.

A.worksB.hasworkedC.workedD.wasworking

26.Mybrothergoestoschoolthananyotherstudentinhisclass.

A.earlyB.earlier

C.earliestD.theearliest

27.—HowdoyoulikethatT-shirt?

—Itlooksverynice,it’scheap.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

28.Sheonlyhadbananasforherlunch,forshewasbusyworking.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

29.ThefirstpaperinChinain105ADbyamancalledCaiLun.

A.ismadeB.ismakingC.wasmadeD.wasmaking

30.I’mnotbusythisafternoon.Imygrandma.

A.visitB.visitedC.wasvisitingD.amgoingtovisit

31.MyEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesusEnglishinclass.

A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke

32.—Excuseme.Iaskyousomequestions?

—Certainly.Goahead,please.

A.MayB.NeedC.MustD.Should

33.—Couldyouhelpmetodosomeshoppingtomorrow?

—IwillifItime.

A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.amhaving

34.—Canyoutellme?

—Threedaysago.

A.whentheyarriveinQingdaoB.whendotheyarriveinQingdao

C.whentheyarrivedinQingdaoD.whendidtheyarriveinQingdao

35.—Ithinkwecantravelinspaceshipinthefuture.

—.

A.IagreeB.CongratulationsC.That’sallrightD.Goodluck

五、完形填空。

(共12分,每小题1分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

“I’vebeenwritingabook,John.Doyouthinkanyonewouldbeinterestedin36it?

”saidtheoldlady.

Johntookoverthepapersfromhershakinghandand37herinchair.Herememberedherrich38intheearlydaysoftheOldWest.Helookedthroughthepapers.“It’sgood,Grandma,”hesaidgently.Thenrealizingthatshe39hearhim,heshoutedintoherears,“Ithinkit’sverygood.I’ll40ittoapublisher.”

Thedayslater,hereportedthatthepublisherhadhadtimetoreadonlyafew41.Buthewassoimpressedthathehadsent$100foranoption(版权).42moneywouldbegivenasanadvance.EverymonthJohn43$100forherwithaletterfromthepublishertellingabouttheprogressofthebook.

Onemorning,threemonthsafterher100thbirthday,Grandmadidn’tgetup.Thedoctortoldherthatshecouldn’t44morethanafewdays.Shewasreadytogo,butshefirstwantedherbooktobeinprint.Johnpromisedthatshecouldgetitverysoon.

Grandma45onuntilthedaythebookcameintoherhandswiththetitleandhernameonthecover.Thoughshecouldn’tseeit,shecouldtouchit.Sheproudlytraced(探查)hernamewithherfingers,tearsinhereyes.Twohourslater,shediedpeacefully,46holdingherbook.

Hergranddaughtertookupthebookandopenedit.“Why,it’sjustblankpages!

”shecriedin47.John’sfaceturned48.Thenthegirlunderstood.Thereneverwasabook.Grandmacouldn’thearthelittlebellwhenthetypewritercametothe49oftheline.Shewouldkeeponworking,not50thewholesentencesandsometimestheparagraphsweremissing.Johndidnottellher,forhecouldn’ttakeawayheronlyhope.ItwasJohnhimselfwhohadwrittenthelettersandsoldhiscartopaytheadvance.

36.A.buyingB.publishingC.readingD.lending

37.A.satB.putC.placedD.seated

38.A.sufferingsB.experiencesC.thoughtsD.family

39.A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.doesn’t

40.A.throwB.putC.sendD.lift

41.A.wordsB.sentencesC.pagesD.books

42.A.SomeB.MuchC.EnoughD.More

43.A.broughtB.tookC.gaveD.carried

44.A.dieB.stayC.lastD.remain

45.A.wentB.keptC.carriedD.held

46.A.stillB.yetC.alwaysD.then

47.A.angerB.joyC.surpriseD.tears

48.A.whiteB.redC.grayD.pale

49.A.middleB.lastC.endD.beginning

50.A.writingB.knowingC.thinkingD.wanting

(B)

IntheUnitedStates,whenyoubecomerichyouwantpeopletoknowaboutit.Andevenifyoudonotbecomeveryrichyouwantpeopletothinkthatyouare.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.

Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.

Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.

Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwiththerichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwiththerichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.

PeopleneverseemedtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.

55.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey__________.

A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighbors

B.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich

C.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttobehappy

56.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo___________.

A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkCity

C.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbors

57.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones”is_____.

A.animportantnameB.apopularnameintheUnitedStates

C.hisneighbor’snameD.notagoodname

58.Thebesttitleforthispassageprobablyis__________.

A.ThesecretlivesoftherichB.HowNewYorkersbehave

C.WhybeingrichisneverenoughD.Thefunnysideofbeingrich

(C)

Wecanachieveknowledgeeitheractivelyorpassively(被动地).Weachieveitactivelybydirectexperience,bytestingandprovinganidea,orbyreasoning.

Weachieveknowledgepassivelybybeingtoldbysomeoneelse.MostofthelearningthattakesplaceintheclassroomandthekindthathappenswhenwewatchTVorreadnewspapersormagazinesispassive.Ifweachieveknowledgebypassivelearning,it’snotsurprisingthatwedependonitinoureverydaycommunicationwithfriendsandco-workers.

Unfortunately,passivelearninghasaseriousproblem.Itmakesustendtoacceptwhatwearetoldevenwhenitislittlemorethanhearsayandrumor(谣言).

DidyoueverplaythegameRumor?

Itbeginswhenonepersonwritesdownamessagebutdoesn’tshowittoanyone.Thenthepersonwhispersit,wordforword,toanotherperson.Thatperson,inturn,whispersittostillanother,andsoon,throughallthepeopleplayingthegame.Thelastpersonwritesdownthemessagewordforwordasheorshehearsit.Thenthetwowrittenstatementsarecompared.Typically,theoriginalmessagehaschanged.

That’swhathappensindailylife.Thesimplefactthatpeoplerepeatastoryintheirownwordschangesthestory.Then,too,mostpeoplelistenimperfectly.Andmanyenjoyaddingtheirowncreativetouchtoastory,tryingtoimproveonit,stamping(打上标记)itwiththeirownpersonalstyle.Yetthosewhohearitthinktheyknow.

Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandwriters:

Astatementofopinionbyonewritermaybere-statedasfactbyanother,whomayinturnbequotedbyyetanother;andthisprocessmaycontinue,unlessithappenstosomeonetoquestionthefacts.

59.Accordingtothepassage,passivelearningmayoccurin_______.

A.doingamedicalexperimentB.solvingamathproblem

C.visitinganexhibitionD.doingscientificreasoning

60.ThewritermentionsthegameRumortoshowthat_____.

A.amessagemaybechangedwhenbeingpassedon

B.amessageshouldbedeliveredindifferentways

C.peoplemayhaveproblemswiththeirsenseofhearing

D.peopletendnottobelieveinwhattheyknowasrumor

61.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Activelearningislessimportant.B.Passivelearningmaynotbereliable.

C.Activelearninghappensmoreoften.D.Passivelearningisnotfoundamongwriters.

七、任务型阅读。

(共8分,每小题2分)

Gonearethedayswhenmenandwomencouldn’tassociate(交往)witheachother.Whenweareaskedwhetherboysandgirlscanassociatewitheachother,mostofuswillsay,“Yes,ofcourse.Whynot?

Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociationbetweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.

1.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind(心态).Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalforboysandgirlstocontacteachotherandbuildupthefriendshipwiththestudentsoftheothersex.Generallyspeaking,weshouldbroadenthecircleoftheassociation.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossib

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