北京市西城区初二上期末英语.docx

北京市西城区初二上期末英语.docx

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北京市西城区初二上期末英语

2018北京市西城区初二（上）期末

英语2018.1

单选

1.What'sthematterwiththegirl?

Let'sgoandhelp       .

A.sheB.herC.heD.him

2.---Wherewereyouborn,Bruce?

---Iwasborninasmalltown      theeastcoastofAmerica.

A.inB.forC.onD.of

3.You      crossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.

A.needB.needn'tC.mustD.mustn't

4.---Let'sgohiking,Betty.

---It'sagoodidea,     Ihavetogototheswimmingclass.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

5.ThefilmWolfWarrior Ⅱ（战狼Ⅱ）isalot      thanWolfWarrior Ⅰ.

A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting

6.Tomruns     inourclassonthewaytothedinninghallforlunch.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefaster

7.---Alan,howcanwegethomeaftertheparty?

---Don'tworry.Myfatheroffered      usup.

A.pickB.pickingC.pickedD.topick

8.IsawtheboyfalloffhisbikewhileI      thebus.

A.waitforB.willwaitforC.waswaitingforD.amwaitingfor

9.---Howwasyourvisittothemuseumyesterday?

---Great!

I      alotaboutChinesetraditions.

A.learnB.learnedC.amlearningD.willlearn

10.TheChinesegovernment     someschoolsandhospitalsinAfricalastyear.

A.setupB.liftedC.lookedupD.cheeredup

完形填空

11.

AfreeflighttoDubai

Atwenty-three-year-oldstudenthasenjoyedashortbutsurpriseholidayinDubai.Mr.FrankVreede,abusiness      1      ,tookapart-timejobatSchipholAirporttohelppayforhisstudies.Hisjobwastoplacethebaggageintothehold（行李舱）ofplanes.

LastFridaynight,aftera/an      2      dayintheuniversitylibrarypreparingforhisfinalexams,Frankwasworkingattheairport.Hewaswaitingforthenextbaggagetruck（行李车）toarriveandhefelttired.Hedecidedtohavea      3      rest,sohesatdownintheholdoftheplaneandclosedhiseyes—justforamoment.

However,ashewassleeping,theplanetookoff.Anhourlater,Frankwokeupandfoundthattheplanewasintheair.Therewasaterriblenoisefromtheengines（引擎）,andhetriednottobeafraid.Itwasdark,uncomfortableandvery,very      4      .Frankknewtheflightwouldbelong.Healsoknewhecouldnotlivethroughtheverylowtemperatures.Itwasanimpossiblesituation.

Hedecidedtomakeasmuchnoiseaspossible.Hehitthetopoftheholdandshoutedatthetopofhisvoice.Luckily,amanontheplane      5      thenoiseandcalledaflightattendant（空乘人员）,whoimmediatelytoldthecaptain（机长）.Oncethecaptain      6      whatwashappening,heorderedhotairtobeletintothehold.

 WhentheplanearrivedatDubaiInternationalAirport,anambulance（急救车）waswaitingtotakeMr.Vreedetohospital.Doctorscheckedhim,buthewasunhurtandwasallowedtoleaveafterafewhours.Newsranquicklyaboutthis"stowaway".TheManagingDirectorofoneofDubai'stophotels      7      himafreeroomfortheweekend.

"Everyone'ssokind,"saidMr.Vreede."I'mreallyenjoyingmystayinDubaiandI'mgettingalotof      8      ,soIwon'tfallasleeponthejobagain!

"

WhenFrankreturnedtoSchipholAirportonMonday,hisfamilyandfriendswereveryhappytoseehim.

1.A.workerB.managerC.studentD.teacher

2.A.relaxingB.boringC.excitingD.tiring

3.A.quickB.goodC.longD.complete

4.A.hotB.coldC.wetD.dirty

5.A.heardB.madeC.missedD.liked

6.A.caredB.imaginedC.rememberedD.understood

7.A.boughtB.bookedC.offeredD.built

8.A.workB.restC.timeD.money

阅读理解

12

A

Hello，everyone!

IamyourtourguideXiaoWang.WelcometoChinaDuringyourtrip,youwillvisitfourwonderfulcities

Beijing

Beijingisourcapitalcity,andithasalotsofplacesofinteresttovisitsuchastheGreatWall,Tian'anmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.Autumnismostbeautifulseasonandtheweatherisfineaswell.

Shanghai

ShanghaiisoneofChina'slargestcitieswithapopulationof24.15million.It'sagoodplaceforsightseeingshoppingandliving.It'sfamousasasleeplesscitywithbeautifullightsalongthestreetsides.

Hangzhou

HangzhouisthecapitalofZhejiangProvince.ItisoneofChina'smostimportanttouristplaces.

Itisnevertooinsummerortooinwinter.HangzhouisfamousforitsWestLake.

Xiamen

XiamenisinthesoutheastofFujianProvince.ItisthecleanestcityinChina.TheweatherinXiamenisgood.TherearelotsofwonderfulplacesinXiamen,andthemostpopularonemustbeGulangyuIsland.

（1）IfyouwanttovisitBeijing,      isthemostbeautifulseason.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

（2）Shanghaiisfamousasa/an      city.

A.popularB.sleeplessC.importantD.interesting

（3）    IsthecleanestcityinChina.

A.BeijingB.HangzhouC.ShanghaiD.Xiamen

13

B

ItwasabeautifulSaturdaymorning,aperfectmorningforplayingorswimming.However,TomhadtofinishtheworkAuntPollygavehim.AsTomstartedtopaintAuntPolly'sverylongfence（篱笆）,BenRogerscamewithajuicyappleinhishand.

Tomwassilent.Hefocusedon（专注于）hispaintinglikeanartist.

"Looklikealotofwork,Tom."

Tomturnedsuddenly."Oh,it'syou,Ben!

Ididn'tnotice."

"I'mgoingswimming.Don'tyouwishyoucouldcomeinsteadofdoingwork?

"

"Whatdoyoucallwork?

"askedTom.

"Isn'tthatwork?

"

Tomkeptpaintingandansweredcarelessly,"Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn't.AllIknowisitisn'tworkforme."

Thatputthethinginanewlight.Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tomswepthisbrush（刷子）carefullybackandforth,addedatouchofpainthereandthere,andstoppedtotakealookatitall.Benwatchedeverymoveandbecamemoreandmoreinteresteduntilhefinallysaid,"Tom,whydon'tyouletmepaintalittle?

"

Tomthoughtawhile,"Well,no,Ican'tletyou,Ben.Yousee,AuntPolly'sveryproudofthisfence.Ithinkthereisn'toneboyinathousand,maybetwothousandthatcandoitperfectly."

"Ohcomeon.Letmetry.I'dletyou,ifIwerepainting,Tom."

"Ben,I'dliketo…,butAuntPolly,well…"

"I'llbecareful,justletmetry.I'llgiveyousomeofmyapple."

"Well,no,Ben.I'mafraid…"

"I'llgiveyouallofit!

"

TomslowlygaveBenthepaintbrush.Bentookthebrusheagerly（急切地）andstartedtopaint.OnTom'sfacewasalookofpitybutinhisheart,hewaspleased.

（1）WhatdidTomhavetodoonSaturdaymorning?

A.GoswimmingB.PlaywithBenC.PaintthefenceD.Drawpictures.

（2）WhatdidBendotogetthework?

A.HeaskedAuntPollytogivehimthework

B.HetalkedwithTomthewholeday.

C.Hesweptthefloorcarefully

D.HegavehisappletoTom.

（3）Accordingtothepassage,Tomis            .

A.helpfulB.cleverC.friendlyD.hardworking

14

C

WhenIfirstarrivedinAustralia,Iwascompletelyexcitedabouteverything.Butverysooncultureshock（文化冲击）came,whichmanypeoplemistakeasthephase（阶段）offeelingdiscomfort,unhappinessandhomesickness.However,cultureshockismorethanthat!

TheHoneymoonPhase

Theso-called"honeymoonphase"meansthosefirstweeksormonthswhenyouaresuperhappytobeinanothercultureandeverythingyougothrough—fromculturaldifferencessuchaswaysoflivingtoclothes,music,andfood—seemssonewandexciting.

TheNegotiationPhase

However,afterabouttwomonths,thingsstartedtofeelstrange.Differencesbecameclearer.Istartedmissingmyfriendsandfamilymoreandmore.Ibegantokeepthinkinglikethis:

nobodyreallyunderstandsme.IwishpeoplewouldjustbeabletospeakGermanforoneday!

WhyisitsoimpossibletofindbreadfromGermany?

Inthe"negotiationphase",feelingschangefromtimetotime,homesicknesslastnight,excitementthismorning.

TheAdjustmentPhase

Overthenextfewmonths,then,cameaspecialtime.IknewwhatIshoulddoeveryday.Ilearnedtoforgetaboutmylonelinessandunhappiness,startedtounderstandnewwaysofthinkingandmademanynewfriends.Ihadslowlyandunknowinglyenteredthe"adjustmentphase".MyEnglishimprovedgreatly—notonlymyvocabularyhadimprovedbutIalsothoughtanddreamedonlyinEnglish!

TheMasteryPhase

ThingsstartedtomakesenseandIunderstoodAustralianculturebetter!

EverydayIfeltmoreandmorecomfortablewithmynewhome.Iwouldliketosay'Ihaveasecondnationality'.Myhappiestmomentwaswhenmydearfriendonedaysaid,"YouareAustraliannow,Jude!

Yousoundjustlikeus!

" ShesawmeturnfromaquietshyGermanwhocouldhardlyfollowaconversationtowhoIamnow.

Iwanttopointoutthattheeffects（影响）ofcultureshockandthetimingofthedifferentphasesaredifferentforeveryoneandcanmeandifferentactsandfeelings.Butonethingisforsure:

cultureshockisinevitable（不可避免的）andunderstandingisthefirststeptoadjusting（适应）bettertoaforeignculture.

（1）Whendopeopleusuallyfeelexcitedinaforeigncountry?

A.IntheHoneymoonPhase.

B.IntheNegotiationPhase.

C.IntheAdjustmentPhase.

D.IntheMasteryPhase.

（2）Becauseofcultureshock,youmay            .

A.losesomefriends

B.besuperhappyallthetime

C.notbeshyanymore

D.feeluncomfortableandlonely

（3）What'sthemostimportantthingtogetthroughcultureshocksuccessfully?

A.Toforgetthecultureofyourcountryforashorttime.

B.Tomakeasmanyfriendsaspossibleinthecountry.

C.Totryyourbesttounderstandtheforeignculture

D.ToimproveyourEnglishasmuchaspossible.

15

D

Thediary

AllmylifeIhavelovedairports.Tometheyaresomekindofmagicwaytotheworld,aplacefromwhichtostartgreatholidaysandadventures.Buttodayitlookedlikeacoldandheartlessplace.Ilookedatmysister,hereyeswerealltears（眼泪）,butshetriedtokeepabraveface."You'dbettergooryou'llbettergooryou'llmissyourflight,"shesaid.

"I'llmissyou,"Ianswered,andwiththoselastwordsIwasoff,withoutlookingback,butwhenIreachedthecustoms（海关）officesIwascrying.Tome