九年级英语教材Unit 7讲义及练习题.docx
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九年级英语教材Unit7讲义及练习题
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
知识清单
.Keywords:
1.safetyun.安全,安全性反义词:
dangersafeadj.反义词:
dangerousadj.
2.hugn.拥抱
常用短语:
givesb.ahug给某人一个拥抱
v.拥抱
常用短语:
hugsb.拥抱某人hugeachother相互拥抱
3.continuev.继续
常用短语:
continuetodosth.继续做另一件事
continuedoingsth.继续做同一件事
4.smoken.烟befilledwithsmoke满是烟
goupinsmoke化为泡影,化为乌有
v.抽烟(smokes,smoking,smoked)giveupsmoking
smokern.吸烟者
5.part-timeadj.兼职的反义词:
full-time全职的
常用短语:
haveapart-timejob做兼职
6.liftv.抬高,举起
常用短语:
lift(sb.)up把某人高高举起
n.电梯
常用短语:
takethelift乘电梯
7.regretv.遗憾,惋惜,懊悔
常用短语:
regrettodosth.对要做的事感到遗憾(没做)
regretdoingsth.对做过的事感到遗憾后悔(已做)
regretthat/what从句
8.chancecn.机会,可能性
常用短语:
haveachancetodosth.=haveachanceofdoingsth.有机会做......
givesb.achance给某人一个机会
loseachance失去一次机会
bychance偶然,意外
9.educatevt.教导,教育,培训,尤指学校中的教育。
常用短语:
educatesb.todosth.教育某人要干某事
educationn.教育educationaladj.教育的,有教育意义的
10.managev.完成,应付
常用短语:
managetodosth.设法做成某事,努力完成某事
managern.经理,老板managementn.经营,管理
11.choicen.抉择,选择
常用短语:
makeachoice做出选择
havenochoicebuttodosth.除做某事外,别无选择;只好做某事
choosev.选择choosetodosth.选择做某事
12.supportv.支持,扶持supportern.支持者,扶养者
常用短语:
supportalargefamily养活一大家
n.支持,支撑
常用短语:
insupportof为了支持
词汇练习:
1.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
(1)Johngothisdriver’s_________(执照)lastmonth.
(2)Theboyfelloffthebikeandhurthislegs.Hecouldn’thelp_________(哭).
(3)Tobehonest,I________(懊悔)arguingwithmymother.SoIsaidsorrytoher.
(4)It’sagood_________(机会)forme.Iwon’tmissit.
(5)David’sdreamistobea___________(职业的)runner.
(6)Althoughhetriedhisbest,helostthe__________(比赛).
(7)Theboxistooheavyformeto________(举起).Whocanhelpme?
(8)TheteacheraskedmetotranslatetheseEnglish________(诗)intoChinese.
(9)—Whichteamwillyou_________(支持)?
—Thesecondteam.Ithinkitisbetterthanthefirstone.
(10)Thepolicemantoldusthe_________(重要性)ofobeyingtrafficrules.
2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Teenagersshouldn’tgettheirears_________(pierce).
(2)Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbe__________(allow)todrive.
(3)I________(agree)withyou—Ithinkit’sabadidea.
(4)Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriendsinsteadof________(play)computergamesathome.
(5)Wewereworriedaboutthechildren’s_________(safe).
(6)TheyaretalkingaboutChinese__________(educate).
(7)Intheold__________(social)farmerslivedahardlife.
(8)Haveyoudecidedwhichcar__________(choose).
(9)Theyareallagainst_________(build)anewzoointhecity.
(10)Myfatherworksinahotelandheisthehotel_________(manage).
.Keyphrases:
复习已学过的短语:
1.sixteen-year-olds16岁的青少年
2.beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事
3.beworriedabout为......担心
4.stoptodo/stopdoingsth.停下来去做另一件事/停止正在做的事
5.takephotos照相
6.makesure确信,弄清楚
7.hurtoneself伤到自己
8.listento...听
9.agreewith同意某人
10.makeone’sowndecision某人自己做决定
11.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格
12.careabout关心,在意
13.gototheshoppingcenter去购物中心
14.bymyside在我身边
15.throughthefield穿过田间
16.intheend最后
17.needtodosth.需要做某事
18.spendtimewithsb.与某人共度时光
19.spendmoretimeonsth.在某事上花费更多时间
20.continuetodosth.继续做某事
21.noway没门
22.chooseone’sownclothes选择某人自己的衣服
23.seemtodosth.似乎要干某事
24.solveproblems解决问题answerquestions回答问题
学习新短语:
1.havepart-timejobs做兼职
1.getone’searspierced扎耳洞
2.beexcitedaboutsth./doingsth.对做某事感到兴奋、激动
3.givesb.ahug给某人一个拥抱
4.regrettodosth.对要做的事感到遗憾
5.regretdoingsth.对做过的事感到遗憾、后悔
6.talkback回嘴,顶嘴
7.keep...awayfrom...使......避免接近......,使......远离......
8.keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人干某事
9.getinthewayof...挡......的路,妨碍......
10.asmuchas与......一样多,多达
11.havenothingagainststh./doingsth.不反对某事/做某事
12.beseriousabout...认真对待......
13.manageone’sownlife应付自己的生活
14.inmostAsiansocieties在大多数亚洲社会
15.enteruniversity进入大学
16.makeachoice做选择
17.keepoff关闭
18.endupas以......终结/结束
19.getsth.down使某事被做
20.haveachancetodosth.有机会做某事
21.driver’slicense驾照
22.liftup举起
23.thinkbacktothosetimes回想那段时光
短语练习:
1.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)我们都担心她的健康。
Weareall______________herhealth.
(2)十六岁的孩子应该被允许自己选择衣服。
_______shouldbeallowedtochoose______________clothes.
(3)我们对这次演讲比赛兴奋不已。
Wewere________________thespeechcompetition.
(4)我认为学生们不应该被允许开车。
I________thinkstudents________beallowedtodrive.
(5)他去公园拍了一些树叶的照片。
Hewenttotheparkand____________________oftreeleaves.
(6)你不应该顶嘴,你应该听父母的话。
Youshouldn’t______________.Youshouldlistentoyourparents.
(7)青少年应该远离抽烟和喝酒。
Teenagersshould________________________smokinganddrinking.
(8)我的父母允许我自己做决定。
Myparentsallowsmeto_______________________________.
(9)如果你不停止玩电脑游戏,你的视力会变得更糟糕。
Ifyoudon’t_____________computergames,youreyesight_______getworse.
(10)只有那时我才能得到我最喜欢的东西。
Onlythen________________getwhatIlikebest.
.易混易错知识辨析
1.intheway妨碍,挡道ontheway在途中
inthisway用这种方法bytheway顺便说一下
inaway在某种程度上
2.agreewith,agreeto&agreeon区别
3.Onlythen在句中作状语。
当only后加副词、介词短语、状语从句放在句首作状语表强调时,其后的句子通常要用部分倒装语序。
OnlyinthiswaycanIsolvethedifficultproblem.
OnlythendidIrealizeIhadlostmyway.
句型语法练习(2016年黄冈中考链接):
一、单项选择。
(15分)
()1.Ourteachersdon’tallowus________late.
A.arriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.toarrive
()2.You’dbettergetyourhair______.Itistoolong.
A.cutB.cutsC.cuttingD.tocut
()3.Hewantsmeto______hislettersoonandtellhimaboutmyschoollife.
A.replytoB.sendupC.pickupD.writedown
()4.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames,you’ll_______nothing.
A.achieveB.teachC.obeyD.follow
()5.Whatwillhappenifhe_______totheparty?
A.willcomeB.comesC.won’tcomeD.iscoming
()6.---Haveyoufinishedyourwork?
---No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltake_______twohours.
A.otherB.elseC.theotherD.another
()7.Someparentsworrytheirchildren’shobbiesmay_______theirschoolwork.
A.getthewayofB.getonthewayof
C.getonwellwithD.getinthewayof
()8.Attention,please!
Allthemobilephonesmust______beforethemeetingstarts.
A.turnoffB.beturnedoffC.beturningoffD.turnedoff
()9.---Youlookworried,Kate.
---Ihaveto______amathtestthisafternoon.I’mkindofnervous.
A.takeB.studyC.passD.fail
()10.---Don’t______toolate,oryouwillfeeltiredinclasstomorrow.---Iwon’t,Mom.
A.giveupB.stayupC.lookupD.turnup
()11.Mr.Liisverystrict_______hisstudentsandheisalsostrict______hiswork.
A.in;withB.with;inC.to;withD.with;to
()12.Ifailedinthefinalexamslasttermandonlythen______theimportanceofstudy.
A.IrealizedB.doIrealizeC.didIrealizeD.Ihadrealized
()13.---MybrotherandIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.
---_______.Shallwegotogether?
A.SodoIB.SoamIC.SohaveID.SowillI
()14.---Willyougotothedinnerpartytonight?
---Iwon’tgounlessSue______.
A.willbeinvitedB.canbeinvitedC.invitedD.isinvited
()15.---Ithinkstudentsshouldwearuniforms.
---________.Welooksmarterinourownclothes.
A.IagreeB.IdisagreeC.IthinksoD.Idon’tknow
二、完形填空。
(15分)
LadiesandGentlemen,
Thankyouforcomingtoattendthegraduateceremony.Firstofall,I’dliketo____1___allthestudentswhoareheretoday.Iremember____2____allofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youweresofullofenergyandthirsty____3____knowledge.Andsomeofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith!
Buttoday,you’veallgrownupso____4____andIamsoproudofyou.
Althoughyou’veallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoudidit____5____.Ihopeyou’llremembertheimportant___6_____inyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey’vedoneforyou.Never____7____tobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.
Lastly,theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanew____8____.Youwillhavemanydifficulttasks____9____you.You’llmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyisto____10____yourmistakesandnevergiveup.Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemany____11____thingswaitingforyou.Learnthenewthings,andyou’llhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoices.Choose____12____andberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.____13____youhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatyou’llcomebacktovisitourschoolinafewyears’time.Asyou____14____onyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.Thefutureis____15____.
Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!
1.A.introduce B.congratulate C.suggest D.support
2.A.meeting B.met C.meet D.tomeet
3.A.of B.with C.for D.in
4.A.little B.much C.few D.many
5.A.lonely B.quickly C.alone D.correctly
6.A.things B.moments C.schoolwork D.people
7.A.fail B.hope C.remember D.continue
8.A.job B.ride C.life D.idea
9.A.acrossform B.aheadof C.behind D.above
10.A.copy B.writedown C.follow D.learnfrom
11.A.exciting B.excited C.boring D.bored
12.A.quickly B.slowly C.wisely D.quietly
13.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although
14.A.setoff B.setout