成人高考高起点《英语》冲刺试题及答案一.docx

成人高考高起点《英语》冲刺试题及答案一.docx

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成人高考高起点《英语》冲刺试题及答案一

2020年成人高考高起点《英语》冲刺试题及答案

（一）

　　第1卷

　　【二】词汇与语法知识：

　　6.JohnsonwillphonehismotherassoonasheinKunming.

　　A.arrived

　　B.arrives

　　C.willarrive

　　D.isarriving

　　7.Theyoungpolicemanaskedhernamewas.

　　A.when

　　B.who

　　C.why

　　D.what

　　8.Thissongisverywithyoungpeople.

　　A.pleasant

　　B.popular

　　C.favourite

　　D.beautiful

　　9.Thefamilyatasmallhotelforthenight.

　　A.putup

　　B.wentup

　　C.gotup

　　D.jumpedup

　　10."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidBob,outofthewindow.

　　A.tohavelooked

　　B.looked

　　C.looking

　　D.tolook

　　11.--Let'sgototheconcerttonight,Mary.

　　--Sorry,I.Ihavetohelpmymornwiththehousework.

　　A.needn't

　　B.can't

　　C.mustn't

　　D.shouldn't

　　12.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecauseoneswerealltooexpensive.

　　A.theothers

　　B.another

　　C.others

　　D.theother

　　13.Wegottothecinemalatetheheavytraffic.

　　A.becauseof

　　B.insteadof

　　C.accordingto

　　D.exceptfor

　　14.Davidhasdecidedfootballattheendofthisseason.

　　A.giveup

　　B.givingup

　　C.togiveup

　　D.havinggivenup

　　15.Clearly,objectofthegameistoimprovechildren'smathskills.

　　A.不填;the

　　B.an;the

　　C.不填;不填

　　D.the;不填

　　16.arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalreadythere.

　　A.On

　　B.For

　　C.By

　　D.With

　　17.HesayshehastheT-shirt,I'veneverseenhimwearit.

　　A.after

　　B.since

　　C.although

　　D.if

　　18.WhenAnnatheroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.

　　A.enters

　　B.hasentered

　　C.wasentering

　　D.entered

　　19.--DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

　　—

　　A.Yes,please

　　B.No,goahead

　　C.No,pleasedon't

　　D.Yes,you'dbetterdo

　　20.Amuseuminthecitycentrenextyear.

　　A.willbebuilt

　　B.willbuild

　　C.wasbuilt

【三】完形填空：

　　Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup（肿胀）likeballoons!

Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic（过敏的）tosomething?

WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?

TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergytnedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

　　Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

　　Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle（奇迹）.I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

　　TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

　　21.A.knowB.doubtC.insistD.fear

　　22.A.cuttingB.goingC.pullingD.hurrying

　　23.A.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated

　　24.A.onB.fromC.withD.to

　　25.A.painB.adventureC.weightD.money

　　26.A.tryB.mindC.preferD.stop

　　27.A.fairB.mistakenC.similarD.wrong

　　28.A.checkB.explainC.describeD.mark

　　29.A.aimingB.lookingC.wavingD.pointing

　　30.A.missedB.keptC.regrettedD.excused

　　31.A.wayB.relationC.answerD.devotion

　　32.A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.no

　　33.A.hatedB.employedC.disappointedD.visited

　　34.A.soB.orC.butD.for

　　35.A.finishB.forgiveC.experienceD.consider

【四】阅读理解：

　　A

　　Whenyougoonyourjobinterview（面试）,besuretodresswell,beontime,doyourresearchandNEVERaskanyofthefollowingquestions:

　　1."HowquicklycouldIbepromoted（晋升）?

　　Anemployerfirstofallwantsanemployeetobehappywiththepositiontheyhave.Ambition（抱负）isgood,butthereisatimeandplacetodiscusspromotion,andit'snotduringaninterview.

　　2."WillIbeabletoworkfromhome"

　　Thisisbasicallytellingyourfutureboss--beforeyou'veevenstarted---thatyou"retoolazy.tocomeintotheoffice.

　　3."Howmuchvacationtimedoesthispositionoffer?

"

　　Althoughthiscouldbeasked,thisisthetypeofinformationyoushouldgetAFIERyou'vebeenofferedapositionandnotbefore.

　　4."WillIhavetoworkwithateam?

"

　　Almostalljobsneedsomekindofteamwork,soanysignthatyouarenota~teamplayerwillleaveyouwithunfavorablepointsinanemployer'seyes.

　　5."Doesthispositioncomewithahandsomepay.

　　Thepayisusuallydiscussedafterapositionhasbeenoffered.Ifanemployeraffe~thissubject,feelfreetodiscussit.Otherwise,trynottolooklikeyouareinterestedonlyinthings~foryourowngood.AnemployerwillmorereadilyhiresomeoneinterestedinbetteringthemselvesANDthecompanyasawhole.

　　36.Anemployerusuallyexpectsanemployeetobe

　　A.hungryforpromotion

　　B.satisfiedwiththevacation

　　C.pleasedwiththeposition

　　D.curiousabouttheworkplace

　　37.Askingtoworkfromhomemaymakeyourfuturebossthinkthat

　　A.youwanttostayawayfromyourboss

　　B.youworkbetterathome

　　C.you'reunwillingtomeetothers

　　D.you'retoolazytocomeintotheoffice

　　38.Whencanyouofferthesubjectofpay?

　　A.Beforeyouaskaboutteamwork.

　　B.Afteryougetthejob.

　　C.Attheendofyourinterview.

　　D.Atthebeginningofyourinterview.

　　39.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthistext?

　　A.QuestionsNottoAskinaJobInterview

　　B.HowtoDressforaJobInterview

　　C.CleverAnswerstoInterviewQuestions

　　D.ProperTimeforaJobInterview

　　B

　　MariaMitchell（1818-1889）,thefirstwomanastronomer（天文学家）intheUnitedStates,wasborninNantucket,Massachusetts.Herparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingherthesamequalityofeducationthatboysreceived.

　　Herfather,WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisownschool,Mariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohim.Athome,Maria'sfathertaughthertowatchthestarsandothernaturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope（望远镜）.

　　LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwentyyears,shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernightswatchingotheskycloselywithherfather.

　　OnOctober1,1847,Mafiadiscoveredacomet（彗星）bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Someyearsbefore,KingFrederickV[ofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscovererofa"telescopiccomet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.

　　Therewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbethewinner.Asthestorygoes,FrancescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanofficialor~ni~tionfirst.However,aftersomediscussionthiswassettledinMitchell'sfavor.Shewontheptitein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Thecometwasnamed"MissMitchell'sComet".

　　40.WhatcanbelearntaboutMafia'sparentsaccordingtothetext?

　　A.Theycamefromlow-incomefamilies.

　　B.TheygaveMafiaequalchanceforeducation.

　　C.Theywerebothastronomers.

　　D.Theywerebothteachers.

　　41.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMafia'sgreatachievement?

　　A.KingFrederickVI.

　　B.FrancescodeVico.

　　C.Herfather.

　　D.Hermother.

　　42.WhatproblemdidMariameetwithinwinningtheprize?

　　A.Shenamedthecometonherown.

　　B.Shedidnotusetherequiredtelescope.

　　C.Shedidnotreportherdiscoveryintime.

　　D.Shediscoveredthecometwithherfather.

　　43.WhendidFrancescodeVicodiscoverthecomet?

　　A.In1818.

　　B.In1889.

　　C.In1848.

　　D.In1847.

　　C

　　Manyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandsave

　　money.However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmastersomebasicskillsinartclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.Allowmetosharewhyyouhavetotakeartclass.

　　Firstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity（激发创造力）.Artschoolsencourageyoutothinkoutsidetheboxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinartbutinlife,tooBesides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodowhatyouwant.Ineveryartclass,youarerequiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyourpaintingwillturnouttobe.

　　Inaddition,studentscanlearntheartofcritical（批判性的）thinkingasaskillofobservation（观看）.Forexample,artstudentsfindwaystoimagine.Thatisaskilltheyneedtobecomebetterreadersandproblemsettlers.

　　Whatismore,itisnotedthatthecompany'sbossesareactivelylookingforemployeeswhocanthinkcreatively.Creativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantskillsthatstudentscanlearninartcourses.

　　Finally,studentswhoaretrainedinartclasshaveinterestingmentalhabits.Theylearnhowtoworkonataskforalongtimeandhowtocontinuetoworkeveniftheyarediscouraged.Theyarebetterforcreatingalinkbetweentheclassroomandtheoutsideworld.Inaddition,childrenwhodoartworkareabletolookbackontheirworkandmakejudgmentsaboutthemselves.

　　44.Whyareartprogramsremovedfrommanyschools?

　　A.Tomakestudentshavetheirownhobbies.

　　B.Toimprovestudents'testscoresandsavemoney.

　　C.Tohelpstudents