甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题答案.docx

甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题答案.docx

《甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题答案.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题答案

2018年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题、答案

注意事项:

1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。

3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。

一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：

听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

4.A.blewB.boughtC.brought

5.A.wonderful

B.dangerous

C.fantastic

第二节：

听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

B.It'sOK

B.I'msorrytohearthat.

B.Withpleasure

B.It'sJune5th

B.It'sred

第三节：

听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

B.Onfoot

B.Shehasafever

BNo,shewon't.

B.Inalibrary

11.A.Bybus

12.A.Shehasacold

13.A.Yes,shewill

14.AInashop.

C.Bybike

C.Shehasatoothache

C.Yes,sheis

C.Inaschool

15.A.Shehascurlyhair.

B.Shehaslonghair.

C.Shehasshorthair.

第四节：

听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

C.Heplayedfootballatschool

第五节：

听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。

短文读三遍。

（每空

限填一词）注：

请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。

JimGreenisanannouncerfortheprogram.Hisprogramis21amonggirlsandboys,andmostoftheteenagerslikehim.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhimforhiswork.Therearelotsof22tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupatsixo'clockeverymorning.Hehassomebreadand23forbreakfast.Heleaveshomeatsixthirtyandgetstohisofficeatsevenfifteen.Theprogram24atseventhirty.Heplaysanewrecordofthepop

songsandmodemmusicforhislisteners.Ateightit'stimeforthenews,Jimfinisheshisworkattenthirty.Hegoeshomeinhiscar.Hereadsnewspapersandlistenstomusic25supper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.

二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。

26.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.

A.aB.anC.theD./

27.Tom'siPadismuchnewerthan.Anditisalsomoreexpensive.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

28.TheNileisoneoftheriversintheworld.

29.

square.

A.dance

B.todance

C.DancesD.danced

29.Insummer,foodwillgobadquicklyweputitintoafridge.

A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while

30.--fineweatheritis!

Let'sgoforawalk.

---Soundslikeagreatidea.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

31.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0oC,waterwillturnintointheopenair.

A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain

32.Couldyoupleasetellme?

34.NeitherTomnorIinterestedinplayingWeChat.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

35.Onlyyesterdayfindoutthathispursewaslost.

A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedid

36.Bob'sfathercan'tstandsoapoperas.HeenjoyssportsgamesonTV.

A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched

37.Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?

A.TakeiteasyB.YouarewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dloveto

38.Ilikethecitythepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who

39.Iwillcallyouassoonashehere.

A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

40.---timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?

---Onlyonce.

A.HowoftenBHowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon

三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

LastyearI41likemyEnglishclassatall.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwas42toanswertheteacher'squestions43mypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaid44.

ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie45ToyStory,Ifellinlovewithitatonce.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,46,IrealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby47for

justthekeywords.IdiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettoIanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike"It'sapieceofcake"or"Itservesyouright".Ididn'tunderstandthematfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthem_48_inadictionary.Littlebylittle,IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.AndmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.

41.A.don't

42.Aproud

B.didn't

B.afraid

C.haven't

C.happy

D.hadn't

D.excited

43.Abecauseof

B.because

C.sinee

D.as

44.A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything

45.A.called

B.call

C.calling

D.calls

46.A.aswell

B.too

C.also

D.neither

47.A.listen

B.listened

C.listening

D.listens

48.A.up

B.for

C.at

D.after

B

Whatcanleadyoutosuccess?

Themostimportantthingiswhatyoudoeveryday.Itisverysimple.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetherornotyouare-49inthefuture.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthygoodhabits,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoufailornottoday,becauseyouaresuretosucceedintheend.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,ifitgoeslong,youwill50allyourgoalsandbesuccessful.51theotherhand,ifyou

havestrongbadhabits,youaresuretofailatlast.

Whyarehabitssoimportant?

52yourepeatthesameactionandthesamebehaviorevery

day.Asinglegoodactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveanimportanteffectonyourlife.

Howcanyou53goodhabits?

Thereisnothingeasierthandevelopinggoodhabits.Youwanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactioneveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeating54food,eathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesin55end.

49.A.success

B.succeed

C.successful

D.successfully

50.A.achieve

B.achieved

C.achieving

D.achieves

51.A.In

B.On

C.At

D.To

52.A.But

B.While

C.Because

D.Sinee

53.A.find

B.offer

C.realize

D.develop

54.A.health

B.healthy

C.unhealthy

D.healthily

55.A.the

B.an

C.a

D./

四、阅读理解

（共15小题海小题2分，满分

30分）

阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

After-schoolActivities

56.

IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeoveryearsold.

57.Cindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangototheonSundays.

A.libraryB.artroomC.gymD.playground

58.Davidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteacherhim?

A.Mr.GreenB.Miss.MillerC.Mrs.SmithD.Mr.Brown

59.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DancingB.PaintingC.SingingD.Ballgames

60.HowlongdoesittakeBilltoplaychessonSaturdays?

A.Twoandahalfhours.B.Onehourandahalf.

C.TwohoursD.Onehour.

Asawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.

Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature（文学）fromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.

"Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.

Undertheslogan（口号）”Readingouchespeople'shearts"thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.

ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quiteahugechallenge.”

"Thereisnoshortcut（捷径）inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.

61.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?

A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.

C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.

62.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?

A.InFranceB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmerica

63.WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?

A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer

64.Theunderlinedword“passionin”thesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great”.

A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride

65.What'thebesttitle（题目）forthetext?

A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostess

C.ReadingTouchesPeople'sHeartsD.DongQing—aTalentedLady

C

Educationisverycloseinmyheart.MyfathergrewupinaverysmallvillageinChina.Inthosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthemhowtoread.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtowritetheirownnames;withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtoreadnewspaperforthefirsttime;withhishelp,manywomenwereabletoteachtheirchildrenhowtoread.Ashisdaughter,Iknowwhateducationmeanstothepeople,especiallythosewithoutit.aftergenerations（几代人）ofhardwork,Chinahascomealongwayineducation.Iamabeneficiary（受益者）ofthatprogress.OtherwiseIwouldneverbecomeasingerandaprofessorofmusic.

Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.Itisimportantforgirlstogotoschoolbecausetheywillbecometheirchildren'sfirstteachersomeday.InChina,SpringBudEducationProgram（春蕾计划）hashelpedover3milliongirlsgobacktoschool.Manyofthemhavefinisheduniversityeducationandtheyaredoingwellatwork.

Educationisaboutequality.Inpoorcountriesandregions（地区）thenumberofschooldropouts（辍学）isastonishing.Wecallformoreeducationalresourcestotheseplaces.

Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplearethefuture.Educationisimportantbecauseitnotonlygivesyoungpeopleknowledgeandskillsbutalsohelpsthembecomeresponsiblecitizens.

Manyyearsagomyfathermadeasmalldifferenceinhisvillage.Togetherwecanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.IwasonceaskedaboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancesto