山东省泰安市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省泰安市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
高三年级考试
英语试题
2015．1
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至10页。
第II卷11至12页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A．￡19．15B．￡9．15C．￡9．18
答案是B。
1．WhathashappenedtoHarvey’sinsurancepolicy?
A．Itwaslostsomewhere．B．Itdecreasedinvalue．C．Itwasgivenup．
2．Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?
A．At8：
30．B．At9：
00．C．At9：
30．
3．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Theshirtisverye
xpensive．
B．Theshirtneedstobewashedagain．
C．Themanshouldgethismoneyback．
4．Whohasescaped?
A．Themurderers．B．Themurderess．C．Theotherthree．
5．Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A．Mathewisnottellingherthetruth．
B．Mathewdoesn’tknowhowtheirfriends
foundout．
C．Mathewdidn’tknowthatshefailedherclass．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．WhydoesMichaellookdarkerthanbefore?
A．Becausehehasbeengoneforsometime．
B．Becausehehasbeenworkinginthesunthesedays．
C．Becausehehasjustcomebackfromhisholiday．
7．WhatdidMichaeldoduringhisholiday?
A．Hehadsaunabaths．B．Hehadsunbaths．C．Heatealotofseafood．
8．Whywon’tthewomanchoosePalmBeachforherholiday?
A．Becauseshedoesn’thaveenoughmoney．
B．Becauseshedoesn’thaveenoughtime．
C．Becausesheprefersquietandcleanplaces．
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Whatdothespeakerstalkabout?
A．Theirtripstoaforeigncountry．B．Theirdinnersinarestaurant．
C．Theirvisitstosomefamilies．
10．Whatdidthemanenjoyabouthisvisit?
A．Thedinnerandthegift．B．Thegiftandtheatmosphere．
C．Thedinnerandtheatmosphere．
1l.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A．Sheisaforeignstudent．B．Shewillmoveintoanewflat．
C．Sheisfamiliarwiththecustomsinthecountry．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Howlonghasthewomanbeenthere?
A．Afewmonths．B．2years．C．4years．
13．Whydoesn’tthemanfollowthewoman’sadviceintheend?
A．Becauseit’stooexpensive．B．Becauseit’stootroublesome．
C．Becauseit’suseless．
14．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A．Themanisalwaysdressedproperlyfortheweather．
B．Thewomangavethemansomemedicine．
C．Thelocalweatherischangeable．
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Howmuchoftheentertainmentsectionisaboutthestarsaffairs?
A．Almost70％．B．Almost50％．C．Almostonethird．
16．Whydosomemediapublishuntruestoriesaboutstars?
A．Topromotesales．B．Topromotereputation．C．Tomisleadthepublic．
17．Whatistheman’sopinion?
A．Thereshouldbemorenewspapersectionsaboutsports．
B．Themediashouldreportmoreothermattersthanthestars’affairs．
C．Thepublicfiguresshouldprotecttheirprivacymorecarefully．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheadvertisementsonline?
A．They’realwaystrue．B．They’reseldomuseful．
C．They’resometimesfalse．
19．Whatkindsofthingsdoesthespeakerliketobuyonline?
A．Articlesofeverydayuse．B．Digitalproducts．
C．Articlesoflowvalue．
20．Howdoesthespeakerfindonlineshopping?
A．Popularan
dpractical．B．Convenientandtimesaving．
C．Interestingbutunsafe．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Childrenwhoreadforpleasureattheageof10havefarhighervocabularyscoresbytheageof42．
ResearchersattheInstituteofEducation（IOE）havefoundthatthemostcrazychildhoodreadersscorefarhigheronvocabularytests30yearslater．Thenewstudysuggeststhatchildrenwhoreadforpleasurecarrytheintellectual（智力的）benefitswiththemfarintoadulthood．
“Thelong-terminfluenceofreadingforpleasureonvocabularythatwehaveidentifiedmaybebecausethefrequentchildhoodreaderscontinuedtoreadthroughouttheirtwentiesandthirties，”saysleadauthorProfessorAliceSullivanattheIOE．Researchersfollowed9,400Britishpeoplefromtheageof10upto42．Theirvocabularywastestedusingasimplequizwhichaskedparticipantstomatchupwordstothemostsimilarmeaning．
Thosewhohadregularlyreadforpleasureat10scored67percentintheage42vocabularytest，whileinfrequentchildhoodreadersscoredonly51percent．
TheIOEstudyalsofoundthatwhatpeoplechosetoreadasadultsmatteredasmuchashowoftentheyread．Thegreatestimprovementsbetweenages16and42weremadebyreadersof‘elegant’fictionssuchasBookerPrizewinningnovels．Andtheyfoundthatreadersofqualitynewspapers，includingonlineversions，mademoreprogressinvocabularythroughouttheirlivesthanthosewhoreadtabloids．
Inaddition，generallyspeaking，theadultreaderswhoespeciallyreadbroadsheets（宽幅印刷品）scored76percentontheassessmentcomparedto57percentamongstthosewhodidn’t．
21．Whydidfrequentchildhoodreadershavehighervocabularyscores?
A．Becausetheyarebornintelligent．
B．Becausetheyformedtheconsistentreadinghabit．
C．Becausetheywerecrazyaboutpleasure．
D．Becausetheyhadacomfortablechildhood．
22．Whatmaynotaffecttheadultreaders’vocabularyscores?
A．Thecontentsofreading．B．Thedesignsofthepage．
C．Versionsonlineornot．D．Thefrequencyofreading．
23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tabloids”meaninthetext?
A．Newspapersoflowquality．B．Newspapersofhighquality．
C．Elegantfictions．D．Largevocabulary．
24．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A．Intelligencehasagreatinfluenceonvocabulary．
B．Readingmaterialsmattermuchforchildren．
C．Broadsheetnewspapersarebestforboostingvocabulary．
D．Childrenwhoreadforpleasurehavelargervocabularyasadults．
B
SellUsYourBooks
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EntertheISBNofeachbookyouwishtosell，click“Sellthesebooks，”andwaitjustafewshortmomentstoreceiveouroffer．Ifyoulikeourbid，justsendthebookstoourwarehouseinPortland，Oregon．We’11coverthefreight（运费）．Oncetheyarrive，we’11lookthemoverandissuepaymentinyourchoiceofonlinecreditorcash．
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Sellyourbooksoverthecounteratoneofourstoresanydayoftheweek．Ifyouhaveseveralboxes，makesuretoarriveatleastanhourbeforeourbuyingtablescloseorconsidercallingtomakeanappointment．（Seesidebarforhoursandcontactinformation．）
Werequirecurrent，state-issuedphotoIDfromallsellersinourstores．Ifyou’recomingintosellustextbooksthatareup-to-dateandcurrentlyinuse，besuretobring
yourcurrentstudentID．
Whatwepayforusedbooks
Whetherin-storeoron-line．webuybookswecanresell．Ourbidsarebasedontheexpectedretail（零售）valueofthebookswebuy．
Whatwewon’tbuy
Withsomanybooksintheworld，andourownstockcontinuallychanging，itisimpossibletosayexactlywhatwe’11beinterestedinatanyonetime．However，wecansayexactlywhatkindsofbookswearenotinterestedin．Thoseare：
Booksinpoorcondition
Familybibles
Outdatedtextbooks
Oldencyclopediasets
AdultseriesWesterns（Longarm，etc．）
Adultseriesromances（Harlequin，etc．）
Manybookclubeditions
Magazines
Originalsoftwareusersmanuals
FormoreinformationaboutsellingyourusedbookstoPowell’sCityofBooksemailusatsell@orcallusat503-228-4651，ext．5952．
25．Whowillpaythechargeforthetransportationofthebooks?
A．Thebookowners．B．Powell’sCityofBooks．
C．Thecustomers．D．Thepostoffice．
26．Thestudentwhowantstosellhistextbooksinuseshould_____________
A．showhiscurrentstudentID
B．arrivehoursbeforethebuyingtablesclose
C．makeanappointmentinadvance
D．gototheappointedstore
27．WhatcanbesoldtoPowell’sCityofBooks?
A．Originalsoftwareusersmanuals．B．Newmagazines．
C．Newencyclopediasets．D．Booksinpoorcondition．
C
WeChinesearenotbighuggers．Ahandshakeorapatontheshoulderisenoughtoconveyourfriendshiporaffectiontooneanother．Sowhenournewly-acquaintedWesternfriendsreachoutinpreparationforahug，someofusfeelawkward．Manyquestionsgothroughourhead．WhereshouldIputmyarms?
WhatdistanceshouldImaintain?
Shouldourcheststouch?
Butitisn’tjustpeoplefromculturesthatareconservativeinexpressingphysicalcontactwhofindhuggingconfusing．Hugscancausediscomfortorevendistressinpeoplewhovaluetheirpersonalspace．
InarecentarticleforTheWallStreetJournal，USpsychologistPeggyDrexlersaidthatalthoughtheUSremainsa“mediumtouch”culture，Americansdoseemtobehuggingmore．Frompoliticianstocelebrities，hugsaregiventofriends，strangersandenemiesalike，whethertheyarewillingornot；andthepublichasbeenquicktopickupthepractice．
Publicfiguresknowthatnothingexpresseslikeability（亲和力）likeagoodhug．USFirstLadyMichelleObamahasputherarmsaroundicyforeignleaderslikeRussianPrimeMinisterDmitryMedvedevandtheQueenofEngland．PopsuperstarLadyGagaisalsoahugenthusiast，tellingherfansthat“Iwillalways，always，trymyverybesttowrapmyarmsaroundyouwhenImeetyou．”
Butnotallaregratefultobehugged，evenbythemostinfluentialandfamous．Tothem，anyhugisoffensiveifit’snotsincere．AmandaHess，writingforUSmagazineSlate，sayspublicfiguresshouldstopimposinghugsoneveryonetheymeet．Forthem，ahugisrarelyagestureofsincerefellowship，compassionoraffection．It’sallpartofashow．
28．Chinesepeopledon’tenjoyhugsbecause_______．
A．theyareconservativeinphysicaltouch
B．theydon’tknowhowtohugcorrectly
C．theythinkahandshakeisthebestwaytoconveyfriendsh
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