高考英语一轮复习 测试题 外研版必修3.docx
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高考英语一轮复习测试题外研版必修3
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习测试题外研版必修3
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What'sthetime?
A．4：
30.
B．4：
35.
C．4：
25.
2．Whyisthemanveryhappy?
A．Heenjoysworkinginthegarden.
B．Hegotajobinthetown.
C．Hewasawardedforhisbeautifulgarden.
3．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Theyareneighbours.
B．Theyareshopkeeperandcustomer.
C．Theyareclosefriends.
4．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A．Theweather.
B．Howtotakephotos.
C．Father'spromise.
5．HowaretheygoingtoDalian?
A．Theyarecatchingatrain.
B．Theyareflyingthere.
C．Theyaren'tgoing.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A．Inarailwaystation.
B．Attheairport.
C．Atahotel.
7．Whatisthemostprobableresultoftheconversation?
A．Thewomangotherroomkey.
B．Thewomangotasuitcase.
C．Thewomangothersuitcaseback.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A．Itwasfine.
B．Itwasrainy.
C．Itwascloudy.
9．Howdidsheknowtheweather?
A．She'sreadthenewspaper.
B．She'slistenedtotheradio.
C．She'sbeenout.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Wheredoesthesmokeefrom?
A．Ahouseintheforest.
B．Afireintheforest.
C．Afireneartheforest.
11．Whoarehavingapicnic?
A．Somestudents.
B．Someadults.
C．Twospeakers.
12．Whatwilltheydo?
A．Telephonethepolice.
B．Telephonethefirefighters.
C．Putoutthefirethemselves.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Wherearethetwospeakers?
A．Athome.
B．Intheoffice.
C．Inahospital.
14．Whathappenedtothesecondspeaker?
A．Hefellandhurthimselfbadly.
B．Hewasverysickandwastakentohospital.
C．Hebrokehisleginatrafficaccident.
15．Whatishistroublenow?
A．Hislegshurt.
B．Hisribshurt.
C．Hecanhardlybreathe.
16．Howlongwillhehavetostayinhospital?
A．Notverylong.
B．Eightweeksorless.
C．Wedon'tknow.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．WhatdidAlexdointheeveningwhenhewasachild?
A．Hetoldstoriestohisgrandmotherandaunts.
B．Helistenedtostoriestoldbyhisgrandmotherandaunts.
C．Hestudiedhistoryofhisfamilybyreadingbooks.
18．Howdid“theAfrican”beeaslave?
A．Hewaspoorandsoldhimselftoaslaveowner.
B．Heranawayfromafarmandwascaughtbyaslaveowner.
C．Hewascaughtinaforestandsoldtoaslaveowner.
19．Howmanytimesdidhetrytorunaway?
A．Twice.
B．Threetimes.
C．Fourtimes.
20．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A．Allslaveswereblackpeople.
B．AllslaveswereshippedfromAfrica.
C．Slaveswouldneverforgettheirpast.
答案：
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C
10．B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.C
听力材料
（Text1）
M：
Excuseme,whattimeisit,please?
W：
It'shalfpastfouraccordingtomywatch，butitgainsfiveminutes.
（Text2）
W：
Whyareyousohappytoday?
M：
Iwonaprizeforthebestgardeninthetown.
（Text3）
M：
CanIhelpyou?
W：
Yes.Mymotherwantsajarofjam，andsomesugar.
M：
Hereyouare.It'sonepoundfiftyaltogether.
W：
Thankyou.Good bye.
M：
Don'tforgetyourchange.
（Text4）
M：
Willitsnowtomorrow?
Fathersayswecangooutandtakesomephotosifitsnows.
W：
Oh,Ithinkitwillsnow.
M：
Really?
Areyousure?
W：
Theweatherforecastsaidso.
（Text5）
M：
AreyougoingtoDalianbyair?
W：
Wehadplannedto.Buttheairticketisunavailableatthemoment.Sowe'regoingbytrainthistime.
（Text6）
M：
CanIhelpyou,madam?
W：
Yes，Ihavelostasuitcase.Iwonderifithasbeenfound.
M：
Wheredidyoulasthaveit?
W：
Iputitatthefrontdesktoaskformyroomkey，andIforgottotakeitwithmewhenIleft.
M：
Don'tworry,madam.Iwillcheckwiththefrontdesk.
（Text7）
M：
Youareupearlythismorning.
W：
Yes,I'vebeenoutandboughtanewspaper.
M：
Good，Thenyou'llbeabletotellmewhattheweather'slike.
W：
It'sraining.
M：
Oh,dear,notagain.
W：
Don'tworry.It'snotnearlyaswetasyesterday.
M：
Thankgoodnessforthat.
（Text8）
W：
Thereismuchsmokehere.
M：
Wheredoesitefrom?
W：
Oh，Isee.Itesfromtheforest.
M：
Whathappenedthere?
W：
Somestudentsarehavingapicnicintheforest.
M：
Look!
Sometreesandgrassareonfirenow.
W：
Hurryup!
Telephonethefirefightersasquicklyasyoucan.
M：
Sorry,Iforgotthetelephonenumber.
W：
It's119.
（Text9）
W：
Howareyoufeelingnow?
M：
Nottoowellyet.Mylegsstillhurt.
W：
Whataboutyourribs?
M：
Actually，theydon'thurttoomuchanymore.
W：
Well,I'mgladthatyou'reOK.Howdidithappenanyway?
M：
Oh，Iwascheckingsomeworkonthesecondstoreyand...well,somewhereIslippedandfell.ThenextthingIwasinhospital.
W：
HaveyoutalkedtoMumandDadyet?
M：
Mothercalledlastnight.
W：
Whatdidtheysay?
M：
Well,theydon'tseemtooupset.TheysaidIshouldhavebeenmorecareful.
W：
That'sforsure.Howlongdoyouthinkyou'llhavetostayinthehospital?
M：
Idon'tknowyet.Nottoolong,Ihope.ButI'msureI'llhavetowearacastforatleasteightweeks.
（Text10）
WhenAlexwasachild,helivedinhisgrandmother'shome.Insummerevenings,hewouldsitintheopenairlisteningtothestoriestoldbyhisgrandmotherandhisauntsabouttheirfamily.Helearnedalotabouthisfamilyhistory.Theytalkedaboutthingsthathadhappenedtothefamilyaverylongtimeago.Theywentbackandback.Itwasstartedwithamancalled“theAfrican”whowasaslavefromAfrica.Hewasbroughtofftheshipbyaslaveownertoworkonafarm.Hekepttryingtorunaway，buteachtimehewascaughtandbroughtback.Thefirstthreetimeshegotagoodbeating.Thefourthtimeoneofhisfeetwascutoff.Afterthathewassoldtoanotherownerforonedollar.Onthesecondowner'sfarm，hemarriedanotherslaveandhadadaughter.Whenthegirlgrewup,hetoldherthingsabouthimself—howhewascaughtwhilehewascuttingwoodintheforestnotfarfromhisvillage,andhowhewasshippedhereandsold.HetoldhisdaughternottoforgetthattheywereAfrican.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
（xx·河北衡水三模）
AwomanwaswalkingherdogalongabeachinNewZealandinlateJunewhenshesawsomethingthatlookedlikeawhiteballinthesand.ItturnedouttobeayoungEmperorpenguinthatwaslost.Athisage,heshouldhavebeenclosetoAntarctic,swimmingforfishandplayingontheicefloes（浮冰）.Butthispenguinstartedswimmingnorthandjustkeptgoing.
ThepenguinattractedalotofattentioninNewZealand.Ithasbeen40yearssinceanEmperorpenguinwaslastseenthere.ResearchersattheDepartmentofConservationwerecalledin.Theydecidedtowatchthepenguinclosely,butnottodisturbitinanyway.ManyNewZealanderscametoPekaPekaBeachtolookattheelegantpenguin.Theywerecarefultokeeptheirdogsawayfromitsoitwouldn'tbefrightened.
ThepublicnicknamedtheanimalHappyFeet.ResearchersstartedtonoticethatHappyFeetdidn'tseemwell.Itturnedoutthathehadbeeneatingthesandfromthebeach,likelythinkingitwassnow.
Thepublicraisedmorethan11,000poundsforanoperationtogetthesandoutofhisstomach.Theoperationwasasuccess,andHappyFeetwastakentoazooinWellington,NZ.AgroupofexpertsmettodecidehowtohelpHappyFeetreturntothewild.
LastSunday,theyputhimonaboatcalledtheTangaroa,inaspeciallybuiltice filledboxandtookhimoutintotheSouthernOcean,southeastofNewZealand.There,theyreleasedhimintotheocean,whichishisnaturalhabitat.Hetookonelastlookathishumanhelpersandthendivedintotheocean.
“Emperorpenguinsspendtheirfirstfiveyearsatsea，”saidPeterSimpsonofNewZealand'sDepartmentofConservation.“Whathappensnowisuptothepenguin.”
HappyFeetwasfittedwithasatellitetransmitter（信号发射器）sotheycanmonitorhisprogressusingtheInternet.Sofar,thetrackersshowsthatheswamnortheastforalittlewhilebeforegettinghisbearingsandheadingsouth.
语篇解读：
本文为一篇记叙文。
文章记叙了在新西兰，人们合力拯救一只帝企鹅幼崽的故事。
21．Whereistheyoungpenguinsupposedtoappear?
A．Onthesunnybeach.
B．NeartheAntarctic.
C．Insidetheholeintheice.
D．Inthedepthsoftheocean.
答案：
B 细节理解题。
根据第一段第三句“Athisage，heshouldhavebeenclosetoAntarctic，swimmingforfishandplayingontheicefloes.”可知，这个年龄段的帝企鹅本该在南极附近。
故选B项。
22．Thepubliccollectedsomemoneyto________.
A．buildahomeforthepenguin
B．getthesandoutofthepenguin'sbelly
C．dosomeresearchonthepenguin
D．returnthepenguintohishabitat
答案：
B 细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句“Thepublicraisedmorethan11,000poundsforanoperationtogetthesandoutofhisstomach.”可知，公众募捐是为了去除帝企鹅肚子里的沙子。
故选B项。
23．WhatdoesPeterSimpsonmeanbysaying“Whathappensnowisuptothepenguin”？
A．Thepenguinneedsnoprotectionfromhuman.
B．Humanbeingscandonothingtohelppenguins.
C．Nooneknowswhatwillhappentothepenguins.
D．Whetherthepenguincansurvivedependsonhimself.
答案：
D 句意猜测题。
根据倒数第二段可知，这只帝企鹅回归大海之后，没有了人类的保护只能依靠自己的力量生存下去了。
故选D项。
B
（xx·黑龙江哈三中二模）
Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they'regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.
IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I'dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI'dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywou
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