八年级英语上册 Unit 1语法篇试题 新版人教新目标版练习.docx

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八年级英语上册 Unit 1语法篇试题 新版人教新目标版练习.docx

八年级英语上册Unit1语法篇试题新版人教新目标版练习

2019八年级英语上册Unit1(语法篇)试题(新版)人教新目标版练习1语法篇

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学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点语法,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

一般过去时

一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常

发生。

① 表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:

at(eight)(yesterdaymorning),(tenminutes)ago,when引导的时间状语从句。

如:

Igotupat6:

00thismorning.(我是早上六点钟起床的)

LittleTombrokethewindowathalfpastninethismorning.

(小汤姆今天早上九点半把窗子打破了)

Whenhewentintotheroom,hesawastrangertalkingwithhisfather.

(他走进房间时发现一个陌生人正和他父亲谈话)

② 表示过去一段时间内不知何时发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:

yesterday,last(year等),in(1998等)。

如:

Hecametoourcityintheyear2000.(他2000年来到我们市)

③ 表示过去一个阶段中经常发生的事情时,时间状语有:

last…,in…,from…to…,for(10years),often,usually,sometimes,always,never等。

如:

MrJacksonusuallywenttoeveningschoolswhenhewasyoung./Everydayhewenttotherichmanandborrowedbooksfromhim.

④讲故事、对过去经历的回忆、双方都明白的过去事件等一般用过去时,而且经常省略时间状语。

如:

IhappenedtomeetRoseinthestreet.(我正好在街上遇到露西)

1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy____________herhomeworkathome.

2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)

___________he_____________________meatinthefridge?

3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)

_______there_______orangeinthecup?

4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistoryyesterday.(一般疑问句)

_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistoryyesterday?

5.Whynotgooutforawalk?

(同义句)_______________________outforawalk?

解析:

1.本句是实意动词do过去式的否定句,所以答案为didn'tdo

2.本句是实意动词find过去式的疑问句,所以答案为Did;findany

3.本句是therebe过去式的疑问句,所以答案为Was;any

4.本句是实意动词read过去式的疑问句,read的过去式仍然是read,只是读音发生改变,所以答案为Did;read

5.whynotdosth?

=whydon’tyoudosth?

故答案为Whydon'tyougo

 

基础演练

一、适当形式填空

1.Thechildren_________(spend)awonderfultimetogetherthisafternoon.

2.Rita__________(learn)alotintheChineseclasstoday.

3.Tracy__________(wear)hermother’sclothestothepartylastSunday.

4.Gary

二、单选

DonghuLakelastSaturday.

A.wasgoB.wentC.goD.am

4.Itwaseleveno’clock,butI______gotobed.I______alotofhomeworktodo.

A.could;haveB.couldn’t;hadC.can;haveD.can’t;had

5.Howdidyougethome_____school?

A.toB.fromC.forD.at

6.Theyall________sorryforthebrokentree.

A.feltB.makeC.saidD.caught

7.Heranveryfastand______theotherboysfinally.

A.tookB.felloverC.caughtupwithD.climbed

8.Thepooroldmanwasveryhungryand_______somefood.

A.saidB.askedforC.singD.speak

9.Inautumn,we______alotofapplesonthebigappletree.

A.plantedB.paintedC.pickedD.planed

10.Areyou_______yournewsweater?

Isawherinitinthegarden.

A.seeingB.lookingforC.waitingforD.finding

1.spent2.learnt3.wore4.took5.came

6.became7.put8.read9.bought10.waswas

1-5ACBBB6-10ACBAB

巩固提高

11.LifeofPiisanamazingmovie.(改为感叹句)

  amazingmovieLifeofPiis!

12.MyunclewenttoMountTaionvacation.(对划线部分提问)

  youruncle onvacation?

13.Jimwithhisclassmatesvisitedthesciencemuseumlastweekend.(改为一般疑问句)

 Jimwithhisclassmates thesciencemuseumlastweekend?

14.Jennydidn'tbuyanythingforherself.(改为同义句)

Jenny  forherself.

15.Thefoodintherestaurantwasreallydelicious.(对划线部分提问)

  thefoodintherestaurant?

1-5ACABB6-10BBBBA

11.Whatan

12.Wheredid,go

13.Did,visit

14.boughtnothing

15.Howwas

一、选词填空(句子选词填空)

something

anything

nothing

everything

anyone

everyone

someone

noone

1.---Is heretoday?

---Yes,we'reallhere.

2.---Isthere intheblackbox?

---No,thereis init.

3.Thereis wrongwithmybike.Itdoesn'twork.

4.Inspring, beginstogrow.

5.Themathexamisverydifficult.Idon'tthink canpassit.

6.Ican'tfindmypen.Ithink tookit.

7.Does liveonthathill?

8.There's importantintoday'snewspaper.

9.---Isthereanyoneintheclassroom?

---No, isinit.

10.Iwantsomethingtoeat,and isOK.

二、单项选择

11.---When you theumbrella?

---Lastmonth.

A.

do;bought

B.

did;bought

C.

do;buy

D.

did;buy

12.Theteacher 

A.

said

B.

told

C.

had

D.

kept

13.---Haveyoufinishedyourhomework,Tom?

---Yes,I ittwentyminutesago.

A.

amfinishing

B.

finished

C.

finish

D.

finishes

14.---Whendidheteachinyourschool?

---He herein1986.

A.

teach

B.

isteaching

C.

teaches

D.

taught

15.---Howwasyourweekend?

---Great!

We agoodtimeinthepark.

A.

have

B.

arehaving

C.

had

D.

willhave

16.---When yourbrother back?

---Abouthalfanhourago.

A.

B.

C.

D.

17.---What you lastnight?

---Istudiedforatest.

A.

did;do

B.

was;doing

C.

were;did

D.

did;did

18.Why you thismorning,Ann?

A.

B.

C.

D.

19.I tobedsolatelastnightthatIcouldn'tgetupontimetoday.

A.

go

B.

amgoing

C.

went

D.

havegone

20.---When yourmother youthatbluedress,Lucy?

---Sorry,Ireallycan'tremember.Maybetwoorthreeweeksago.

A.

will;buy

B.

does;buy

C.

did;buy

三、完形填空

21 Americanfamiliesliketohavea22 insummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.

23 donotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeoplelike24 athome,readbooks,orwatchTV.Many25 taketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.

Somepeoplehave26 timeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravel27 carortraintosee28 placesintheirowncountries.Their29 citiesareNewYork,Chicago,Miami,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.

Noteveryone30 togotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys(山谷).

21.

A.

Much

B.

Alittle

C.

Alot

D.

Most

22.

A.

rest

B.

vacation

C.

party

D.

drink

23.

A.

Child

B.

Childs

C.

Children

D.

Childrens

24.

A.

stay

B.

stayed

C.

stays

D.

tostay

25.

A.

family

B.

familys

C.

families

D.

familyes

26.

A.

many

B.

enough

C.

afew

D.

alot

27.

A.

by

B.

on

C.

ride

D.

take

28.

A.

interesting

B.

interested

C.

interest

D.

interests

29.

A.

like

B.

dislike

C.

favorite

D.

favorites

30.

A.

like

B.

liking

C.

likes

D.

liked

一、选词填空(句子选词填空)

1.everyone

2.anything,nothing

3.something

4.everything

5.anyone

6.someone

7.anyone

8.something/nothing

9.noone

10.anything

二、单项选择

11.D12.B13.B14.D15.C

16.A17.A18.A19.C20.C

三、完形填空

21.D22.B23.C24.D25.C

26.B27.A28.A29.C30.C

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

(101中学期中考试)

一、单项选择(共13小题;共13.0分)

1.LisaisgoingtoFrancewith friends.

A.

her

B.

his

C.

he

D.

she

2.Howlongaretheyplanningtostaythere?

 twoweeks.

A.

For

B.

Of

C.

On

D.

With

3.Thereisapostofficenearhere.Youcanbuya there.

A.

medicine

B.

chocolate

C.

postcard

D.

car

4.Letthe girldrinksomejuice.

A.

tired

B.

thirsty

C.

beautiful

D.

angry

5.Ourteacherisbadlyill. hehastostayathome.

A.

Although

B.

But

C.

Because

D.

So

6.--- isBettygoing?

---SheisgoingtoEurope.

A.

How

B.

Where

C.

What

D.

When

7.Afterwegetbackhome,weusually doingourhomeworkasquicklyaswecan.

A.

help

B.

planto

C.

tryto

D.

finish

8.IsDave fishingnextSunday?

A.

goes

B.

go

C.

going

D.

togo

9.---Tom, youhelpmewithmyEnglish?

---Sure,I'dloveto.

A.

must

B.

can

C.

need

D.

should

10.---Howlongdoesittakeyoutothelake?

---It's drive.

A.

tenminutes'

B.

ten-minutes

C.

tenminutes

D.

minutesoften

11.---Ihaveaterriblestomachache.

---Oh,youshould .

A.

seeadentist

B.

eatmorefood

C.

listentosomemusic

D.

liedownandrest

12.Thankyoufor mygrandpawhenIwasaway.

A.

lookingat

B.

lookingout

C.

lookingafter

D.

lookingfor

13.---MysisterandIaregoingtoTibetthissummervacation.

--- 

A.

I'dloveto

B.

Thatsoundsexciting

C.

I'msorrytohearthat

D.

Thankyouverymuch

二、完形填空(共12小题;共18.0分)

A

BenLambert,thefamousFrenchsinger,istakingalongvacationthissummer!

Hethoughtabout14 toGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada."Ialwaystake15 inEurope,"hesaid,"ThistimeIwanttodo16 different.IheardthatCanadaisbeautiful,andIknowtherearemanypeopletherewho17 French."BenisgoingtoCanada'sGreatLakes.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.Heplanstohaveaveryrelaxingvacation."I'mtakingwalks,goingfishing,andbikeriding.I'mplanningtospendtimeinthebeautifulcountryside.Ilove18 .IhopeIcanforgetallmyproblems!

"

14.

A.

go

B.

going

C.

goes

D.

togo

1

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