上海市浦东新区高三一模英语卷.docx
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上海市浦东新区高三一模英语卷
浦东新区2010学年第一学期期末质量抽测
高三英语试题
考试时间120分钟满分150分
第I卷(105分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Astudent.B.Asecretary.C.Ateacher.D.Aboss.
2.A.Inthedepartmentstore.B.Attheairport.
C.Attherailwaystation.D.Atthefurniturestore.
3.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.
4.A.TheEnglishtesttookplaceaweekago.B.ThewomanwasconfidentabouttheEnglishtest.
C.Tomorrow’sEnglishtestwillbeeasy.D.Therewon’tbeanEnglishtesttomorrow.
5.A.Shedoesn’tlikeEnglishpoetry.B.Poetryclassisverypopular.
C.Dr.Robinsoniseasytogetalongwith.D.Thecoursewillbedifficult.
6.A.Fivefeettall.B.Onlyonefoottall.C.Sixfeettall.D.Sevenfeettall.
7.A.Gotothelibrary.B.Gotoseeafilm.
C.Getsomeexercise.D.Dohomeworkinschool.
8.A.Itis4:
10now.B.Itis4:
20now.C.Itis4:
50now.D.Itis5:
00now.
9.A.HeisnotveryenthusiasticabouthisEnglishlessons.
B.HehasmadegreatprogressinhisEnglish.
C.Heisastudentofthemusicdepartment.
D.HeisnotveryinterestedinEnglishsongs.
10.A.Hehasalwaysbeensoproductive.B.Hegothisjobdonewithinaminute.
C.Hefinishedthepaperjustintime.D.Hehasn’tfinishedhispaperyet.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Whendirectionsarelong.B.Whendirectionsareshort.
C.Whenhomeworkisgiven.D.Whenyourmothertalks.
12.A.Yourpenandpaper.B.Afewwords.
C.Yourmindandears.D.Somepictures.
13.ATopicsorpagenumbers.B.Keywordsorapictureinmind.
C.Somedetails.D.Schoolassignments.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Itisbasedonindividualneed,personalgoalsanddifferentlifestyles.
B.Itisdecidedbythehealthiestlifestyle.
C.Itisbasedonsometestsandcomparisonwithstandards.
D.Itisbasedmoreonindividualneedsthanpersonalgoals.
15.A.Itismoreaccurate.B.Itismoreflexible.
C.Itislessenjoyable.D.Itislesseffective.
16.A.Anaccountantwhocanbeasphysicallyfitasanathlete.
B.Theimportanceofthreebasicfactorsconcerningfitness.
C.Newconceptoffitnessanditsessentialfactors.
D.Somesportswithsignificanttrainingeffect.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Informationaboutthemotel
Roomprice:
$17pernight.
Facilities:
18drinks,chocolatebarsavailablefromsellingmachines
19TVintheroom.
Theoffice:
Opentill20.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
HowbigisthePocketReader?
It’sabout21long,remarkablysmall.
What’sthereontheproduct?
Thereare22ontheproduct.
WhyisitconvenientwithaPocketReader?
You’llbeableto23whereveryouare.
Howcomeyoudon’tneedtomakenotesorphotocopies?
Youcanjust24intotheproduct.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Undoubtedly,lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandis_______ourcontrol.
A.againstB.beyondC.amongD.in
26.Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplechangetheworldbychanging_______throughreading.
A.themselvesB.themC.ourselvesD.us
27.Schools_______increaseinputinmoraleducationandtrytobuildtheatmosphereofbeinggrateful.
A.mustB.mayC.needD.can
28.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.
A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular
29.Asmoreandmoresports_______,theOlympicGamesaregrowingsobigthatmostcitiesmaynotbeabletohosttheminthefuture.
A.addedB.wereaddedC.arebeingaddedD.haveadded
30.When________whattheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtobefeltimportantandloved.
A.askingB.tobeaskedC.askedD.toask
31.Inasportsteam,eachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasions__________membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.how
32.________thepatientofhisseriousillnessrisksdestroyinghishopesothathemightrecovermoreslowly.
A.TobeinformedB.InformingC.InformedD.Beinginformed
33._______agraduateistalentedandpractical,physicalappearancewillnotplayanimportantroleinjobhunting.
A.OnceB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Aslongas
34.Hisparentsdon’tcare_________hemanageshispocketmoney,butonethingisforsure:
themoneyspentmustbeworthwhile.
A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.how
35.Thenewly-marriedcoupleoftencomplainthattheirnewapartment____theirbankaccount.Theyarenowalmostpenniless.
A.hadreallydrainedB.wasreallydraining
C.reallydrainedD.hasreallydrained
36.Agoodteacherhastobearmedwiththeabilitytokeepstudents_______throughouttheirlearningprocess.
A.motivatingB.motivatedC.motivateD.tobemotivated
37.Hehastraveledthecontinentacoupleoftimesbuthardly______toknowhiswayaroundthecontinent.
A.hecanclaimB.canheclaimC.claimsheD.heclaims
38._________youridealis,carefulplanandpreparationarethekeyfactorsforyoutorealizeit.
A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever
39.Weshouldtakethestudents’requestintoaccount________theschoolcanteenprovidemorefoodtotheirtaste.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where
40.Afteraday’stiringwork,themanagerpreferstakingawalkalongtheriverbank_______himself.
A.refreshedB.torefreshingC.torefreshD.beingrefreshed
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.leadB.promoteC.influenceD.unblockedE.gains
F.offeredG.overlookedH.trueI.beneficialJ.relaxation
HowRoomDesignsAffectOurWorkandFeelings
Architectshavelonghadthefeelingthattheplacesweliveincanaffectourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviors.Butnowscientistsaregivingthisfeelinganempirical(实证的)basis.Theyarediscoveringhowtodesignspacesthat41creativity,keeppeoplefocusedandrelaxed.
Researchesshowthataspectsofthephysicalenvironmentcan42creativity.In2007,JoanMeyers-LevyattheUniversityofMinnesota,reportedthattheheightofaroom’sceilingaffectshowpeoplethink.Herresearchindicatesthathigherceilingsencouragepeopletothinkmorefreely,whichmay43themtomakemoreabstractconnections.Lowceilings,ontheotherhand,mayinspireamoredetailedoutlook.
Inadditiontoceilingheight,theview44byabuildingmayinfluenceanoccupant’sabilitytoconcentrate.NancyWellsandhercolleaguesatCornellUniversityfoundintheirstudythatkidswhoexperiencedthegreatestincreaseingreennessasaresultofafamilymovemadethemost45onastandardtestofattention.Studiesshowthatstudentsinclassroomswith46viewsofatleast50feetoutsidethewindowhadhigherscoresontestsofvocabulary,languageartsandmathsthandidstudentswhoseclassroomsprimarily47roadsandparkinglots.
Recentstudyonroomlightingdesignsuggeststhatdimlighthelpspeopletoloosenup.Ifthatis48generally,keepingthelightlowduringdinneroratpartiescouldincrease49.ResearchersofHarvardMedicalSchoolalsodiscoveredthatfurniturewithroundededgescouldhelpvisitorsrelax.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Muchtimeandefforthasbeendevotedtoresearchingthementalhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkenvironments,butcantheabilitytoleaveworkearlytowatchyourson’ssoccergame,orarriveattheofficeabitlaterinthemorninginorderto50somepersonalmatters,havebroaderphysicalhealthbenefits51makingyoufeelabitlesstired?
AccordingtonewresearchpublishedintheCochraneLibrary'sCochraneDatabaseofSystematicReviews,itseemsso.Inareviewof10previousstudiesexaminingthehealtheffectsofflexibleworkconditionsformorethan16,000people,52fromtheU.K.'sDurhamUniversityandUniversityofNewcastle,aswellastheUniversityofMontreal,foundthatflexibleworkschedules—whenemployeescan53theirstartingtimes,forexample—wereassociatedwithimprovementsinaperson’soverallhealth.And,perhapsunsurprisingly,inallofthestudiesincludedinthereview,researchersfoundnoevidencefor