商务英语大二上学期12单元练习.docx

商务英语大二上学期12单元练习.docx

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商务英语大二上学期12单元练习

ExercisesforIntegratedSkillsofEnglish（BookIII）

UnitOneMyFather

I.GrammarandVocabulary：

Directions：

Thereare30incompletesentences.Beneatheachsentencethereare4choicesmarkeda,b,candd.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

1.Shewasmore_____thanfrightened.

A.surprisingB.interestedC.hatedD.surprised

2.Theattentionofthepublicwascontinually______tonewpossibilitiesinscientificfieldsandthediscoveryofnewknowledge.

A.appliedB.drawnC.referredD.thrown

3.Few,_____any,livetheirliveswithoutsomedegreeofunhappinessandsuffering.

A.likeB.exceptC.ifD.when

4.Manywomenaretooconcerned_____stayingthinandtheybelievethatvitaminsaresomekindofmagiccuretoreplacefood.

A.atB.inC.forD.to

5.Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontribute____effectivethinkingandwisejudgment.

A.atB.inC.forD.to

6._____thenumbersinemployment,thehotelindustrywasthesecondlargestindustryinthiscountrylastyear.

A.InlinewithB.Intermsof

C.InaccordancewithD.Inproportionto

7.AirtravelissoquicknowadaysthatwecanleaveLondonafterbreakfastandarriveinNewYork_____eighthours.

A.inB.forC.afterD.until

8.Itisalsotruethattheeffectofadrugismuch_____uponyoungstersthanadults.

A.inB.fewerC.afterD.until

9.Becausethereading_____inmostcollegecoursesareveryheavy,studentsshouldplantoreadeveryday.

A.assignmentsB.schedulesC.activitiesD.programs

10.Forlong-timeefficiencyandhappinessitisbesttoobservethe____ofhealthandsoundworkingconditions.

A.principlesB.ideasC.elementsD.factors

11.Itwasthere,thepolicebelieve,________shewasabletoactivatetherecordershekeptinherbag.

A.untilB.whichC.thatD.when

12.Itisnotyetknown________computerswillonedayhavevisionasgoodashumanvision.

A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how

13.Ifyouarenow________,yououghttopaymoreattentiontoyourhealth.

A.inthefiftiesB.inyourfifties

C.infiftiesD.inyourfifty

14.Americanshavelearnedmuchaboutthewayinwhichthesystemcanbemanagedsoasto________thepeacefultransferofpowerfromonepartytotheother.

A.makeitpossibleB.makepossible

C.makepossiblyD.makeitpossibly

15.________theirdifferences,theyfellpassionatelyinlovewitheachother.

A.AsforB.OwingtoC.DespiteD.Through

16.Suchattitudesamounttoabelief________leisurecanandshouldbeputtogooduse.

A.whichB.ifC.whetherD.that

17.________yourselftothejobinhand,andyou'llsoonfinishit.

A.ReplyB.ImplyC.ApplyD.Supply

18.Thiswillnotonlykeepthestudyhabitalivebutalsokeepyouupto________onyourclassassignmentsandprojects.

A.dayB.dateC.numberD.time

19.Ican't________themeaningofhispoembecauseit'stoovague.

A.turnoutB.putoutC.figureoutD.lookout

20.Somepeoplethinkthatanimalresearchisirrelevant_ourhealthandthatitcanoftenproducemisleading

esults.

A.withB.atC.onD.to

21.Hisdirectionsconfusedus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.

　A.ambiguousC.arbitrary

B.complicatedD.intricate

22.FranklinD.RooseveltarguedthatthedepressionstemmedfromtheAmericaneconomy'sflaws.

　A.underliningC.vulgar

　B.vulnerableD.underlying

23.Somestudiesconfirmedthatthiskindofeyediseasewasintropicalcountries.

　A.prospectiveC.provocative

　B.prevalentD.perpetual

24.Iamafraidthatyouhavetoalteryourviewsinlightofthetragicnewsthathasjustarrived.

　A.indifferentC.optimistic

　B.distressingD.pessimistic

25.Althoughhehashadnoformaleducation,heisoneofthebusinessmeninthecompany.　　

A.shrewdestC.nastiest

　B.sternestD.alertest

26.Stopshouting!

Ican'thearthefootball.

　A.judgmentC.commentary

　B.interpretationD.explanation

27.TheculturesofChinaandJapanhavesharedmanyfeatures,buteachhasusedthemaccordingtoitsnational.

　A.engagementC.capacity

　B.destinyD.temperament

28.Everymemberofsocietyhastomakea______tostruggleforthefreedomofthecountry.

A.pledgeC.resolve

B.warrantyD.guarantee

29.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythehostess'_____andenjoyedthedinnerpartyverymuch.

　A.hostilityC.hospitality

　B.indignationD.humanity

30.Davidtendstofeeluselessandunwantedinasocietythatgivessomuchtothosewhocompetewell.

　A.prestigeC.superiority

B.regimeD.legislation

Ⅲ.ErrorCorrection：

Directions：

Inthissection,therearealtogethertensentences,onemistakeineachsentence.Youmayhavetochangeaword,addawordordeleteaword.

1.Youmustbeabsentfromthemeetingyesterdayevening.

2.Myhouseiswithintheeasyreachofthestation.

3.Hisfatheriscompletelyopposetohimjoiningthearmy.

4.Thegirlquarreledbitterlywithherboyfriend,andIamafraidtheywillbreakoutsoonerorlater.

5.ChinahascalledforatemporaryagreementwithUnitedStatesonclothtradeuntilapermanentagreementcanbereached.

6.Theamountpermittedisalmostthreetimesanamountthatthecountryhasbeenabletobuyuptonow.

7.HistorianshaveneverreachedsomegeneralagreementabouttheprecisecausesoftheCivilWarintheUnitedStates.

8.Intheearlymorningthefirstthingthatbothmyfatherandmedidwastogoouttoseethepony.

9.Ofallhisoutdooractivities,Paullikesfishingbestofall,buthedoesn'tenjoycleaningfishingrodsafterwards.

10.Don'tcometomorrow.I'dratheryoucomenextweek.

Ⅳ.Translation：

Directions：

Inthissection,therearetenChinesesentences.PleasetranslatethemintoEnglish.

1.那个孩子满屋子跳舞,向大家显摆一番（showoff）.

2.一定是有人打开了笼子-----因为狮子是不可能自己跑出来的（musthavedone;can’thavedone）.

3.这部机器不会出毛病,你尽管放心（letdown）.

4.把他面试时说的话预先想好了（rehearse）.

5.我们总公司可安排您与当地分公司取得联系（intouchwith）.

6.你认为每天早上散步一小时对你有好处吗？

（dogoodto）

7.通讯卫星使得远距离传送电视图像称为可能。

8.要在科学上取得更新更大的成果，还有大量工作要做。

9.他来看我的目的是找我借钱。

10.他从自行车上摔下来，所以不能上班了。

Ⅴ.Cloze：

Directions：

Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.

AdoctorwasonceteachingaclassofmedicalstudentsatafamoushospitalinEdinburgh.Aninjuredmanwas__1__,andthedoctorturnedtooneofthestudentsandaskedhim：

“What'swrong__2__thisman?

”

“Idon'tknow,sir,”thestudentanswered.“ShallIexaminehimand__3__?

”

“There'snoneedtoexaminehim,”saidthedoctor.“Youshouldknowwithoutaskingquestions.He__4__hisrightknee.Didn'tyou__5__thewayhewalked?

Hehurtitbyburningitinthefire.Youseehistrouserlegis__6__attheknee.ThisisMondaymorning.Yesterdaywasfine,butonSaturdaytheroadswerewetandmuddy.Theman'strousersaremuddy__7__.ThemanfelldownonSaturdaynight.”

Thedoctorthenturnedtothemanandsaid：

“YouhadyourwagesonSaturdayandwenttoapublichouseanddranktoomuch.You__8__wetandmuddyonthewayhome.Youtriedtodryyourclothes__9__thefirewhenyougothome.Becauseyouhaddrunktoomuch,you__10__thefireandburntyourknee.Isthatright?

”

“Yes,sir,”saidtheman.

1.A.broughtbackB.broughtinC.broughttoD.broughtup

2.A.forB.aboutC.withD.in

3.A.finditB.findhimC.findoutD.findthat

4.A.hashurtB.hadhurtC.washurtingD.ishurt

5.A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.feel

6.A.burntoutB.burntupC.burntinD.burntaway

7.A.overallB.upallC.alloverD.allup

8.A.gotB.hadgotC.overD.by

9.A.aboveB.atC.overD.by

10.A.fellonB.felldownC.fellinD.fellabove.

Everyday,hundredsofthousandsofsocialscientistsgotowork.Meanwhile,mostoftherestoftheworldbelievesthatsocialscienceisfrivolous（不重要的、无意义的）anduseless.Moretothe__11__，eventhoseingovernmentandbusinesswhosometimeshopetouseresearchfrequently__12__thatsocialscienceisirrelevant,incomprehensibleor__13__lowquality.Researchersareusuallyunableto__14__specificinstancesoftheirwork__15__used.Socialscientistsare__16__thattheirworkisnotusedastheythinkitshouldbe,anddismayed__17__theydonotsharethesocialrespectofnaturalscientists.Sometimesthissituationmayendangerresearchfunds.__18__theireconomiesintrouble,nationsliketheU.S.andBritainhavebeguntodecidethatsocialscienceisaluxurythattheycando__19__.Asaresult,the“underutili-

zation”ofresearchhasreceivedasurgeofnewattentionofthesocialscientistsalthoughthefieldhashadcitationsincreasefiftyfoldinthetwentyyears__20__1976．

11.A.effectB.pointC.contraryD.advantage

12.A.accuseB.objectC.testifyD.complain

13.A.isB.ofC.atD.very

14.A.citeB.confirmC.contendD.conceive

15.A.beingB.tobeC.hasbeenD.whichis

16.A.fascinatedB.overwhelmedC.terrifiedD.frustrated

17.A.ifB.onceC.thatD.whenever

18.A.WithB.DespiteC.LestD.Becauseof

19.A.withB.withinC.withoutD.awaywith

20.A.priorB.previousC.precedingD.precedent

Ⅵ.ReadingComprehension：

Directions：

Inthispartthereareseveralpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.

　　Thebiggestsafetythreatfacingairlinestodaymaynotbeaterroristwithagun,butthemanwiththeportablecomputerinbusinessclass.Inthelast15years,pilotshavereportedwellover100incidentsthatcouldhavebeencausedbyelectromagneticinterference.Thesourceofthisinterferenceremainsunconfirmed,butincreasingly,expertsarepointingtheblameatportableelectronicdevicessuchasportablecomputers,radioandcassetteplayersandmobiletelephones.

　　RTCA,anorganizationwhichadvisestheaviation（航空）industry,hasrecommendedthatallairlinesban（禁止）suchdevicesfro